"гърбач" meaning in All languages combined

See гърбач on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɡɐrˈbat͡ʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гърбач.wav
Etymology: гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|гръб|-ач|id2=proprietary|t1=hump}} гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гърба́ч|m}} гърба́ч • (gǎrbáč) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гърба́ч<(h)>}} Forms: гърба́ч [canonical], gǎrbáč [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гърба́ч [indefinite, singular], гърба́чи [indefinite, plural], гърба́чът [definite, singular, subjective], гърба́чите [definite, plural, subjective], гърба́ча [definite, objective, singular], гърба́чите [definite, objective, plural], гърба́чо [singular, vocative], гърба́чи [plural, vocative]
  1. one having a hump or shaped like a hump
    (colloquial) hunchbacked person
    Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-гърбач-bg-noun-KtFkcXYt
  2. one having a hump or shaped like a hump
    silkvine (climbering plant of genus Periploca)
    Sense id: en-гърбач-bg-noun-hqSeigmx
  3. one having a hump or shaped like a hump
    (rare) humpback whale (cetacean of genus Megaptera)
    Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-гърбач-bg-noun-GStZXxab Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач (proprietary) Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 19 24 57 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач (proprietary): 19 20 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гърба́т (gǎrbát) (english: humpy), гъ́рбав (gǎ́rbav) (english: hunchbacked)

Download JSON data for гърбач meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гръб",
        "3": "-ач",
        "id2": "proprietary",
        "t1": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гърба́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎrbáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́ч",
      "roman": "gǎrbáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чи",
      "roman": "gǎrbáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чът",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чите",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́ча",
      "roman": "gǎrbáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чите",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чо",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чи",
      "roman": "gǎrbáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърба́ч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гърба́ч • (gǎrbáč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърба́ч<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "humpy",
      "roman": "gǎrbát",
      "word": "гърба́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hunchbacked",
      "roman": "gǎ́rbav",
      "word": "гъ́рбав"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "hunchbacked person"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърбач-bg-noun-KtFkcXYt",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "hunchbacked",
          "hunchbacked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "(colloquial) hunchbacked person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "silkvine (climbering plant of genus Periploca)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърбач-bg-noun-hqSeigmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "silkvine",
          "silkvine"
        ],
        [
          "Periploca",
          "Periploca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач (proprietary)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "humpback whale (cetacean of genus Megaptera)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гърбач-bg-noun-GStZXxab",
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "humpback whale",
          "humpback whale"
        ],
        [
          "Megaptera",
          "Megaptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "(rare) humpback whale (cetacean of genus Megaptera)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гърбач.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гърбач"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач (proprietary)",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гръб",
        "3": "-ач",
        "id2": "proprietary",
        "t1": "hump"
      },
      "expansion": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "гръб (grǎb, “hump”) + -ач (-ač).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гърба́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gǎrbáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́ч",
      "roman": "gǎrbáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чи",
      "roman": "gǎrbáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чът",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чите",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́ча",
      "roman": "gǎrbáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чите",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чо",
      "roman": "gǎrbáčo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гърба́чи",
      "roman": "gǎrbáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърба́ч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гърба́ч • (gǎrbáč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гърба́ч<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "humpy",
      "roman": "gǎrbát",
      "word": "гърба́т"
    },
    {
      "english": "hunchbacked",
      "roman": "gǎ́rbav",
      "word": "гъ́рбав"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "hunchbacked person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "hunchbacked",
          "hunchbacked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "(colloquial) hunchbacked person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "silkvine (climbering plant of genus Periploca)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "silkvine",
          "silkvine"
        ],
        [
          "Periploca",
          "Periploca#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "humpback whale (cetacean of genus Megaptera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hump",
          "hump"
        ],
        [
          "humpback whale",
          "humpback whale"
        ],
        [
          "Megaptera",
          "Megaptera#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "one having a hump or shaped like a hump",
        "(rare) humpback whale (cetacean of genus Megaptera)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈbat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гърбач.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гърбач"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.