"вчера" meaning in All languages combined

See вчера on Wiktionary

Adverb [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈft͡ʃɛrɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вчера.wav Forms: вче́ра [canonical], včéra [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic вьчера (vĭčera), from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, a fossilized genitive or (according to Vasmer) ancient instrumental case (from Proto-Indo-European *-oh₁) of Proto-Slavic *večerъ (“evening”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|вьчера|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic вьчера (vĭčera), {{inh+|bg|cu|вьчера}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic вьчера (vĭčera), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*vьčera}} Proto-Slavic *vьčera, {{cog|ine-pro|*-h₁|*-oh₁}} Proto-Indo-European *-oh₁, {{der|bg|sla-pro|*večerъ||evening}} Proto-Slavic *večerъ (“evening”) Head templates: {{bg-adv|вче́ра|-}} вче́ра • (včéra) (not comparable)
  1. yesterday Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Time Derived forms: вче́рашен (včérašen) (english: of yesterday), за́вчера (závčera) (english: the day before yesterday) Related terms: ве́чер (véčer) (english: evening), ве́черен (véčeren) (english: vespertine)
    Sense id: en-вчера-bg-adv-lSPZ--eb Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Bulgarian terms containing fossilized case endings, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 33 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1 1

Adverb [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈft͡ʃɛɾa] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-вчера.wav Forms: včera [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɛɾa Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*vьčera|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vьčera, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*vьčera}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera Head templates: {{mk-adv|-}} вчера • (včera) (not comparable)
  1. yesterday Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Time Related terms: завчера (zavčera), позавчера (pozavčera), денес (denes), денеска (deneska), утре (utre), задутре (zadutre), позадутре (pozadutre)
    Sense id: en-вчера-mk-adv-lSPZ--eb Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian terms containing fossilized case endings, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 33 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1 1

Adverb [Pannonian Rusyn]

IPA: [ˈvt͡ʃɛra] Forms: včera [romanization]
Rhymes: -ɛra Etymology: Inherited from Old Slovak včera, from Proto-Slavic *vьčera. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn вчёра (včjora) and Slovak včera. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|rsk|zlw-osk|včera|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Slovak včera, {{inh+|rsk|zlw-osk|včera}} Inherited from Old Slovak včera, {{inh|rsk|sla-pro|*vьčera}} Proto-Slavic *vьčera, {{cog|rue|вчёра}} Carpathian Rusyn вчёра (včjora), {{cog|sk|včera}} Slovak včera Head templates: {{head|rsk|adverb}} вчера (včera)
  1. yesterday Categories (topical): Time Related terms: вчерайши (včerajši), вчерашнї (včerašnji), одпозавчера (odpozavčera), позавчером (pozavčerom), пред'завчером (pred'zavčerom)
    Sense id: en-вчера-rsk-adv-lSPZ--eb Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pannonian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header, Pannonian Rusyn terms with collocations, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 33 33 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 33 1 1

Adverb [Russian]

IPA: [ft͡ɕɪˈra] Audio: Ru-вчера.ogg Forms: вчера́ [canonical], včerá [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, related to Russian ве́чер (véčer, “evening”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*vьčera|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vьčera, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*vьčera}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera Head templates: {{ru-adv|вчера́}} вчера́ • (včerá)
  1. yesterday Categories (topical): Time
    Sense id: en-вчера-ru-adv-lSPZ--eb Disambiguation of Time: 50 50 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [ft͡ɕɪˈra] Audio: Ru-вчера.ogg Forms: вчера́ [canonical], včerá [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, related to Russian ве́чер (véčer, “evening”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*vьčera|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vьčera, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*vьčera}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera Head templates: {{ru-noun|вчера́|n-in|-}} вчера́ • (včerá) n inan (indeclinable)
  1. yesterday Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Time Related terms: вчера́шний (včerášnij), позавчера́ (pozavčerá), за́втра (závtra), сего́дня (sevódnja)
    Sense id: en-вчера-ru-noun-lSPZ--eb Disambiguation of Time: 50 50 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Alternative forms

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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*večerъ",
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        "5": "evening"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic вьчера (vĭčera), from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, a fossilized genitive or (according to Vasmer) ancient instrumental case (from Proto-Indo-European *-oh₁) of Proto-Slavic *večerъ (“evening”).",
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    {
      "form": "вче́ра",
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    },
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      "form": "včéra",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "of yesterday",
          "roman": "včérašen",
          "word": "вче́рашен"
        },
        {
          "english": "the day before yesterday",
          "roman": "závčera",
          "word": "за́вчера"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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      "links": [
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          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
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      ],
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        {
          "english": "evening",
          "roman": "véčer",
          "word": "ве́чер"
        },
        {
          "english": "vespertine",
          "roman": "véčeren",
          "word": "ве́черен"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈft͡ʃɛrɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-вчера.wav",
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  ],
  "word": "вчера"
}

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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "adv",
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          "name": "Time",
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        },
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          "_dis": "33 33 33 1 1",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
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      "links": [
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          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zavčera",
          "word": "завчера"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozavčera",
          "word": "позавчера"
        },
        {
          "roman": "denes",
          "word": "денес"
        },
        {
          "roman": "deneska",
          "word": "денеска"
        },
        {
          "roman": "utre",
          "word": "утре"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zadutre",
          "word": "задутре"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozadutre",
          "word": "позадутре"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈft͡ʃɛɾa]"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-вчера.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вчера"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "rue",
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        "2": "včera"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Slovak včera, from Proto-Slavic *vьčera. Cognates include Carpathian Rusyn вчёра (včjora) and Slovak včera.",
  "forms": [
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    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "вчера (včera)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "вче‧ра"
  ],
  "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rsk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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          "name": "Time",
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          "_dis": "33 33 33 1 1",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "last night (literally, “yesterday evening”)",
          "roman": "včera večar",
          "text": "вчера вечар",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-вчера-rsk-adv-lSPZ--eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "včerajši",
          "word": "вчерайши"
        },
        {
          "roman": "včerašnji",
          "word": "вчерашнї"
        },
        {
          "roman": "odpozavčera",
          "word": "одпозавчера"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pozavčerom",
          "word": "позавчером"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pred'zavčerom",
          "word": "пред'завчером"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvt͡ʃɛra]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вчера"
}

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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, related to Russian ве́чер (véčer, “evening”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "вчера́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "včerá",
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        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vьčera, related to Russian ве́чер (véčer, “evening”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вчера́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "včerá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вчера́",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "вчера́ • (včerá) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "včerášnij",
      "word": "вчера́шний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozavčerá",
      "word": "позавчера́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "závtra",
      "word": "за́втра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sevódnja",
      "word": "сего́дня"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ft͡ɕɪˈra]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вчера.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вчера"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вчера meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.