"громкий" meaning in All languages combined

See громкий on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [ˈɡromkʲɪj] Audio: Ru-громкий.ogg
Etymology: From гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|гром|-кий|gloss1=thunder}} гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij) Head templates: {{ru-adj|гро́мкий|гро́мче|громча́йший}} гро́мкий • (grómkij) (comparative (по)гро́мче, superlative громча́йший) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|гро́мкий|c*}} Forms: гро́мкий [canonical], grómkij [romanization], (по)гро́мче [comparative], громча́йший [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], гро́мкий [masculine, nominative], гро́мкое [neuter, nominative], гро́мкая [feminine, nominative], гро́мкие [nominative, plural], гро́мкого [genitive, masculine, neuter], гро́мкой [feminine, genitive], гро́мких [genitive, plural], гро́мкому [dative, masculine, neuter], гро́мкой [dative, feminine], гро́мким [dative, plural], гро́мкого [accusative, animate, masculine], гро́мкое [accusative, neuter], гро́мкую [accusative, feminine], гро́мких [accusative, animate, plural], гро́мкий [accusative, inanimate, masculine], гро́мкие [accusative, inanimate, plural], гро́мким [instrumental, masculine, neuter], гро́мкой [feminine, instrumental], гро́мкою [feminine, instrumental], гро́мкими [instrumental, plural], гро́мком [masculine, neuter, prepositional], гро́мкой [feminine, prepositional], гро́мких [plural, prepositional], гро́мок [masculine, short-form], гро́мко [neuter, short-form], громка́ [feminine, short-form], гро́мки [plural, short-form]
  1. loud Categories (topical): Sound
    Sense id: en-громкий-ru-adj-2xpgu~8i Disambiguation of Sound: 100 0 0 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 33 40 27
  2. famous; widely known and publicised
    Sense id: en-громкий-ru-adj-kh5NpLpo Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 31 43 26 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 33 40 27
  3. pompous, excessively ceremonial
    Sense id: en-громкий-ru-adj-1~faO5vd Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -кий Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c: 33 40 27 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -кий: 7 38 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гро́мкость (grómkostʹ)

Download JSON data for громкий meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гром",
        "3": "-кий",
        "gloss1": "thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grómkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)гро́мче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "громча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "roman": "grómkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкое",
      "roman": "grómkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкая",
      "roman": "grómkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкие",
      "roman": "grómkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкого",
      "roman": "grómkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкому",
      "roman": "grómkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мким",
      "roman": "grómkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкого",
      "roman": "grómkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкое",
      "roman": "grómkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкую",
      "roman": "grómkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "roman": "grómkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкие",
      "roman": "grómkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мким",
      "roman": "grómkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкою",
      "roman": "grómkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкими",
      "roman": "grómkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мком",
      "roman": "grómkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мок",
      "roman": "grómok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мко",
      "roman": "grómko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "громка́",
      "roman": "gromká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мки",
      "roman": "grómki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гро́мкий",
        "2": "гро́мче",
        "3": "громча́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "гро́мкий • (grómkij) (comparative (по)гро́мче, superlative громча́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гро́мкий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "grómkostʹ",
      "word": "гро́мкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sound",
          "orig": "ru:Sound",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "id": "en-громкий-ru-adj-2xpgu~8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 43 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous; widely known and publicised"
      ],
      "id": "en-громкий-ru-adj-kh5NpLpo",
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "widely",
          "widely"
        ],
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "publicised",
          "publicised"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 40 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 38 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -кий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pompous, excessively ceremonial"
      ],
      "id": "en-громкий-ru-adj-1~faO5vd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡromkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-громкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "громкий"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern c",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -кий",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "ru:Sound"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гром",
        "3": "-кий",
        "gloss1": "thunder"
      },
      "expansion": "гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From гром (grom, “thunder”) + -кий (-kij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grómkij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)гро́мче",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "громча́йший",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "roman": "grómkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкое",
      "roman": "grómkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкая",
      "roman": "grómkaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкие",
      "roman": "grómkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкого",
      "roman": "grómkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкому",
      "roman": "grómkomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мким",
      "roman": "grómkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкого",
      "roman": "grómkovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкое",
      "roman": "grómkoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкую",
      "roman": "grómkuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкий",
      "roman": "grómkij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкие",
      "roman": "grómkije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мким",
      "roman": "grómkim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкою",
      "roman": "grómkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкими",
      "roman": "grómkimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мком",
      "roman": "grómkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мкой",
      "roman": "grómkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мких",
      "roman": "grómkix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мок",
      "roman": "grómok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мко",
      "roman": "grómko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "громка́",
      "roman": "gromká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гро́мки",
      "roman": "grómki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гро́мкий",
        "2": "гро́мче",
        "3": "громча́йший"
      },
      "expansion": "гро́мкий • (grómkij) (comparative (по)гро́мче, superlative громча́йший)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гро́мкий",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grómkostʹ",
      "word": "гро́мкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loud",
          "loud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "famous; widely known and publicised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "widely",
          "widely"
        ],
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "publicised",
          "publicised"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pompous, excessively ceremonial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pompous",
          "pompous"
        ],
        [
          "excessively",
          "excessively"
        ],
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡromkʲɪj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-громкий.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "громкий"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.