"грузить" meaning in All languages combined

See грузить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɡrʊˈzʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-грузить.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*grǫziti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *grǫziti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*grǫziti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti Head templates: {{ru-verb|грузи́ть|impf|pf=погрузи́ть|pf2=загрузи́ть|pf3=нагрузи́ть}} грузи́ть • (gruzítʹ) impf (perfective погрузи́ть or загрузи́ть or нагрузи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c+p|грузи́ть|or|4b+p|грузи́ть|notes=* Dated|ppptail=*|prestail=*}} Forms: грузи́ть [canonical], gruzítʹ [romanization], погрузи́ть [perfective], загрузи́ть [perfective], нагрузи́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], грузи́ть [imperfective, infinitive], грузя́щий [active, participle, present], грузи́вший [active, participle, past], грузи́мый [participle, passive, present], гру́женный [participle, passive, past], гружённый [participle, passive, past], грузя́ [adverbial, participle, present], грузи́в [adverbial, participle, past], грузи́вши [adverbial, participle, past], гружу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду грузи́ть [first-person, future, singular], гру́зишь [present, second-person, singular], грузи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь грузи́ть [future, second-person, singular], гру́зит [present, singular, third-person], грузи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет грузи́ть [future, singular, third-person], гру́зим [first-person, plural, present], грузи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем грузи́ть [first-person, future, plural], гру́зите [plural, present, second-person], грузи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете грузи́ть [future, plural, second-person], гру́зят [plural, present, third-person], грузя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут грузи́ть [future, plural, third-person], грузи́ [imperative, singular], грузи́те [imperative, plural], грузи́л [masculine, past, singular], грузи́ли [masculine, past, plural], грузи́ла [feminine, past, singular], грузи́ли [feminine, past, plural], грузи́ло [neuter, past, singular], грузи́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to load (a vehicle)
    Sense id: en-грузить-ru-verb-qiJnUxEW
  2. to load (cargo)
    Sense id: en-грузить-ru-verb-eCT0Tkgk
  3. (slang) to talk about something at length in order to confuse, to deceive, make worried Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-грузить-ru-verb-3Pb51KtD Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 7 81 7
  4. (slang) to bother, to annoy Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-грузить-ru-verb-DZV0ciXP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: грузану́ть (gruzanútʹ) [perfective], грузи́ться (gruzítʹsja) [perfective], вы́грузить (výgruzitʹ) [perfective], выгружа́ть (vygružátʹ) [imperfective], вы́грузиться (výgruzitʹsja) [perfective], выгружа́ться (vygružátʹsja) [imperfective], догрузи́ть (dogruzítʹ) [perfective], догружа́ть (dogružátʹ) [imperfective], догрузи́ться (dogruzítʹsja) [perfective], догружа́ться (dogružátʹsja) [imperfective], загрузи́ть (zagruzítʹ) [perfective], загружа́ть (zagružátʹ) [imperfective], загрузи́ться (zagruzítʹsja) [perfective], загружа́ться (zagružátʹsja) [imperfective], нагрузи́ть (nagruzítʹ) [perfective], нагружа́ть (nagružátʹ) [imperfective], нагрузи́ться (nagruzítʹsja) [perfective], нагружа́ться (nagružátʹsja) [imperfective], недогрузи́ть (nedogruzítʹ) [perfective], недогружа́ть (nedogružátʹ) [imperfective], отгрузи́ть (otgruzítʹ) [perfective], отгружа́ть (otgružátʹ) [imperfective], отгрузи́ться (otgruzítʹsja) [perfective], отгружа́ться (otgružátʹsja) [imperfective], перегрузи́ть (peregruzítʹ) [perfective], перегружа́ть (peregružátʹ) [imperfective], перегрузи́ться (peregruzítʹsja) [perfective], перегружа́ться (peregružátʹsja) [imperfective], погрузи́ть (pogruzítʹ) [perfective], погружа́ть (pogružátʹ) [imperfective], погрузи́ться (pogruzítʹsja) [perfective], погружа́ться (pogružátʹsja) [imperfective], подгрузи́ть (podgruzítʹ) [perfective], подгружа́ть (podgružátʹ) [imperfective], прогрузи́ть (progruzítʹ) [perfective], прогрузи́ться (progruzítʹsja) [perfective], разгрузи́ть (razgruzítʹ) [perfective], разгружа́ть (razgružátʹ) [imperfective], разгрузи́ться (razgruzítʹsja) [perfective], разгружа́ться (razgružátʹsja) [imperfective], сгрузи́ть (sgruzítʹ) [perfective], сгружа́ть (sgružátʹ) [imperfective], сгрузи́ться (sgruzítʹsja) [perfective], сгружа́ться (sgružátʹsja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for грузить meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gruzanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "грузану́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "грузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výgruzitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́грузить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vygružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výgruzitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́грузиться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vygružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "догрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "догружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dogruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "догрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dogružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "догружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zagruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zagružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zagruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zagružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nagruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nagružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nagruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nagružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недогрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недогружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "peregružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pogruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pogružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "progruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "progruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгружа́ться"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დაგრუზვა",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Georgian: დაგრუზვა (dagruzva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Georgian: დაგრუზვა (dagruzva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sva",
            "2": "ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Svan: ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი (ligruzäûi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Svan: ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი (ligruzäûi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grǫziti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫziti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grǫziti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "загрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нагрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ть",
      "roman": "gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́щий",
      "roman": "gruzjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́вший",
      "roman": "gruzívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́мый",
      "roman": "gruzímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́женный",
      "roman": "grúžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гружённый",
      "roman": "gružónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́",
      "roman": "gruzjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́в",
      "roman": "gruzív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́вши",
      "roman": "gruzívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гружу́",
      "roman": "gružú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зишь",
      "roman": "grúzišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́шь",
      "roman": "gruzíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зит",
      "roman": "grúzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́т",
      "roman": "gruzít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зим",
      "roman": "grúzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́м",
      "roman": "gruzím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зите",
      "roman": "grúzite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́те",
      "roman": "gruzíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зят",
      "roman": "grúzjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́т",
      "roman": "gruzját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́",
      "roman": "gruzí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́те",
      "roman": "gruzíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́л",
      "roman": "gruzíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ла",
      "roman": "gruzíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ло",
      "roman": "gruzílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грузи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погрузи́ть",
        "pf2": "загрузи́ть",
        "pf3": "нагрузи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "грузи́ть • (gruzítʹ) impf (perfective погрузи́ть or загрузи́ть or нагрузи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "грузи́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "грузи́ть",
        "notes": "* Dated",
        "ppptail": "*",
        "prestail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: загрузи́ть (zagruzítʹ), нагрузи́ть (nagruzítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грузить-ru-verb-qiJnUxEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: погрузи́ть (pogruzítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (cargo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-грузить-ru-verb-eCT0Tkgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 81 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk about something at length in order to confuse, to deceive, make worried"
      ],
      "id": "en-грузить-ru-verb-3Pb51KtD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to talk about something at length in order to confuse, to deceive, make worried"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just don't annoy me from early on",
          "ref": "2016, Грегори Дэвид Робертс (Gregory David Roberts), Тень горы: (Шантарам2), Азбука-Аттикус",
          "roman": "Tólʹko ne gruzí menjá s utra poranʹše",
          "text": "То́лько не грузи́ меня́ с утра пораньше",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not bother me, grandpa. I'm already in a crappy mood",
          "ref": "2017, Марина Серова (Marina Serova), VIP-персона для грязных дел, LitRes",
          "roman": "Ded, ne gruzí menjá. Mne i tak paršívo",
          "text": "Дед, не грузи́ меня́. Мне и так парши́во",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, to annoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-грузить-ru-verb-DZV0ciXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to bother, to annoy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrʊˈzʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грузить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грузить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gruzanútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "грузану́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "грузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výgruzitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́грузить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vygružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výgruzitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́грузиться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vygružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "догрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "догружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dogruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "догрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dogružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "догружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "загрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zagružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "загружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "недогрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nedogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "недогружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peregružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "перегружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "погружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "разгружа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгрузи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgružátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгружа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgruzítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгрузи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sgružátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сгружа́ться"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დაგრუზვა",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Georgian: დაგრუზვა (dagruzva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Georgian: დაგრუზვა (dagruzva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sva",
            "2": "ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Svan: ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი (ligruzäûi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Svan: ლიგრუზა̈უ̂ი (ligruzäûi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grǫziti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫziti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*grǫziti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grǫziti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "грузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gruzítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "загрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нагрузи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c // 4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ть",
      "roman": "gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́щий",
      "roman": "gruzjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́вший",
      "roman": "gruzívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́мый",
      "roman": "gruzímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́женный",
      "roman": "grúžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гружённый",
      "roman": "gružónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́",
      "roman": "gruzjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́в",
      "roman": "gruzív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́вши",
      "roman": "gruzívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гружу́",
      "roman": "gružú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdu gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зишь",
      "roman": "grúzišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́шь",
      "roman": "gruzíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зит",
      "roman": "grúzit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́т",
      "roman": "gruzít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdet gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зим",
      "roman": "grúzim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́м",
      "roman": "gruzím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdem gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зите",
      "roman": "grúzite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́те",
      "roman": "gruzíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdete gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́зят",
      "roman": "grúzjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузя́т",
      "roman": "gruzját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут грузи́ть",
      "roman": "búdut gruzítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́",
      "roman": "gruzí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́те",
      "roman": "gruzíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́л",
      "roman": "gruzíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ла",
      "roman": "gruzíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ло",
      "roman": "gruzílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "грузи́ли",
      "roman": "gruzíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "грузи́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погрузи́ть",
        "pf2": "загрузи́ть",
        "pf3": "нагрузи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "грузи́ть • (gruzítʹ) impf (perfective погрузи́ть or загрузи́ть or нагрузи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "грузи́ть",
        "4": "or",
        "5": "4b+p",
        "6": "грузи́ть",
        "notes": "* Dated",
        "ppptail": "*",
        "prestail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfectives: загрузи́ть (zagruzítʹ), нагрузи́ть (nagruzítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (a vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Perfective: погрузи́ть (pogruzítʹ)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to load (cargo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to talk about something at length in order to confuse, to deceive, make worried"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to talk about something at length in order to confuse, to deceive, make worried"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Just don't annoy me from early on",
          "ref": "2016, Грегори Дэвид Робертс (Gregory David Roberts), Тень горы: (Шантарам2), Азбука-Аттикус",
          "roman": "Tólʹko ne gruzí menjá s utra poranʹše",
          "text": "То́лько не грузи́ меня́ с утра пораньше",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Do not bother me, grandpa. I'm already in a crappy mood",
          "ref": "2017, Марина Серова (Marina Serova), VIP-персона для грязных дел, LitRes",
          "roman": "Ded, ne gruzí menjá. Mne i tak paršívo",
          "text": "Дед, не грузи́ меня́. Мне и так парши́во",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, to annoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "annoy",
          "annoy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to bother, to annoy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡrʊˈzʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-грузить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "грузить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.