"герб" meaning in All languages combined

See герб on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ɡʲerp] Audio: Ru-герб.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb) (att. 1571), from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|гербъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian гербъ (gerb), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|гербъ}} Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb), {{der|ru|zle-ort|гербъ}} Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb), {{der|ru|zlw-mpl|herb}} Middle Polish herb, {{der|ru|zlw-opl|herb}} Old Polish herb, {{der|ru|zlw-ocs|herb}} Old Czech herb, {{der|ru|gmh|erbe||heritage}} Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), {{der|ru|goh|erbi}} Old High German erbi, {{der|ru|gmw-pro|*arbī}} Proto-West Germanic *arbī, {{der|ru|gem-pro|*arbiją}} Proto-Germanic *arbiją, {{der|ru|ine-pro||*h₃orbʰ-yo-m}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b}} герб • (gerb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural гербы́, genitive plural гербо́в) Forms: gerb [romanization], герба́ [genitive], гербы́ [nominative, plural], гербо́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ге́рб [nominative, singular], гербы́ [nominative, plural], герба́ [genitive, singular], гербо́в [genitive, plural], гербу́ [dative, singular], герба́м [dative, plural], ге́рб [accusative, singular], гербы́ [accusative, plural], гербо́м [instrumental, singular], герба́ми [instrumental, plural], гербе́ [prepositional, singular], герба́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. coat of arms Synonyms: гербъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (gerb) Related terms: гербовый (gerbovyj)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ɦɛrb]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|гербъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|гербъ}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb), {{der|uk|pl|herb}} Polish herb, {{der|uk|zlw-opl|herb}} Old Polish herb, {{der|uk|zlw-ocs|herb}} Old Czech herb, {{der|uk|gmh|erbe||heritage}} Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), {{der|uk|goh|erbi}} Old High German erbi, {{der|uk|gmw-pro|*arbī}} Proto-West Germanic *arbī, {{der|uk|gem-pro|*arbiją}} Proto-Germanic *arbiją, {{der|uk|ine-pro||*h₃orbʰ-yo-m}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m Head templates: {{uk-noun|герб<b>}} герб • (herb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural герби́, genitive plural гербі́в) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|герб<b>}} Forms: herb [romanization], герба́ [genitive], герби́ [nominative, plural], гербі́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], герб [nominative, singular], герби́ [nominative, plural], герба́ [genitive, singular], гербі́в [genitive, plural], гербо́ві [dative, singular], гербу́ [dative, singular], герба́м [dative, plural], герб [accusative, singular], герби́ [accusative, plural], гербо́м [instrumental, singular], герба́ми [instrumental, plural], гербі́ [locative, singular], герба́х [locative, plural], ге́рбе [singular, vocative], герби́ [plural, vocative]
  1. coat of arms Categories (topical): Heraldry

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gerb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gerb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: gerb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ге̄ррп",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ģerbonis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: ģerbonis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: ģerbonis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "грб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: грб (grb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: грб (grb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "gerb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: gerb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: gerb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "гербъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian гербъ (gerb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "erbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "erbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erbi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb) (att. 1571), from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рб",
      "roman": "gérb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "roman": "gerbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "roman": "gerbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́в",
      "roman": "gerbóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербу́",
      "roman": "gerbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́м",
      "roman": "gerbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рб",
      "roman": "gérb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "roman": "gerbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́м",
      "roman": "gerbóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́ми",
      "roman": "gerbámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербе́",
      "roman": "gerbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́х",
      "roman": "gerbáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "герб • (gerb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural гербы́, genitive plural гербо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-герб-ru-noun-5V0fHMNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gerbovyj",
          "word": "гербовый"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gerb",
          "word": "гербъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲerp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-герб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "герб"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "erbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "erbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erbi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герб",
      "roman": "herb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "roman": "herbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́в",
      "roman": "herbív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́ві",
      "roman": "herbóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербу́",
      "roman": "herbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́м",
      "roman": "herbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герб",
      "roman": "herb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́м",
      "roman": "herbóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́ми",
      "roman": "herbámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́",
      "roman": "herbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́х",
      "roman": "herbáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рбе",
      "roman": "hérbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "герб<b>"
      },
      "expansion": "герб • (herb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural герби́, genitive plural гербі́в)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "герб<b>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "uk:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-герб-uk-noun-5V0fHMNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɛrb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "герб"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gerb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: gerb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: gerb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "ге̄ррп",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: ге̄ррп (gierrp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ģerbonis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: ģerbonis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: ģerbonis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "грб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: грб (grb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: грб (grb)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "gerb",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: gerb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: gerb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "гербъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian гербъ (gerb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "erbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "erbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erbi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian гербъ (gerb) (att. 1571), from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рб",
      "roman": "gérb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "roman": "gerbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "roman": "gerbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́в",
      "roman": "gerbóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербу́",
      "roman": "gerbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́м",
      "roman": "gerbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рб",
      "roman": "gérb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербы́",
      "roman": "gerbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́м",
      "roman": "gerbóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́ми",
      "roman": "gerbámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербе́",
      "roman": "gerbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́х",
      "roman": "gerbáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b"
      },
      "expansion": "герб • (gerb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural гербы́, genitive plural гербо́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gerbovyj",
      "word": "гербовый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʲerp]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-герб.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gerb",
      "word": "гербъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "герб"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гербъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "herb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech herb",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "erbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heritage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German erbe (“heritage”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "erbi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erbi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*arbī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arbī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*arbiją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arbiją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₃orbʰ-yo-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гербъ (herb) (early 16th c.), from Middle Polish herb, from Old Polish herb (13th c.), from Old Czech herb, from erb, from Middle High German erbe (“heritage”), from Old High German erbi, from Proto-West Germanic *arbī, from Proto-Germanic *arbiją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃orbʰ-yo-m. Ultimately from the root *h₃erbʰ- (“to change allegiance, status, ownership”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "herb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герб",
      "roman": "herb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́",
      "roman": "herbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́в",
      "roman": "herbív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́ві",
      "roman": "herbóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербу́",
      "roman": "herbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́м",
      "roman": "herbám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герб",
      "roman": "herb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербо́м",
      "roman": "herbóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́ми",
      "roman": "herbámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гербі́",
      "roman": "herbí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герба́х",
      "roman": "herbáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ге́рбе",
      "roman": "hérbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "герби́",
      "roman": "herbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "герб<b>"
      },
      "expansion": "герб • (herb) m inan (genitive герба́, nominative plural герби́, genitive plural гербі́в)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "герб<b>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Polish",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "uk:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coat of arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coat of arms",
          "coat of arms"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɛrb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "герб"
}

Download raw JSONL data for герб meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.