"відпускати" meaning in All languages combined

See відпускати on Wiktionary

Verb [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʋʲidpʊˈskate] Audio: Uk-відпускати.ogg
Etymology: From від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty). Compare Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ), Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ), Polish odpuszczać. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|від-|пуска́ти}} від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty), {{cog|ru|отпуска́ть}} Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ), {{cog|be|адпуска́ць}} Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ), {{cog|pl|odpuszczać}} Polish odpuszczać Head templates: {{uk-verb|відпуска́ти|impf|pf=відпусти́ти}} відпуска́ти • (vidpuskáty) impf (perfective відпусти́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|відпуска́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>}} Forms: відпуска́ти [canonical], vidpuskáty [romanization], відпусти́ти [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], відпуска́ти [imperfective, infinitive], відпуска́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], відпуска́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], відпуска́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], відпуска́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду відпуска́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду відпуска́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], відпуска́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], відпуска́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш відпуска́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш відпуска́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], відпуска́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], відпуска́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де відпуска́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де відпуска́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], відпуска́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], відпуска́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], відпуска́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо відпуска́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо відпуска́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], відпуска́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], відпуска́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], відпуска́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете відпуска́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете відпуска́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], відпуска́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], відпуска́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть відпуска́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть відпуска́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], відпуска́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], відпуска́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], відпуска́й [imperative, second-person, singular], відпуска́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], відпуска́в [masculine, past, singular], відпуска́ли [masculine, past, plural], відпуска́ла [feminine, past, singular], відпуска́ли [feminine, past, plural], відпуска́ло [neuter, past, singular], відпуска́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to let go (allow to leave) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-Lx0BFY6H Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13
  2. to free, to release, to set free Tags: transitive Synonyms: визволя́ти, випуска́ти, емансипува́ти, звільня́ти
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-~bZFSR-x Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13
  3. to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-k9ifNpZD Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13
  4. to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight) Tags: transitive Synonyms: посла́блювати
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-LWhWHtMN
  5. (chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold) Tags: colloquial, figuratively, impersonal, transitive Synonyms: сла́бнути
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-qSstNA3Z
  6. to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-3FpguMXs
  7. to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-aMwYT-1E Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13
  8. (religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: проща́ти
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-FiL44bhP Topics: lifestyle, religion
  9. (metallurgy) to temper Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-відпускати-uk-verb-HNbtQurv Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від- Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13 Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ві́дпуск (vídpusk) [masculine], відпуска́ння (vidpuskánnja) [neuter], відпуска́тися (vidpuskátysja) [imperfective]

Download JSON data for відпускати meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vídpusk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ві́дпуск"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpuskánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відпуска́ння"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpuskátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відпуска́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "пуска́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпуска́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адпуска́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odpuszczać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odpuszczać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty). Compare Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ), Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ), Polish odpuszczać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidpuskáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ючи",
      "roman": "vidpuskájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́вши",
      "roman": "vidpuskávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ю",
      "roman": "vidpuskáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdu vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тиму",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єш",
      "roman": "vidpuskáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимеш",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́є",
      "roman": "vidpuskáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búde vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búde vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тиме",
      "roman": "vidpuskátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єм",
      "roman": "vidpuskájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ємо",
      "roman": "vidpuskájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимемо",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимем",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єте",
      "roman": "vidpuskájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdete vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимете",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ють",
      "roman": "vidpuskájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимуть",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ймо",
      "roman": "vidpuskájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́й",
      "roman": "vidpuskáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́йте",
      "roman": "vidpuskájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́в",
      "roman": "vidpuskáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ла",
      "roman": "vidpuskála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ло",
      "roman": "vidpuskálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпуска́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "відпусти́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "відпуска́ти • (vidpuskáty) impf (perfective відпусти́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпуска́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let go (allow to leave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-Lx0BFY6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "відпуска́ти на во́лю (historical) ― vidpuskáty na vólju ― to release from serfdom, to emancipate, to enfranchise, to manumit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to free, to release, to set free"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-~bZFSR-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "визволя́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "випуска́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "емансипува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "звільня́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-k9ifNpZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go of",
          "let go of"
        ],
        [
          "unhand",
          "unhand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-LWhWHtMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посла́блювати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-qSstNA3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-3FpguMXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-aMwYT-1E",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "uk:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-FiL44bhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "remit",
          "remit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "проща́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "uk:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 21 1 2 1 17 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 17 7 7 7 8 7 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпускати-uk-verb-HNbtQurv",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to temper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidpʊˈskate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відпускати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відпускати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vídpusk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ві́дпуск"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpuskánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відпуска́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpuskátysja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "відпуска́тися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "пуска́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпуска́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адпуска́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odpuszczać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odpuszczać",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + пуска́ти (puskáty). Compare Russian отпуска́ть (otpuskátʹ), Belarusian адпуска́ць (adpuskácʹ), Polish odpuszczać.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidpuskáty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ючи",
      "roman": "vidpuskájučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́вши",
      "roman": "vidpuskávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ю",
      "roman": "vidpuskáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdu vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тиму",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єш",
      "roman": "vidpuskáješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимеш",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́є",
      "roman": "vidpuskáje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búde vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búde vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тиме",
      "roman": "vidpuskátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єм",
      "roman": "vidpuskájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ємо",
      "roman": "vidpuskájemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимемо",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимем",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́єте",
      "roman": "vidpuskájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdete vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимете",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ють",
      "roman": "vidpuskájutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть відпуска́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vidpuskáty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть відпуска́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ vidpuskátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́тимуть",
      "roman": "vidpuskátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ймо",
      "roman": "vidpuskájmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́й",
      "roman": "vidpuskáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́йте",
      "roman": "vidpuskájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́в",
      "roman": "vidpuskáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ла",
      "roman": "vidpuskála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ло",
      "roman": "vidpuskálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ли",
      "roman": "vidpuskály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпуска́ти",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "відпусти́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "відпуска́ти • (vidpuskáty) impf (perfective відпусти́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпуска́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let go (allow to leave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "відпуска́ти на во́лю (historical) ― vidpuskáty na vólju ― to release from serfdom, to emancipate, to enfranchise, to manumit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to free, to release, to set free"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "визволя́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "випуска́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "емансипува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "звільня́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go of",
          "let go of"
        ],
        [
          "unhand",
          "unhand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посла́блювати"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "сла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "remit",
          "remit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "проща́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to temper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidpʊˈskate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відпускати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відпускати"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.