"воздушный" meaning in All languages combined

See воздушный on Wiktionary

Adjective [Russian]

IPA: [vɐzˈduʂnɨj] Audio: Ru-воздушный.ogg
Etymology: во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|во́здух|-ный}} во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|возду́шный}} возду́шный • (vozdúšnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|возду́шный|a*}} Forms: возду́шный [canonical], vozdúšnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], возду́шный [masculine, nominative], возду́шное [neuter, nominative], возду́шная [feminine, nominative], возду́шные [nominative, plural], возду́шного [genitive, masculine, neuter], возду́шной [feminine, genitive], возду́шных [genitive, plural], возду́шному [dative, masculine, neuter], возду́шной [dative, feminine], возду́шным [dative, plural], возду́шного [accusative, animate, masculine], возду́шное [accusative, neuter], возду́шную [accusative, feminine], возду́шных [accusative, animate, plural], возду́шный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], возду́шные [accusative, inanimate, plural], возду́шным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], возду́шной [feminine, instrumental], возду́шною [feminine, instrumental], возду́шными [instrumental, plural], возду́шном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], возду́шной [feminine, prepositional], возду́шных [plural, prepositional], возду́шен [masculine, short-form], возду́шно [neuter, short-form], возду́шна [feminine, short-form], возду́шны [plural, short-form]
  1. (relational) air; aerial Tags: relational Synonyms: атмосфе́рный
    Sense id: en-воздушный-ru-adj-QHKW-JNX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 54 2 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 35 37 29 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 46 33 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 50 50 0
  2. (figurative, relational) aviation Tags: figuratively, relational Synonyms: авиацио́нный
    Sense id: en-воздушный-ru-adj-q5dULnPS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 54 2 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 35 37 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 50 50 0
  3. (figurative) light, graceful Tags: figuratively Synonyms: лёгкий, полувозду́шный, грацио́зный, изя́щный, невесо́мый
    Sense id: en-воздушный-ru-adj-BEt13odg Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 35 37 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: во́здух (vózdux), воздухоплаватель (vozduxoplavatelʹ), воздушность (vozdušnostʹ), возду́шный ша́р (vozdúšnyj šár)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во́здух",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozdúšnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шное",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шная",
      "roman": "vozdúšnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шные",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шного",
      "roman": "vozdúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шному",
      "roman": "vozdúšnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шным",
      "roman": "vozdúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шного",
      "roman": "vozdúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шное",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шную",
      "roman": "vozdúšnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шные",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шным",
      "roman": "vozdúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шною",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шными",
      "roman": "vozdúšnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шном",
      "roman": "vozdúšnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шен",
      "roman": "vozdúšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шно",
      "roman": "vozdúšno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шна",
      "roman": "vozdúšna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шны",
      "roman": "vozdúšny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возду́шный"
      },
      "expansion": "возду́шный • (vozdúšnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возду́шный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vózdux",
      "word": "во́здух"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozduxoplavatelʹ",
      "word": "воздухоплаватель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozdušnostʹ",
      "word": "воздушность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj šár",
      "word": "возду́шный ша́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 54 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; aerial"
      ],
      "id": "en-воздушный-ru-adj-QHKW-JNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "aerial",
          "aerial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) air; aerial"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "атмосфе́рный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 54 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aviation"
      ],
      "id": "en-воздушный-ru-adj-q5dULnPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, relational) aviation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "авиацио́нный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 37 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light, graceful"
      ],
      "id": "en-воздушный-ru-adj-BEt13odg",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) light, graceful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лёгкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "полувозду́шный"
        },
        {
          "word": "грацио́зный"
        },
        {
          "word": "изя́щный"
        },
        {
          "word": "невесо́мый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐzˈduʂnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воздушный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воздушный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во́здух",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "во́здух (vózdux) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozdúšnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шное",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шная",
      "roman": "vozdúšnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шные",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шного",
      "roman": "vozdúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шному",
      "roman": "vozdúšnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шным",
      "roman": "vozdúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шного",
      "roman": "vozdúšnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шное",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шную",
      "roman": "vozdúšnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шный",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шные",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шным",
      "roman": "vozdúšnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шною",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шными",
      "roman": "vozdúšnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шном",
      "roman": "vozdúšnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шной",
      "roman": "vozdúšnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шных",
      "roman": "vozdúšnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шен",
      "roman": "vozdúšen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шно",
      "roman": "vozdúšno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шна",
      "roman": "vozdúšna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "возду́шны",
      "roman": "vozdúšny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возду́шный"
      },
      "expansion": "возду́шный • (vozdúšnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "возду́шный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vózdux",
      "word": "во́здух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozduxoplavatelʹ",
      "word": "воздухоплаватель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozdušnostʹ",
      "word": "воздушность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozdúšnyj šár",
      "word": "возду́шный ша́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; aerial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "aerial",
          "aerial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) air; aerial"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "атмосфе́рный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aviation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, relational) aviation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "авиацио́нный"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light, graceful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "graceful",
          "graceful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) light, graceful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "лёгкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "полувозду́шный"
        },
        {
          "word": "грацио́зный"
        },
        {
          "word": "изя́щный"
        },
        {
          "word": "невесо́мый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐzˈduʂnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воздушный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воздушный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for воздушный meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.