See галстук on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "hálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукаў",
"roman": "hálstukaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукамі",
"roman": "hálstukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "hálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстукі, genitive plural га́лстукаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "be",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "be:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"id": "en-галстук-be-noun-spUETl-V",
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neckerchief (scouts, pioneers)"
],
"id": "en-галстук-be-noun-zFYvQ5Mx",
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɣaɫstuk]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hálʹštuk",
"word": "га́льштук"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "га́лстук"
},
"expansion": "Russian га́лстук (gálstuk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk), from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "галстук",
"roman": "galstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктер",
"roman": "galstukter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктің",
"roman": "galstuktıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктердің",
"roman": "galstukterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукке",
"roman": "galstukke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерге",
"roman": "galstukterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукті",
"roman": "galstuktı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерді",
"roman": "galstukterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукте",
"roman": "galstukte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерде",
"roman": "galstukterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктен",
"roman": "galstukten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерден",
"roman": "galstukterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукпен",
"roman": "galstukpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктермен",
"roman": "galstuktermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "галстук",
"10": "галстуктерде",
"11": "галстуктен",
"12": "галстуктерден",
"13": "галстукпен",
"14": "галстуктермен",
"2": "галстуктер",
"3": "галстуктің",
"4": "галстуктердің",
"5": "галстукке",
"6": "галстуктерге",
"7": "галстукті",
"8": "галстуктерді",
"9": "галстукте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kk",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "kk:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 44 1 1 44 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 45 1 1 45 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"id": "en-галстук-kk-noun-spUETl-V",
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:галстук"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫstʊk]"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գալստուկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գալստուկ (galstuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գալստուկ (galstuk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qalstuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qalstuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qalstuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фа́ртук",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of фа́ртук (fártuk)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”). For the second part of the word doublet of фа́ртук (fártuk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстучный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстучек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "gálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "gálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуков",
"roman": "gálstukov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "gálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "gálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "gálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуком",
"roman": "gálstukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуками",
"roman": "gálstukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуке",
"roman": "gálstuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "gálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук",
"adj": "га́лстучный",
"dim": "га́лстучек"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (gálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуков, relational adjective га́лстучный, diminutive га́лстучек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gálstučnik",
"word": "га́лстучник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "ru:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"id": "en-галстук-ru-noun-spUETl-V",
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was impossible to imagine any single pioneer without a red tie (neckerchief).",
"roman": "Bez krásnovo gálstuka nevozmóžno býlo predstávitʹ ni odnovó pionéra.",
"text": "Без кра́сного га́лстука невозмо́жно бы́ло предста́вить ни одного́ пионе́ра.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neckerchief"
],
"id": "en-галстук-ru-noun-XyEPOXho",
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
],
"qualifier": "scouts; pioneers; scouts; pioneers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(scouts, pioneers) neckerchief"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫstʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-галстук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"word": "га́лстукъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "га́лстук"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"f1nolink": "1",
"f2nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 44 1 1 44 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 45 1 1 45 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"id": "en-галстук-tg-noun-spUETl-V",
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalstuk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäls.t̪ʰuk]"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "hálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуків",
"roman": "hálstukiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукові",
"roman": "hálstukovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуком",
"roman": "hálstukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуками",
"roman": "hálstukamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "hálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуків)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Neckwear",
"orig": "uk:Neckwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"id": "en-галстук-uk-noun-spUETl-V",
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "крава́тка"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neckerchief (scouts, pioneers)"
],
"id": "en-галстук-uk-noun-zFYvQ5Mx",
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦaɫstʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-галстук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Belarusian terms borrowed from German",
"Belarusian terms derived from Dutch",
"Belarusian terms derived from German",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Belarusian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"be:Neckwear",
"uk:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукаў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "hálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукаў",
"roman": "hálstukaŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукамі",
"roman": "hálstukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "hálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукі",
"roman": "hálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстукі, genitive plural га́лстукаў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neckerchief (scouts, pioneers)"
],
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɣaɫstuk]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hálʹštuk",
"word": "га́льштук"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "га́лстук"
},
"expansion": "Russian га́лстук (gálstuk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk), from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "галстук",
"roman": "galstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктер",
"roman": "galstukter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктің",
"roman": "galstuktıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктердің",
"roman": "galstukterdıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукке",
"roman": "galstukke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерге",
"roman": "galstukterge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукті",
"roman": "galstuktı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерді",
"roman": "galstukterdı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукте",
"roman": "galstukte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерде",
"roman": "galstukterde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктен",
"roman": "galstukten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктерден",
"roman": "galstukterden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "галстукпен",
"roman": "galstukpen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "галстуктермен",
"roman": "galstuktermen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "галстук",
"10": "галстуктерде",
"11": "галстуктен",
"12": "галстуктерден",
"13": "галстукпен",
"14": "галстуктермен",
"2": "галстуктер",
"3": "галстуктің",
"4": "галстуктердің",
"5": "галстукке",
"6": "галстуктерге",
"7": "галстукті",
"8": "галстуктерді",
"9": "галстукте",
"pl": ""
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Dutch",
"Kazakh terms derived from German",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kk:Neckwear"
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:галстук"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫstʊk]"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Neckwear",
"uk:Neckwear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գալստուկ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գալստուկ (galstuk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գալստուկ (galstuk)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qalstuk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qalstuk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qalstuk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фа́ртук",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of фа́ртук (fártuk)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”). For the second part of the word doublet of фа́ртук (fártuk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуков",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстучный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстучек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "gálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "gálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуков",
"roman": "gálstukov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "gálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "gálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "gálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "gálstuki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуком",
"roman": "gálstukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуками",
"roman": "gálstukami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуке",
"roman": "gálstuke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "gálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук",
"adj": "га́лстучный",
"dim": "га́лстучек"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (gálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуков, relational adjective га́лстучный, diminutive га́лстучек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gálstučnik",
"word": "га́лстучник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It was impossible to imagine any single pioneer without a red tie (neckerchief).",
"roman": "Bez krásnovo gálstuka nevozmóžno býlo predstávitʹ ni odnovó pionéra.",
"text": "Без кра́сного га́лстука невозмо́жно бы́ло предста́вить ни одного́ пионе́ра.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neckerchief"
],
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
],
"qualifier": "scouts; pioneers; scouts; pioneers",
"raw_glosses": [
"(scouts, pioneers) neckerchief"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡaɫstʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-галстук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gálstuk",
"word": "га́лстукъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"uk:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "га́лстук"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian га́лстук (gálstuk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"f1nolink": "1",
"f2nolink": "1\n-->",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "галстук • (galstuk)",
"name": "tg-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tajik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tajik entries with incorrect language header",
"Tajik lemmas",
"Tajik nouns",
"Tajik terms borrowed from Russian",
"Tajik terms derived from Russian",
"Tajik terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalstuk/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡäls.t̪ʰuk]"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Dutch",
"Ukrainian terms derived from German",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"uk:Neckwear"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "de",
"3": "Halstuch",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "German Halstuch (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "halsdoek",
"4": "",
"5": "neckerchief"
},
"expansion": "Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Halstuch (“neckerchief”) or Dutch halsdoek (“neckerchief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hálstuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстука",
"roman": "hálstuka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуків",
"roman": "hálstukiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукові",
"roman": "hálstukovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстукам",
"roman": "hálstukam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстук",
"roman": "hálstuk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуком",
"roman": "hálstukom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуками",
"roman": "hálstukamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуках",
"roman": "hálstukax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуку",
"roman": "hálstuku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "га́лстуки",
"roman": "hálstuky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"expansion": "га́лстук • (hálstuk) m inan (genitive га́лстука, nominative plural га́лстуки, genitive plural га́лстуків)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "га́лстук<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necktie, tie"
],
"links": [
[
"necktie",
"necktie"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "крава́тка"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neckerchief (scouts, pioneers)"
],
"links": [
[
"neckerchief",
"neckerchief"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦaɫstʊk]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-галстук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "галстук"
}
Download raw JSONL data for галстук meaning in All languages combined (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.