"дропла" meaning in All languages combined

See дропла on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈdrɔpɫɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дропла.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *dropľа, *dropy, probably a back-formation of Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”). Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*dropľа}} Proto-Slavic *dropľа, {{m|sla-pro|*dropy}} *dropy, {{cog|sla-pro|*dьropъty||fleeing bird}} Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|дро́пла|f}} дро́пла • (drópla) f Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|дро́пла<(v)>}} Forms: дро́пла [canonical], drópla [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], дро́пла [indefinite, singular], дро́пли [indefinite, plural], дро́плата [definite, singular], дро́плите [definite, plural], дро́пло [singular, vocative], дро́пли [plural, vocative]
  1. bustard (bird of family Otidae), in particular great bustard (Otis tarda) Categories (lifeform): Otidimorph birds
    Sense id: en-дропла-bg-noun-Lj~qFHXj Disambiguation of Otidimorph birds: 97 3 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла: 84 16
  2. (figurative) clumsy, sluggish woman Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-дропла-bg-noun-WZlmj8YF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дро́пя (drópja), дро́хва (dróhva) [dialectal] Hyponyms: голя́ма дро́пла (goljáma drópla) (english: great bustard, Otis tarda), ма́лка дро́пла (málka drópla) (english: little bustard, Otis tarda), пусти́нна дро́пла (pustínna drópla) (english: houbara bustard, Chlamydotis undulata; literally: desert bustard) Related terms: дро́пам (drópam) (english: to trample, to wade over wet surface) [dialectal]

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈdrɔpɫa] Forms: dropla [romanization], дропли [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty, whose first part is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”) and the other from Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”), which is probably based on Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”). Cognate to Russian дрофа (drofa), Czech drop, Polish drop, Romanian dropie. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*dropъty|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dropъty, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*dropъty}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty, {{der|mk|ine-pro|*dreh₂-||run}} Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pъta||bird}} Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”), {{cog|ine-pro|*put-||a young, a child, a little animal}} Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”), {{cog|ru|дрофа}} Russian дрофа (drofa), {{cog|cs|drop}} Czech drop, {{cog|pl|drop}} Polish drop, {{cog|ro|dropie}} Romanian dropie Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|дропли}} дропла • (dropla) f (plural дропли)
  1. great bustard Wikipedia link: cs:Český etymologický slovník Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-дропла-mk-noun-zWkPjGrw Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for дропла meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropľа"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dropľа",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dropy"
      },
      "expansion": "*dropy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьropъty",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fleeing bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dropľа, *dropy, probably a back-formation of Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дро́пла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drópla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пла",
      "roman": "drópla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пли",
      "roman": "drópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́плата",
      "roman": "dróplata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́плите",
      "roman": "dróplite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пло",
      "roman": "dróplo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пли",
      "roman": "drópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дро́пла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дро́пла • (drópla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "great bustard, Otis tarda",
      "roman": "goljáma drópla",
      "word": "голя́ма дро́пла"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "little bustard, Otis tarda",
      "roman": "málka drópla",
      "word": "ма́лка дро́пла"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "houbara bustard, Chlamydotis undulata; literally: desert bustard",
      "roman": "pustínna drópla",
      "word": "пусти́нна дро́пла"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дро́пла<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to trample, to wade over wet surface",
      "roman": "drópam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дро́пам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Otidimorph birds",
          "orig": "bg:Otidimorph birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bustard (bird of family Otidae), in particular great bustard (Otis tarda)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дропла-bg-noun-Lj~qFHXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "bustard",
          "bustard"
        ],
        [
          "Otidae",
          "Otidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "great bustard",
          "great bustard"
        ],
        [
          "Otis tarda",
          "Otis tarda#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy, sluggish woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-дропла-bg-noun-WZlmj8YF",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clumsy, sluggish woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrɔpɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дропла.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "drópja",
      "word": "дро́пя"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dróhva",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дро́хва"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дропла"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropъty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dropъty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropъty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pъta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*put-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a young, a child, a little animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дрофа"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дрофа (drofa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech drop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish drop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dropie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian dropie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty, whose first part is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”) and the other from Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”), which is probably based on Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”).\nCognate to Russian дрофа (drofa), Czech drop, Polish drop, Romanian dropie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dropla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дропли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "дропли"
      },
      "expansion": "дропла • (dropla) f (plural дропли)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "mk:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great bustard"
      ],
      "id": "en-дропла-mk-noun-zWkPjGrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "great bustard",
          "great bustard"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrɔpɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дропла"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian feminine nouns",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ла",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Otidimorph birds"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropľа"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dropľа",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dropy"
      },
      "expansion": "*dropy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*dьropъty",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fleeing bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *dropľа, *dropy, probably a back-formation of Proto-Slavic *dьropъty (“fleeing bird”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дро́пла",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drópla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пла",
      "roman": "drópla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пли",
      "roman": "drópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́плата",
      "roman": "dróplata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́плите",
      "roman": "dróplite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пло",
      "roman": "dróplo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́пли",
      "roman": "drópli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дро́пла",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дро́пла • (drópla) f",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "great bustard, Otis tarda",
      "roman": "goljáma drópla",
      "word": "голя́ма дро́пла"
    },
    {
      "english": "little bustard, Otis tarda",
      "roman": "málka drópla",
      "word": "ма́лка дро́пла"
    },
    {
      "english": "houbara bustard, Chlamydotis undulata; literally: desert bustard",
      "roman": "pustínna drópla",
      "word": "пусти́нна дро́пла"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дро́пла<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to trample, to wade over wet surface",
      "roman": "drópam",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дро́пам"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bustard (bird of family Otidae), in particular great bustard (Otis tarda)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bustard",
          "bustard"
        ],
        [
          "Otidae",
          "Otidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "great bustard",
          "great bustard"
        ],
        [
          "Otis tarda",
          "Otis tarda#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy, sluggish woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "sluggish",
          "sluggish"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) clumsy, sluggish woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrɔpɫɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-дропла.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "drópja",
      "word": "дро́пя"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dróhva",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "дро́хва"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дропла"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropъty",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dropъty",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dropъty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dreh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pъta",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*put-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a young, a child, a little animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дрофа"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дрофа (drofa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech drop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish drop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "dropie"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian dropie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dropъty, whose first part is probably from Proto-Indo-European *dreh₂- (“run”) and the other from Proto-Slavic *pъta (“bird”), which is probably based on Proto-Indo-European *put- (“a young, a child, a little animal”).\nCognate to Russian дрофа (drofa), Czech drop, Polish drop, Romanian dropie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dropla",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дропли",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "дропли"
      },
      "expansion": "дропла • (dropla) f (plural дропли)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "mk:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great bustard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great bustard",
          "great bustard"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cs:Český etymologický slovník"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdrɔpɫa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дропла"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.