See встряска on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for встряска meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "встряхну́ть",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "*встрясти́"
},
"expansion": "*встрясти́",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трясти́"
},
"expansion": "трясти́ (trjastí)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тряхну́ть"
},
"expansion": "тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ка (-ka), but constructed as if from *встрясти́ (compare imperfective трясти́ (trjastí), perfective тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "встря́ска",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vstrjáska",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ска",
"roman": "vstrjáska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сок",
"roman": "vstrjások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ске",
"roman": "vstrjáske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́скам",
"roman": "vstrjáskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ску",
"roman": "vstrjásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ской",
"roman": "vstrjáskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́скою",
"roman": "vstrjáskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сками",
"roman": "vstrjáskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ске",
"roman": "vstrjáske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сках",
"roman": "vstrjáskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "встря́ска",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "встря́ска • (vstrjáska) f inan (genitive встря́ски, nominative plural встря́ски, genitive plural встря́сок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"shake, shaking (transitive)"
],
"id": "en-встряска-ru-noun-qWnP9S-Y",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"shaking",
"shaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) shake, shaking (transitive)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 82 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 72 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 37 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 36 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 64 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"emotional shock, shaking up"
],
"id": "en-встряска-ru-noun--cYbJaxD",
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"shaking up",
"shake up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) emotional shock, shaking up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"reprimand, scolding"
],
"id": "en-встряска-ru-noun-uOH47Fz9",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) reprimand, scolding"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"emotional uplifting"
],
"id": "en-встряска-ru-noun--1Ccx4wy",
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"uplifting",
"uplifting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) emotional uplifting"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfstrʲaskə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-встряска.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "встряска"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "встряхну́ть",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "*встрясти́"
},
"expansion": "*встрясти́",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "трясти́"
},
"expansion": "трясти́ (trjastí)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "тряхну́ть"
},
"expansion": "тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From встряхну́ть (vstrjaxnútʹ) + -ка (-ka), but constructed as if from *встрясти́ (compare imperfective трясти́ (trjastí), perfective тряхну́ть (trjaxnútʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "встря́ска",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vstrjáska",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ска",
"roman": "vstrjáska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сок",
"roman": "vstrjások",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ске",
"roman": "vstrjáske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́скам",
"roman": "vstrjáskam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ску",
"roman": "vstrjásku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ски",
"roman": "vstrjáski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ской",
"roman": "vstrjáskoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́скою",
"roman": "vstrjáskoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сками",
"roman": "vstrjáskami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́ске",
"roman": "vstrjáske",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "встря́сках",
"roman": "vstrjáskax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "встря́ска",
"2": "*"
},
"expansion": "встря́ска • (vstrjáska) f inan (genitive встря́ски, nominative plural встря́ски, genitive plural встря́сок)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хивать"
},
{
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vstrjáxivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "встря́хиваться"
},
{
"roman": "vstrjaxnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "встряхну́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"shake, shaking (transitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"shaking",
"shaking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) shake, shaking (transitive)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"emotional shock, shaking up"
],
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"shock",
"shock"
],
[
"shaking up",
"shake up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) emotional shock, shaking up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"reprimand, scolding"
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
],
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative) reprimand, scolding"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"emotional uplifting"
],
"links": [
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"uplifting",
"uplifting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) emotional uplifting"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfstrʲaskə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-встряска.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "встряска"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.