See гласный on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for гласный meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глас",
"3": "-ный",
"t1": "voice"
},
"expansion": "глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin vōcālis",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj). The phonetic sense is a semantic loan from Latin vōcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "glásnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сная",
"roman": "glásnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сную",
"roman": "glásnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сною",
"roman": "glásnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сном",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сен",
"roman": "glásen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сно",
"roman": "glásno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сна",
"roman": "glásna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сны",
"roman": "glásny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сная",
"roman": "glásnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныя",
"roman": "glásnyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сную",
"roman": "glásnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныя",
"roman": "glásnyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сною",
"roman": "glásnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сномъ",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сенъ",
"roman": "glásen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сно",
"roman": "glásno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сна",
"roman": "glásna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сны",
"roman": "glásny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный"
},
"expansion": "гла́сный • (glásnyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "a*",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "ru:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 18 27 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 20 24 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vowel"
],
"id": "en-гласный-ru-adj-WZgQacVq",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, phonetics) vowel"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public, open"
],
"id": "en-гласный-ru-adj-FikxXSZH",
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫasnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-гласный.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "гласный"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glásnostʹ",
"word": "гла́сность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glásno",
"word": "гла́сно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poluglásnyj",
"word": "полугла́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soglásnyj",
"word": "согла́сный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "glasnoi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: glasnoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: glasnoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глас",
"3": "-ный",
"t1": "voice"
},
"expansion": "глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin vōcālis",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj). The phonetic sense is a semantic loan from Latin vōcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "glásnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сном",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сномъ",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "+",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "гла́сный • (glásnyj) m inan or m anim (genitive гла́сного, nominative plural гла́сные, genitive plural гла́сных)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glas",
"word": "глас"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glasítʹ",
"word": "гласи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gólos",
"word": "го́лос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "ru:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vowel"
],
"id": "en-гласный-ru-noun-WZgQacVq",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) vowel"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 0 19 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 25 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 0 34 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 1 25 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 0 29 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was nothing artificial in this impulse that prompted the councillors of the new town council to express the feelings animating one and all before the throne.",
"ref": "1863, Михаил Никифорович Катков, О самодержавии и конституции, page 7",
"roman": "Ničevó iskustvennago ne býlo v etom poryvě, pobudivšem glasnyx nóvoj dúmy výrazitʹ péred prestolom čúvstva oduševljajuščija vsěx i každago.",
"text": "Ничего́ искуственнаго не бы́ло въ этомъ порывѣ, побудившемъ гласныхъ но́вой ду́мы вы́разить пе́редъ престоломъ чу́вства одушевляющія всѣхъ и каждаго.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town councillor (member of the city duma)"
],
"id": "en-гласный-ru-noun--v-pvSon",
"links": [
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
],
[
"duma",
"duma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) town councillor (member of the city duma)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫasnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-гласный.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "гласный"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectival nouns",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian semantic loans from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глас",
"3": "-ный",
"t1": "voice"
},
"expansion": "глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin vōcālis",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj). The phonetic sense is a semantic loan from Latin vōcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "glásnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сная",
"roman": "glásnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сную",
"roman": "glásnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сною",
"roman": "glásnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сном",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сен",
"roman": "glásen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сно",
"roman": "glásno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сна",
"roman": "glásna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сны",
"roman": "glásny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a*",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сная",
"roman": "glásnaja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныя",
"roman": "glásnyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сное",
"roman": "glásnoje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сную",
"roman": "glásnuju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныя",
"roman": "glásnyja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сною",
"roman": "glásnoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сномъ",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сной",
"roman": "glásnoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сенъ",
"roman": "glásen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сно",
"roman": "glásno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сна",
"roman": "glásna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сны",
"roman": "glásny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"short-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный"
},
"expansion": "гла́сный • (glásnyj)",
"name": "ru-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "a*"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "a*",
"old": "1"
},
"name": "ru-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian relational adjectives",
"ru:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, phonetics) vowel"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"public, open"
],
"links": [
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"open",
"open"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫasnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-гласный.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "гласный"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjectival nouns",
"Russian adjectives",
"Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
"Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
"Russian adjectives with short forms",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine accent-a adjectival nouns",
"Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian semantic loans from Latin",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "glásnostʹ",
"word": "гла́сность"
},
{
"roman": "glásno",
"word": "гла́сно"
},
{
"roman": "poluglásnyj",
"word": "полугла́сный"
},
{
"roman": "soglásnyj",
"word": "согла́сный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "glasnoi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: glasnoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: glasnoi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глас",
"3": "-ный",
"t1": "voice"
},
"expansion": "глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "vōcālis",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Latin vōcālis",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From глас (glas, “voice”) + -ный (-nyj). The phonetic sense is a semantic loan from Latin vōcālis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "glásnyj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сного",
"roman": "glásnovo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сным",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сном",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сных",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сному",
"roman": "glásnomu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снаго",
"roman": "glásnavo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сный",
"roman": "glásnyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сные",
"roman": "glásnyje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́снымъ",
"roman": "glásnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сными",
"roman": "glásnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сномъ",
"roman": "glásnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гла́сныхъ",
"roman": "glásnyx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гла́сный",
"2": "+",
"a": "ia"
},
"expansion": "гла́сный • (glásnyj) m inan or m anim (genitive гла́сного, nominative plural гла́сные, genitive plural гла́сных)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "glas",
"word": "глас"
},
{
"roman": "glasítʹ",
"word": "гласи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gólos",
"word": "го́лос"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) vowel"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with historical senses",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There was nothing artificial in this impulse that prompted the councillors of the new town council to express the feelings animating one and all before the throne.",
"ref": "1863, Михаил Никифорович Катков, О самодержавии и конституции, page 7",
"roman": "Ničevó iskustvennago ne býlo v etom poryvě, pobudivšem glasnyx nóvoj dúmy výrazitʹ péred prestolom čúvstva oduševljajuščija vsěx i každago.",
"text": "Ничего́ искуственнаго не бы́ло въ этомъ порывѣ, побудившемъ гласныхъ но́вой ду́мы вы́разить пе́редъ престоломъ чу́вства одушевляющія всѣхъ и каждаго.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town councillor (member of the city duma)"
],
"links": [
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
],
[
"duma",
"duma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) town councillor (member of the city duma)"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡɫasnɨj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-гласный.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "гласный"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.