"вцепиться" meaning in All languages combined

See вцепиться on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ft͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-вцепиться.ogg
Etymology: в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|в-|-цепи́ть|-ся}} в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вцепи́ться|pf|impf=вцепля́ться}} вцепи́ться • (vcepítʹsja) pf (imperfective вцепля́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c|вцепи́ться}} Forms: вцепи́ться [canonical], vcepítʹsja [romanization], вцепля́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], вцепи́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вцепи́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вцепи́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вцеплю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вце́пишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вце́пится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вце́пимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вце́питесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вце́пятся [future, plural, third-person], вцепи́сь [imperative, singular], вцепи́тесь [imperative, plural], вцепи́лся [masculine, past, singular], вцепи́лись [masculine, past, plural], вцепи́лась [feminine, past, singular], вцепи́лись [feminine, past, plural], вцепи́лось [neuter, past, singular], вцепи́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to seize, to grasp, to clutch Tags: accusative
    Sense id: en-вцепиться-ru-verb-uyEmYRSs
  2. to cling (of a sticky object) Tags: accusative
    Sense id: en-вцепиться-ru-verb-hKt0N8Qu
  3. (colloquial) to not let go, to get attached emotionally, to hate to be separated (from) Tags: accusative, colloquial
    Sense id: en-вцепиться-ru-verb-V8PwWqJ7 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with в- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with в-: 20 22 34 23
  4. to bite (of hunting dogs) Tags: accusative
    Sense id: en-вцепиться-ru-verb-UCo-lNiV Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся, Russian terms suffixed with -цепить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 10 12 69 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 16 16 26 43 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -цепить: 16 16 26 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: вцѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (vcěpítʹsja)

Download JSON data for вцепиться meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "-цепи́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вцепи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vcepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́ться",
      "roman": "vcepítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́вшийся",
      "roman": "vcepívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́вшись",
      "roman": "vcepívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцеплю́сь",
      "roman": "vcepljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пишься",
      "roman": "vcépišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пится",
      "roman": "vcépitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пимся",
      "roman": "vcépimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́питесь",
      "roman": "vcépitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пятся",
      "roman": "vcépjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́сь",
      "roman": "vcepísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́тесь",
      "roman": "vcepítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лся",
      "roman": "vcepílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лась",
      "roman": "vcepílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лось",
      "roman": "vcepílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вцепи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вцепля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "вцепи́ться • (vcepítʹsja) pf (imperfective вцепля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "вцепи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She viciously seized him by the hair.",
          "roman": "Oná zlóbno vcepílasʹ jemú v vólosy.",
          "text": "Она́ зло́бно вцепи́лась ему́ в во́лосы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to grasp, to clutch"
      ],
      "id": "en-вцепиться-ru-verb-uyEmYRSs",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cling (of a sticky object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вцепиться-ru-verb-hKt0N8Qu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 34 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not let go, to get attached emotionally, to hate to be separated (from)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вцепиться-ru-verb-V8PwWqJ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to not let go, to get attached emotionally, to hate to be separated (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 12 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 26 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 26 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -цепить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (of hunting dogs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вцепиться-ru-verb-UCo-lNiV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ft͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вцепиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vcěpítʹsja",
      "word": "вцѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вцепиться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -цепить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "-цепи́ть",
        "4": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "в- (v-) + -цепи́ть (-cepítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вцепи́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vcepítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепля́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́ться",
      "roman": "vcepítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́вшийся",
      "roman": "vcepívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́вшись",
      "roman": "vcepívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцеплю́сь",
      "roman": "vcepljúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пишься",
      "roman": "vcépišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пится",
      "roman": "vcépitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пимся",
      "roman": "vcépimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́питесь",
      "roman": "vcépitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вце́пятся",
      "roman": "vcépjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́сь",
      "roman": "vcepísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́тесь",
      "roman": "vcepítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лся",
      "roman": "vcepílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лась",
      "roman": "vcepílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лось",
      "roman": "vcepílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вцепи́лись",
      "roman": "vcepílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вцепи́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вцепля́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "вцепи́ться • (vcepítʹsja) pf (imperfective вцепля́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "вцепи́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She viciously seized him by the hair.",
          "roman": "Oná zlóbno vcepílasʹ jemú v vólosy.",
          "text": "Она́ зло́бно вцепи́лась ему́ в во́лосы.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to grasp, to clutch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "clutch",
          "clutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cling (of a sticky object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cling",
          "cling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to not let go, to get attached emotionally, to hate to be separated (from)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "attach",
          "attach"
        ],
        [
          "emotionally",
          "emotionally"
        ],
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "separate",
          "separate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to not let go, to get attached emotionally, to hate to be separated (from)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bite (of hunting dogs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ft͡sɨˈpʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вцепиться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vcěpítʹsja",
      "word": "вцѣпи́ться — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вцепиться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.