"гризач" meaning in All languages combined

See гризач on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɡriˈzat͡ʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гризач.wav
Etymology: From гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), akin to Russian грызу́н (gryzún). Semantically a calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|гри́за|-ач|t1=to gnaw}} гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), {{cog|ru|грызу́н}} Russian грызу́н (gryzún), {{cal|bg|la|rōdēns|nocap=1|t=one who gnaws}} calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|гриза́ч|m}} гриза́ч • (grizáč) m Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|гриза́ч<(v)>}} Forms: гриза́ч [canonical], grizáč [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], гриза́ч [indefinite, singular], гриза́чи [indefinite, plural], гриза́чът [definite, singular, subjective], гриза́чите [definite, plural, subjective], гриза́ча [definite, objective, singular], гриза́чите [definite, objective, plural], - [count-form, singular], гриза́ча [count-form, plural], гриза́чо [singular, vocative], гриза́чи [plural, vocative]
  1. (literally) gnawer Tags: literally Synonyms: гложда́ч, джвака́ч [dialectal]
    Sense id: en-гризач-bg-noun-ofH4a0EH Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
  2. rodent (mammal of the order Rodentia) Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-гризач-bg-noun-3VjoSEDR Disambiguation of Rodents: 19 81 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 49 51 Disambiguation of Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms (живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)): боза́йник (bozájnik) (english: mammal)
Disambiguation of 'живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)': 0 0

Download JSON data for гризач meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гри́за",
        "3": "-ач",
        "t1": "to gnaw"
      },
      "expansion": "гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "грызу́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian грызу́н (gryzún)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōdēns",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "one who gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), akin to Russian грызу́н (gryzún).\nSemantically a calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гриза́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grizáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ч",
      "roman": "grizáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чи",
      "roman": "grizáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чът",
      "roman": "grizáčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чите",
      "roman": "grizáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ча",
      "roman": "grizáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чите",
      "roman": "grizáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ча",
      "roman": "grizáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чо",
      "roman": "grizáčo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чи",
      "roman": "grizáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гриза́ч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гриза́ч • (grizáč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mammal",
      "roman": "bozájnik",
      "sense": "живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)",
      "word": "боза́йник"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гриза́ч<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gnawer"
      ],
      "id": "en-гризач-bg-noun-ofH4a0EH",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnawer",
          "gnawer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) gnawer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гложда́ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "джвака́ч"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bg",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "bg:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rodent (mammal of the order Rodentia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гризач-bg-noun-3VjoSEDR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rodent",
          "rodent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡriˈzat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гризач.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гризач"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms calqued from Latin",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ач",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "bg:Rodents"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гри́за",
        "3": "-ач",
        "t1": "to gnaw"
      },
      "expansion": "гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "грызу́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian грызу́н (gryzún)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rōdēns",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "one who gnaws"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From гри́за (gríza, “to gnaw”) + -ач (-ač), akin to Russian грызу́н (gryzún).\nSemantically a calque of Latin rōdēns (“one who gnaws”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гриза́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grizáč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ч",
      "roman": "grizáč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чи",
      "roman": "grizáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чът",
      "roman": "grizáčǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чите",
      "roman": "grizáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ча",
      "roman": "grizáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чите",
      "roman": "grizáčite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́ча",
      "roman": "grizáča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чо",
      "roman": "grizáčo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гриза́чи",
      "roman": "grizáči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гриза́ч",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "гриза́ч • (grizáč) m",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "mammal",
      "roman": "bozájnik",
      "sense": "живо́тнo (živótno, “animal”)",
      "word": "боза́йник"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гриза́ч<(v)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnawer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnawer",
          "gnawer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) gnawer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гложда́ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "джвака́ч"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rodent (mammal of the order Rodentia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rodent",
          "rodent"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡriˈzat͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гризач.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гризач"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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