See відштовхнути on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for відштовхнути meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vidštóvxnennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відшто́вхнення"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vidštovxnútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відштовхну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "від-",
"3": "штовхну́ти"
},
"expansion": "від- (vid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "відштовхну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštovxnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ти",
"roman": "vidštovxnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнений",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнутий",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnenyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: відшто́вхнено",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнуто",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxneno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́вши",
"roman": "vidštovxnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́",
"roman": "vidštovxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́ш",
"roman": "vidštovxnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́",
"roman": "vidštovxné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́м",
"roman": "vidštovxném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхнемо́",
"roman": "vidštovxnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхнете́",
"roman": "vidštovxneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́м",
"roman": "vidštovxním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́мо",
"roman": "vidštovxnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхни́",
"roman": "vidštovxný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́в",
"roman": "vidštovxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ла",
"roman": "vidštovxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ло",
"roman": "vidštovxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відштовхну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "відшто́вхувати"
},
"expansion": "відштовхну́ти • (vidštovxnúty) pf (imperfective відшто́вхувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відштовхну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push away, to push back"
],
"id": "en-відштовхнути-uk-verb--kivh59I",
"links": [
[
"push away",
"push away"
],
[
"push back",
"push back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to push away, to push back"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 37 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to push away"
],
"id": "en-відштовхнути-uk-verb-u9BXztFC",
"links": [
[
"push away",
"push away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to push away"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 28 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 37 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to repel (to cause repulsion or dislike in)"
],
"id": "en-відштовхнути-uk-verb-64An~99S",
"links": [
[
"repel",
"repel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to repel (to cause repulsion or dislike in)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲid͡ʒʃtɔu̯xˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-відштовхнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "відштовхнути"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vidštóvxnennja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "відшто́вхнення"
},
{
"roman": "vidštovxnútysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "відштовхну́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "від-",
"3": "штовхну́ти"
},
"expansion": "від- (vid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + штовхну́ти (štovxnúty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "відштовхну́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštovxnúty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхувати",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ти",
"roman": "vidštovxnúty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнений",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнутий",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnenyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: відшто́вхнено",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "відшто́вхнуто",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxneno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "vidštóvxnuto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́вши",
"roman": "vidštovxnúvšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́",
"roman": "vidštovxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́ш",
"roman": "vidštovxnéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́",
"roman": "vidštovxné",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхне́м",
"roman": "vidštovxném",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхнемо́",
"roman": "vidštovxnemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхнете́",
"roman": "vidštovxneté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́м",
"roman": "vidštovxním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́мо",
"roman": "vidštovxnímo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхни́",
"roman": "vidštovxný",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхні́ть",
"roman": "vidštovxnítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́в",
"roman": "vidštovxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ла",
"roman": "vidštovxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ло",
"roman": "vidštovxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "відштовхну́ли",
"roman": "vidštovxnúly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відштовхну́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "відшто́вхувати"
},
"expansion": "відштовхну́ти • (vidštovxnúty) pf (imperfective відшто́вхувати)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "відштовхну́ти<3b.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to push away, to push back"
],
"links": [
[
"push away",
"push away"
],
[
"push back",
"push back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) to push away, to push back"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to push away"
],
"links": [
[
"push away",
"push away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to push away"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to repel (to cause repulsion or dislike in)"
],
"links": [
[
"repel",
"repel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to repel (to cause repulsion or dislike in)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋʲid͡ʒʃtɔu̯xˈnute]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-відштовхнути.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "відштовхнути"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.