"гния" meaning in All languages combined

See гния on Wiktionary

Verb [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈɡnijɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гния.wav
Rhymes: -ijɐ Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gňiti. Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*gňiti}} Proto-Slavic *gňiti Head templates: {{bg-verb|гни́я|impf}} гни́я • (gníja) first-singular present indicative, impf Inflection templates: {{bg-conj|гни́я<1.7.impf.intr>}} Forms: гни́я [canonical], gníja [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], гни́ещ [active, indefinite, masculine, participle, present], гнил [active, aorist, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], гни́ел [active, imperfect, indefinite, masculine, participle, past], - [indefinite, masculine, participle, passive, past], гни́ейки [adverbial, indefinite, masculine, participle], гни́ещият [active, definite, masculine, participle, present, subjective], гни́лият [active, aorist, definite, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, participle, past, subjective], - [definite, masculine, participle, passive, past, subjective], гни́ейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, participle, subjective], гни́ещия [active, definite, masculine, objective, participle, present], гни́лия [active, aorist, definite, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, masculine, objective, participle, past], - [definite, masculine, objective, participle, passive, past], гни́ейки [adverbial, definite, masculine, objective, participle], гни́еща [active, feminine, indefinite, participle, present], гни́ла [active, aorist, feminine, indefinite, participle, past], гни́ела [active, feminine, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past], - [feminine, indefinite, participle, passive, past], гни́ейки [adverbial, feminine, indefinite, participle], гни́ещата [active, definite, feminine, participle, present], гни́лата [active, aorist, definite, feminine, participle, past], - [active, definite, feminine, imperfect, participle, past], - [definite, feminine, participle, passive, past], гни́ейки [adverbial, definite, feminine, participle], гни́ещо [active, indefinite, neuter, participle, present], гни́ло [active, aorist, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], гни́ело [active, imperfect, indefinite, neuter, participle, past], - [indefinite, neuter, participle, passive, past], гни́ене [indefinite, neuter, noun-from-verb], гни́ейки [adverbial, indefinite, neuter, participle], гни́ещото [active, definite, neuter, participle, present], гни́лото [active, aorist, definite, neuter, participle, past], - [active, definite, imperfect, neuter, participle, past], - [definite, neuter, participle, passive, past], гни́енето [definite, neuter, noun-from-verb], гни́ейки [adverbial, definite, neuter, participle], гни́ещи [active, indefinite, participle, plural, present], гни́ли [active, aorist, indefinite, participle, past, plural], гни́ели [active, imperfect, indefinite, participle, past, plural], - [indefinite, participle, passive, past, plural], гни́ения [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], гни́енета [indefinite, noun-from-verb, plural], гни́ейки [adverbial, indefinite, participle, plural], гни́ещите [active, definite, participle, plural, present], гни́лите [active, aorist, definite, participle, past, plural], - [active, definite, imperfect, participle, past, plural], - [definite, participle, passive, past, plural], гни́енията [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], гни́енетата [definite, noun-from-verb, plural], гни́ейки [adverbial, definite, participle, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], гни́я [first-person, indicative, present, singular], гни́еш [indicative, present, second-person, singular], гни́е [indicative, present, singular, third-person], гни́ем [first-person, indicative, plural, present], гни́ете [indicative, plural, present, second-person], гни́ят [indicative, plural, present, third-person], гни́ех [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], гни́еше [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], гни́еше [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], гни́ехме [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], гни́ехте [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], гни́еха [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], гних [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], гни [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], гни [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], гни́хме [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], гни́хте [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], гни́ха [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], none [dubitative, past, perfect, present], гний [imperative, second-person, singular], гни́йте [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (intransitive) to rot, to decay, to putrefy Tags: intransitive Synonyms: плу́я, разла́гам се
    Sense id: en-гния-bg-verb-QWzGHHqX Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. (intransitive, figurative) to deteriorate, to fall apart, to degenerate Tags: figuratively, intransitive Synonyms: пропа́дам, ру́ша се
    Sense id: en-гния-bg-verb-3EWUSItD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: изгни́я (izgníja) [perfective], изгни́вам (izgnívam) [imperfective], прогни́я (progníja) [perfective], прогни́вам (prognívam) [imperfective], угни́я (ugníja) [perfective], угни́вам (ugnívam) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for гния meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгни́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izgnívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгни́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "progníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогни́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prognívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогни́вам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ugníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угни́я"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ugnívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угни́вам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gňiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňiti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gňiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гни́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gníja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещ",
      "roman": "gníešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнил",
      "roman": "gnil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ел",
      "roman": "gníel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещият",
      "roman": "gníeštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лият",
      "roman": "gnílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещия",
      "roman": "gníeštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лия",
      "roman": "gnílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еща",
      "roman": "gníešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ла",
      "roman": "gníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ела",
      "roman": "gníela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещата",
      "roman": "gníeštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лата",
      "roman": "gnílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещо",
      "roman": "gníešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ло",
      "roman": "gnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ело",
      "roman": "gníelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ене",
      "roman": "gníene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещото",
      "roman": "gníeštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лото",
      "roman": "gníloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енето",
      "roman": "gníeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещи",
      "roman": "gníešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ли",
      "roman": "gníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ели",
      "roman": "gníeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ения",
      "roman": "gníenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енета",
      "roman": "gníeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещите",
      "roman": "gníeštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лите",
      "roman": "gnílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енията",
      "roman": "gníenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енетата",
      "roman": "gníenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́я",
      "roman": "gníja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еш",
      "roman": "gníeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́е",
      "roman": "gníe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ем",
      "roman": "gníem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ете",
      "roman": "gníete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ят",
      "roman": "gníjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ех",
      "roman": "gníeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еше",
      "roman": "gníeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еше",
      "roman": "gníeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ехме",
      "roman": "gníehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ехте",
      "roman": "gníehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еха",
      "roman": "gníeha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гних",
      "roman": "gnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни",
      "roman": "gni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни",
      "roman": "gni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́хме",
      "roman": "gníhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́хте",
      "roman": "gníhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ха",
      "roman": "gníha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гний",
      "roman": "gnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́йте",
      "roman": "gníjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гни́я",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гни́я • (gníja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гни́я<1.7.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to decay, to putrefy"
      ],
      "id": "en-гния-bg-verb-QWzGHHqX",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "putrefy",
          "putrefy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rot, to decay, to putrefy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "плу́я"
        },
        {
          "word": "разла́гам се"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to deteriorate, to fall apart, to degenerate"
      ],
      "id": "en-гния-bg-verb-3EWUSItD",
      "links": [
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "fall apart",
          "fall apart"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to deteriorate, to fall apart, to degenerate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пропа́дам"
        },
        {
          "word": "ру́ша се"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡnijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гния.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гния"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian conjugation 1.7 verbs",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
    "Bulgarian intransitive verbs",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links",
    "Bulgarian verbs",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ijɐ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "izgníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгни́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izgnívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изгни́вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "progníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогни́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prognívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прогни́вам"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugníja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "угни́я"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ugnívam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "угни́вам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gňiti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gňiti",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gňiti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гни́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gníja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещ",
      "roman": "gníešt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гнил",
      "roman": "gnil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ел",
      "roman": "gníel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещият",
      "roman": "gníeštijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лият",
      "roman": "gnílijat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещия",
      "roman": "gníeštija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лия",
      "roman": "gnílija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "objective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еща",
      "roman": "gníešta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ла",
      "roman": "gníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ела",
      "roman": "gníela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещата",
      "roman": "gníeštata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лата",
      "roman": "gnílata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещо",
      "roman": "gníešto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ло",
      "roman": "gnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ело",
      "roman": "gníelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ене",
      "roman": "gníene",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещото",
      "roman": "gníeštoto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лото",
      "roman": "gníloto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енето",
      "roman": "gníeneto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещи",
      "roman": "gníešti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ли",
      "roman": "gníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ели",
      "roman": "gníeli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ения",
      "roman": "gníenija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енета",
      "roman": "gníeneta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "indefinite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ещите",
      "roman": "gníeštite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́лите",
      "roman": "gnílite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "aorist",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "definite",
        "imperfect",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енията",
      "roman": "gníenijata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́енетата",
      "roman": "gníenetata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ейки",
      "roman": "gníejki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "definite",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́я",
      "roman": "gníja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еш",
      "roman": "gníeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́е",
      "roman": "gníe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ем",
      "roman": "gníem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ете",
      "roman": "gníete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ят",
      "roman": "gníjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ех",
      "roman": "gníeh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еше",
      "roman": "gníeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еше",
      "roman": "gníeše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ехме",
      "roman": "gníehme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ехте",
      "roman": "gníehte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́еха",
      "roman": "gníeha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гних",
      "roman": "gnih",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни",
      "roman": "gni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни",
      "roman": "gni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́хме",
      "roman": "gníhme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́хте",
      "roman": "gníhte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́ха",
      "roman": "gníha",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "none",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dubitative",
        "past",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гний",
      "roman": "gnij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гни́йте",
      "roman": "gníjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гни́я",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гни́я • (gníja) first-singular present indicative, impf",
      "name": "bg-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гни́я<1.7.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "bg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot, to decay, to putrefy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "decay",
          "decay"
        ],
        [
          "putrefy",
          "putrefy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to rot, to decay, to putrefy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "плу́я"
        },
        {
          "word": "разла́гам се"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to deteriorate, to fall apart, to degenerate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deteriorate",
          "deteriorate"
        ],
        [
          "fall apart",
          "fall apart"
        ],
        [
          "degenerate",
          "degenerate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, figurative) to deteriorate, to fall apart, to degenerate"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пропа́дам"
        },
        {
          "word": "ру́ша се"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡnijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ijɐ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-гния.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гния"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.