See ветер on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ветер meaning in All languages combined (19.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "veter",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ветре",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ветериште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ветриште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ветер",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветера",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ветрови",
"adj": "ветерен",
"aug1": "ветериште",
"aug2": "ветриште",
"dim": "ветерче",
"dim2": "ветре"
},
"expansion": "ветер • (veter) m (plural ветрови, relational adjective ветерен, diminutive ветерче or ветре, augmentative ветериште or ветриште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ветров",
"fe": "1",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ветерје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "ветера",
"def_dist_pl": "ветровине",
"def_dist_sg": "ветерон",
"def_prox_pl": "ветровиве",
"def_prox_sg": "ветеров",
"def_unsp_pl": "ветровите",
"def_unsp_sg": "ветерот",
"ind_pl": "ветрови",
"ind_sg": "ветер",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ветрови",
"voc_sg": "ветеру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "mk:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "mk:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "veternica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерница"
},
{
"roman": "veterničavost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерничавост"
},
{
"roman": "veteruška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерушка"
},
{
"roman": "veterče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветерче"
},
{
"roman": "veterliv",
"word": "ветерлив"
},
{
"roman": "veterničav",
"word": "ветерничав"
},
{
"roman": "veterničavo",
"word": "ветерничаво"
},
{
"roman": "duva veter",
"word": "дува ветер"
},
{
"roman": "veter vo magla",
"word": "ветер во магла"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday there was a strong wind.",
"roman": "Včera duvaše silen veter.",
"text": "Вчера дуваше силен ветер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-ветер-mk-noun-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) wind"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezvetrie",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безветрие"
},
{
"roman": "bezvetrina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "безветрина"
},
{
"roman": "vetre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветре"
},
{
"roman": "vetrenica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветреница"
},
{
"roman": "vetrilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветрило"
},
{
"roman": "vetrina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветрина"
},
{
"roman": "vetrište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветриште"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветровка"
},
{
"roman": "vetrokaz",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветроказ"
},
{
"roman": "vetromer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветромер"
},
{
"roman": "vetromet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветромет"
},
{
"roman": "vetroština",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветроштина"
},
{
"roman": "vetruška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветрушка"
},
{
"roman": "izvetreanost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изветреаност"
},
{
"roman": "bezvetren",
"word": "безветрен"
},
{
"roman": "vetričav",
"word": "ветричав"
},
{
"roman": "vetroven",
"word": "ветровен"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovit",
"word": "ветровит"
},
{
"roman": "neprovetren",
"word": "непроветрен"
},
{
"roman": "provetren",
"word": "проветрен"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovito",
"word": "ветровито"
},
{
"roman": "neprovetreno",
"word": "непроветрено"
},
{
"roman": "odvetrum",
"word": "одветрум"
},
{
"roman": "provetreno",
"word": "проветрено"
},
{
"roman": "svetrum",
"word": "светрум"
},
{
"roman": "vetrosa",
"word": "ветроса"
},
{
"roman": "doizvetree",
"word": "доизветрее"
},
{
"roman": "doizvetri",
"word": "доизветри"
},
{
"roman": "izvetree",
"word": "изветрее"
},
{
"roman": "izvetruva",
"word": "изветрува"
},
{
"roman": "provetri",
"word": "проветри"
},
{
"roman": "razvetri",
"word": "разветри"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vetar",
"word": "ветар"
}
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛtɛr]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-ветер.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ветер"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nirvana"
},
"expansion": "English nirvana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निर्वाण",
"3": "",
"4": "blown or put out, extinguished"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weather"
},
"expansion": "English weather",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "athlete"
},
"expansion": "athlete",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vent"
},
"expansion": "vent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wind"
},
"expansion": "wind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ.\nCognates include English nirvana from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”), and English weather, athlete, vent and wind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "véter",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветряно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"roman": "véter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vétry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vetrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тра",
"roman": "vétra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветро́в",
"roman": "vetróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тров",
"roman": "vétrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тру",
"roman": "vétru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́м",
"roman": "vetrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трам",
"roman": "vétram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"roman": "véter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vétry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vetrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тром",
"roman": "vétrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́ми",
"roman": "vetrámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трами",
"roman": "vétrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тре",
"roman": "vétre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́х",
"roman": "vetráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трах",
"roman": "vétrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тру",
"roman": "vétru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на ветру́",
"roman": "na vetrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e,a",
"2": "ве́тер",
"3": "*",
"4": "or",
"5": "c",
"6": "",
"7": "*(1)",
"acc_pl_tail": "*",
"adj": "ветрово́й",
"adj2": "ветряно́й",
"dim": "ветеро́к",
"loc": "на +",
"nom_pl_tail": "*",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "ве́тер • (véter) m inan (genitive ве́тра, nominative plural ве́тры or ветра́^*, genitive plural ветро́в or ве́тров, relational adjective ветрово́й or ветряно́й, diminutive ветеро́к) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vétrenyj",
"word": "ве́треный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vetrják",
"word": "ветря́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vetrjánka",
"word": "ветря́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zvjózdnyj véter",
"word": "звёздный ве́тер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "povétrije",
"word": "пове́трие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sólnečnyj véter",
"word": "со́лнечный ве́тер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "ru:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "64 2 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 8 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 17 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "ru:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"id": "en-ветер-ru-noun-m1jmgUWn",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) wind"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 46 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the wind(s), flatus"
],
"id": "en-ветер-ru-noun-IyVaDexL",
"links": [
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) the wind(s), flatus"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 28 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 21 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 25 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 20 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the wind of change (usually in the phrase ве́тер переме́н (véter peremén))"
],
"id": "en-ветер-ru-noun-vVgoh0Qu",
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"переме́н",
"перемена#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) the wind of change (usually in the phrase ве́тер переме́н (véter peremén))"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲetʲɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ветер.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vě́ter",
"word": "вѣ́теръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "old poetic",
"roman": "vetr",
"word": "ветр"
}
],
"word": "ветер"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "veternica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерница"
},
{
"roman": "veterničavost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерничавост"
},
{
"roman": "veteruška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветерушка"
},
{
"roman": "veterče",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветерче"
},
{
"roman": "veterliv",
"word": "ветерлив"
},
{
"roman": "veterničav",
"word": "ветерничав"
},
{
"roman": "veterničavo",
"word": "ветерничаво"
},
{
"roman": "duva veter",
"word": "дува ветер"
},
{
"roman": "veter vo magla",
"word": "ветер во магла"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "veter",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерен",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерче",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ветре",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ветериште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "ветриште",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ветер",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "ветерон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветровине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветера",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ветрови",
"adj": "ветерен",
"aug1": "ветериште",
"aug2": "ветриште",
"dim": "ветерче",
"dim2": "ветре"
},
"expansion": "ветер • (veter) m (plural ветрови, relational adjective ветерен, diminutive ветерче or ветре, augmentative ветериште or ветриште)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ветров",
"fe": "1",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "ветерје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "ветера",
"def_dist_pl": "ветровине",
"def_dist_sg": "ветерон",
"def_prox_pl": "ветровиве",
"def_prox_sg": "ветеров",
"def_unsp_pl": "ветровите",
"def_unsp_sg": "ветерот",
"ind_pl": "ветрови",
"ind_sg": "ветер",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "ветрови",
"voc_sg": "ветеру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezvetrie",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безветрие"
},
{
"roman": "bezvetrina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "безветрина"
},
{
"roman": "vetre",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветре"
},
{
"roman": "vetrenica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветреница"
},
{
"roman": "vetrilo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветрило"
},
{
"roman": "vetrina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветрина"
},
{
"roman": "vetrište",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ветриште"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветровка"
},
{
"roman": "vetrokaz",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветроказ"
},
{
"roman": "vetromer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветромер"
},
{
"roman": "vetromet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ветромет"
},
{
"roman": "vetroština",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветроштина"
},
{
"roman": "vetruška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ветрушка"
},
{
"roman": "izvetreanost",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "изветреаност"
},
{
"roman": "bezvetren",
"word": "безветрен"
},
{
"roman": "vetričav",
"word": "ветричав"
},
{
"roman": "vetroven",
"word": "ветровен"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovit",
"word": "ветровит"
},
{
"roman": "neprovetren",
"word": "непроветрен"
},
{
"roman": "provetren",
"word": "проветрен"
},
{
"roman": "vetrovito",
"word": "ветровито"
},
{
"roman": "neprovetreno",
"word": "непроветрено"
},
{
"roman": "odvetrum",
"word": "одветрум"
},
{
"roman": "provetreno",
"word": "проветрено"
},
{
"roman": "svetrum",
"word": "светрум"
},
{
"roman": "vetrosa",
"word": "ветроса"
},
{
"roman": "doizvetree",
"word": "доизветрее"
},
{
"roman": "doizvetri",
"word": "доизветри"
},
{
"roman": "izvetree",
"word": "изветрее"
},
{
"roman": "izvetruva",
"word": "изветрува"
},
{
"roman": "provetri",
"word": "проветри"
},
{
"roman": "razvetri",
"word": "разветри"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian nouns with a fleeting е",
"Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples",
"mk:Meteorology",
"mk:Wind"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday there was a strong wind.",
"roman": "Včera duvaše silen veter.",
"text": "Вчера дуваше силен ветер.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) wind"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvɛtɛr]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-ветер.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vetar",
"word": "ветар"
}
],
"word": "ветер"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂weh₁-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Wind"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂weh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*větrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nirvana"
},
"expansion": "English nirvana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निर्वाण",
"3": "",
"4": "blown or put out, extinguished"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "weather"
},
"expansion": "English weather",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "athlete"
},
"expansion": "athlete",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vent"
},
"expansion": "vent",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wind"
},
"expansion": "wind",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *větrъ.\nCognates include English nirvana from Sanskrit निर्वाण (nirvāṇa, “blown or put out, extinguished”), and English weather, athlete, vent and wind.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "véter",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветрово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветряно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ветеро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"roman": "véter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vétry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vetrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тра",
"roman": "vétra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветро́в",
"roman": "vetróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тров",
"roman": "vétrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тру",
"roman": "vétru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́м",
"roman": "vetrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трам",
"roman": "vétram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тер",
"roman": "véter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vétry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vetrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тром",
"roman": "vétrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́ми",
"roman": "vetrámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трами",
"roman": "vétrami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тре",
"roman": "vétre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ветра́х",
"roman": "vetráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́трах",
"roman": "vétrax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́тру",
"roman": "vétru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "на ветру́",
"roman": "na vetrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e,a",
"2": "ве́тер",
"3": "*",
"4": "or",
"5": "c",
"6": "",
"7": "*(1)",
"acc_pl_tail": "*",
"adj": "ветрово́й",
"adj2": "ветряно́й",
"dim": "ветеро́к",
"loc": "на +",
"nom_pl_tail": "*",
"notes": "* Poetic.",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "ве́тер • (véter) m inan (genitive ве́тра, nominative plural ве́тры or ветра́^*, genitive plural ветро́в or ве́тров, relational adjective ветрово́й or ветряно́й, diminutive ветеро́к) (* Poetic.)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vétrenyj",
"word": "ве́треный"
},
{
"roman": "vetrják",
"word": "ветря́к"
},
{
"roman": "vetrjánka",
"word": "ветря́нка"
},
{
"roman": "zvjózdnyj véter",
"word": "звёздный ве́тер"
},
{
"roman": "povétrije",
"word": "пове́трие"
},
{
"roman": "sólnečnyj véter",
"word": "со́лнечный ве́тер"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"wind"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) wind"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"the wind(s), flatus"
],
"links": [
[
"flatus",
"flatus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) the wind(s), flatus"
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the wind of change (usually in the phrase ве́тер переме́н (véter peremén))"
],
"links": [
[
"wind",
"wind"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"переме́н",
"перемена#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) the wind of change (usually in the phrase ве́тер переме́н (véter peremén))"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲetʲɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ветер.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "vě́ter",
"word": "вѣ́теръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"english": "old poetic",
"roman": "vetr",
"word": "ветр"
}
],
"word": "ветер"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'ветра́^*' in 'ве́тер • (véter) m inan (genitive ве́тра, nominative plural ве́тры or ветра́^*, genitive plural ветро́в or ве́тров, relational adjective ветрово́й or ветряно́й, diminutive ветеро́к) (* Poetic.)'",
"path": [
"ветер"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ветер",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * Poetic.",
"path": [
"ветер"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ветер",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.