See голод on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "golodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "голода́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "golodóvka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голодо́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Golodomór",
"word": "Голодомо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
"word": "изголода́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeldʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*goldъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goldъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गृध्र",
"3": "",
"4": "desiring greedily",
"tr": "gṛ́dhra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “desiring greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.\nCognate with Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “desiring greedily”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "го́лод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gólod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "голо́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "gólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лода",
"roman": "góloda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "gólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "gólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодом",
"roman": "gólodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоде",
"roman": "gólode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодъ",
"roman": "gólod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод",
"adj": "голо́дный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "го́лод • (gólod) m inan (genitive го́лода, uncountable, relational adjective голо́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 12 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 17 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"id": "en-голод-ru-noun-W6uk-5QV",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 12 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 17 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"famine"
],
"id": "en-голод-ru-noun-G8Dp3y8i",
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 12 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 17 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 40 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 13 56 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"starvation"
],
"id": "en-голод-ru-noun-vc1pmRUA",
"links": [
[
"starvation",
"starvation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 12 16 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 17 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 19 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dearth, shortage"
],
"id": "en-голод-ru-noun-rlhsgOud",
"links": [
[
"dearth",
"dearth"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoɫət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-голод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "голод"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*goldъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goldъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "го́лод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hólod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "hólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодові",
"roman": "hólodovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "hólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодом",
"roman": "hólodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоді",
"roman": "hólodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоде",
"roman": "hólode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод<sg>"
},
"expansion": "го́лод • (hólod) m inan (genitive го́лоду, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "holódnyj",
"word": "голо́дний"
},
{
"roman": "Holodomór",
"word": "Голодомо́р"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"id": "en-голод-uk-noun-W6uk-5QV",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɔɫɔd]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-голод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "голод"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeldʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "golodátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "голода́ть"
},
{
"roman": "golodóvka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голодо́вка"
},
{
"roman": "Golodomór",
"word": "Голодомо́р"
},
{
"roman": "izgolodátʹsja",
"word": "изголода́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeldʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*goldъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goldъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "गृध्र",
"3": "",
"4": "desiring greedily",
"tr": "gṛ́dhra"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “desiring greedily”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.\nCognate with Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “desiring greedily”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "го́лод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gólod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лода",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "голо́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "gólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лода",
"roman": "góloda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "gólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "gólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодом",
"roman": "gólodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоде",
"roman": "gólode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодъ",
"roman": "gólod",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод",
"adj": "голо́дный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "го́лод • (gólod) m inan (genitive го́лода, uncountable, relational adjective голо́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"famine"
],
"links": [
[
"famine",
"famine"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"starvation"
],
"links": [
[
"starvation",
"starvation"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dearth, shortage"
],
"links": [
[
"dearth",
"dearth"
],
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡoɫət]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-голод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "голод"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "holódnyj",
"word": "голо́дний"
},
{
"roman": "Holodomór",
"word": "Голодомо́р"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "голодъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*goldъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *goldъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "го́лод",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hólod",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "hólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодові",
"roman": "hólodovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лод",
"roman": "hólod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лодом",
"roman": "hólodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоду",
"roman": "hólodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоді",
"roman": "hólodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "го́лоде",
"roman": "hólode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод<sg>"
},
"expansion": "го́лод • (hólod) m inan (genitive го́лоду, uncountable)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "го́лод<sg>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"hunger"
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦɔɫɔd]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-голод.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"word": "голод"
}
Download raw JSONL data for голод meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.