"верста" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "verstovój",
      "word": "верстово́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "verstomér",
      "word": "верстоме́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mnogovjórstnyj",
      "word": "многовёрстный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svérstnik",
      "word": "све́рстник"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վերստ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վերստ (verst)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վերստ (verst)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вьрста",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вьрста"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "верства́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian верства́ (verstvá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "measure of length"
      },
      "expansion": "(measure of length)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "вьрста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age, couple, age-mate, verst (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">measure of length</span>)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta, “age, couple, age-mate, verst (measure of length)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врьста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врьста (vrĭsta, “age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "връст",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian връст (vrǎst, “age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "вр́ста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian вр́ста (“row, type”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vŕsta",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "row, string, type, age"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vŕsta",
        "gloss": "row, string, type, age"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vȓst",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "vȓst (“row, type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vȓst",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "vȓst (“row, type”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vrstva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vrstva (“layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "vrstva"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak vrstva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "warstwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row, layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish warstwa (“row, layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "woršta"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian woršta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верте́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "var̃stas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian var̃stas (“verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varsnà"
      },
      "expansion": "varsnà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vir̃stas"
      },
      "expansion": "vir̃stas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "vorsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measure of arable land",
        "lit": "turning over"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan vorsus (“measure of arable land”, literally “turning over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "versus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin versus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorsus"
      },
      "expansion": "vorsus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृत्त",
        "t": "round, twisted",
        "tr": "vṛttá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृत्त (vṛttá, “round, twisted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "све́рстник",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coeval, age-mate"
      },
      "expansion": "све́рстник (svérstnik, “coeval, age-mate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta), from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta. Cognate with Ukrainian верства́ (verstvá), Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta, “age, couple, age-mate, verst (measure of length)”), Old Church Slavonic врьста (vrĭsta, “age”), Bulgarian връст (vrǎst, “age”), Serbo-Croatian вр́ста (“row, type”), Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”) (tonal orthography), vȓst (“row, type”) (tonal orthography), Czech vrstva (“layer”), Slovak vrstva, Polish warstwa (“row, layer”), Upper Sorbian woršta. Cognate with Russian верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn”); per Vasmer, the initial meaning was \"turning over of a plow\". Further cognate with Lithuanian var̃stas (“verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction”) (also varsnà), participial vir̃stas, Oscan vorsus (“measure of arable land”, literally “turning over”), Latin versus (earlier vorsus), Sanskrit वृत्त (vṛttá, “round, twisted”). Compare све́рстник (svérstnik, “coeval, age-mate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "верста́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версты́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрст",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верстово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верста́",
      "roman": "verstá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "roman": "vjórsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версты́",
      "roman": "verstý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрст",
      "roman": "vjórst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версте́",
      "roman": "versté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстам",
      "roman": "vjórstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версту́",
      "roman": "verstú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "roman": "vjórsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версто́й",
      "roman": "verstój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версто́ю",
      "roman": "verstóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстами",
      "roman": "vjórstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версте́",
      "roman": "versté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстах",
      "roman": "vjórstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "верста́",
        "3": ";ё",
        "adj": "верстово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "верста́ • (verstá) f inan (genitive версты́, nominative plural вёрсты, genitive plural вёрст, relational adjective верстово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "verstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "верста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sverstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сверста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "navjórstyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "навёрстывать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "naverstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наверста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "verstálʹščik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "верста́льщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vjórstka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вёрстка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "За версту́ ви́дно (слы́шно, па́хнет) ― Za verstú vídno (slýšno, páxnet) ― One can see (hear, smell) (from) a mile away",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "avoid like the plague",
          "roman": "obxodítʹ za verstú",
          "text": "обходи́ть за версту́ (idiom)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава III. Крепость”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875",
          "roman": "The fortress of Byĕlogorsk was situated at a distance of forty versts from Orenburg.",
          "text": "Белогорская крепость находилась в сорока верстах от Оренбурга.\nBelogorskaja krepostʹ naxodilasʹ v soroka verstax ot Orenburga.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verst (unit of length equal to 1,066.8 m), used in many expressions"
      ],
      "id": "en-верста-ru-noun-3xhPrJKC",
      "links": [
        [
          "verst",
          "verst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) verst (unit of length equal to 1,066.8 m), used in many expressions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verst-post, milepost, milestone"
      ],
      "id": "en-верста-ru-noun-rukczyVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "verst",
          "verst"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "milepost",
          "milepost"
        ],
        [
          "milestone",
          "milestone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) verst-post, milepost, milestone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верстово́й столб"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 39 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 21 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kilometre"
      ],
      "id": "en-верста-ru-noun-h18BxTBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "kilometre",
          "kilometre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kilometre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrˈsta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-верста.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "верста"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wert-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "verstovój",
      "word": "верстово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verstomér",
      "word": "верстоме́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mnogovjórstnyj",
      "word": "многовёрстный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svérstnik",
      "word": "све́рстник"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վերստ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վերստ (verst)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վերստ (verst)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wert-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вьрста",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вьрста"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vьrsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrsta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "верства́"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian верства́ (verstvá)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "measure of length"
      },
      "expansion": "(measure of length)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "вьрста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age, couple, age-mate, verst (<span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"en\">measure of length</span>)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta, “age, couple, age-mate, verst (measure of length)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "врьста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic врьста (vrĭsta, “age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "връст",
        "3": "",
        "4": "age"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian връст (vrǎst, “age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "вр́ста",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian вр́ста (“row, type”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vŕsta",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "row, string, type, age"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vŕsta",
        "gloss": "row, string, type, age"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vȓst",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "vȓst (“row, type”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vȓst",
        "2": "",
        "gloss": "row, type"
      },
      "expansion": "vȓst (“row, type”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vrstva",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vrstva (“layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "vrstva"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak vrstva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "warstwa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row, layer"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish warstwa (“row, layer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "woršta"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian woršta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верте́ть",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "var̃stas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian var̃stas (“verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "varsnà"
      },
      "expansion": "varsnà",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vir̃stas"
      },
      "expansion": "vir̃stas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "vorsus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "measure of arable land",
        "lit": "turning over"
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan vorsus (“measure of arable land”, literally “turning over”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "versus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin versus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vorsus"
      },
      "expansion": "vorsus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वृत्त",
        "t": "round, twisted",
        "tr": "vṛttá"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वृत्त (vṛttá, “round, twisted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "све́рстник",
        "3": "",
        "4": "coeval, age-mate"
      },
      "expansion": "све́рстник (svérstnik, “coeval, age-mate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta), from Proto-Slavic *vьrsta. Cognate with Ukrainian верства́ (verstvá), Old East Slavic вьрста (vĭrsta, “age, couple, age-mate, verst (measure of length)”), Old Church Slavonic врьста (vrĭsta, “age”), Bulgarian връст (vrǎst, “age”), Serbo-Croatian вр́ста (“row, type”), Slovene vŕsta (“row, string, type, age”) (tonal orthography), vȓst (“row, type”) (tonal orthography), Czech vrstva (“layer”), Slovak vrstva, Polish warstwa (“row, layer”), Upper Sorbian woršta. Cognate with Russian верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn”); per Vasmer, the initial meaning was \"turning over of a plow\". Further cognate with Lithuanian var̃stas (“verst, distance plowed at one time in one direction”) (also varsnà), participial vir̃stas, Oscan vorsus (“measure of arable land”, literally “turning over”), Latin versus (earlier vorsus), Sanskrit वृत्त (vṛttá, “round, twisted”). Compare све́рстник (svérstnik, “coeval, age-mate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "верста́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версты́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрст",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верстово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "верста́",
      "roman": "verstá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "roman": "vjórsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версты́",
      "roman": "verstý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрст",
      "roman": "vjórst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версте́",
      "roman": "versté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстам",
      "roman": "vjórstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версту́",
      "roman": "verstú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрсты",
      "roman": "vjórsty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версто́й",
      "roman": "verstój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версто́ю",
      "roman": "verstóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстами",
      "roman": "vjórstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "версте́",
      "roman": "versté",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вёрстах",
      "roman": "vjórstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "верста́",
        "3": ";ё",
        "adj": "верстово́й"
      },
      "expansion": "верста́ • (verstá) f inan (genitive версты́, nominative plural вёрсты, genitive plural вёрст, relational adjective верстово́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "verstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "верста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sverstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сверста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navjórstyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "навёрстывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naverstátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наверста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "verstálʹščik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "верста́льщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjórstka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вёрстка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "За версту́ ви́дно (слы́шно, па́хнет) ― Za verstú vídno (slýšno, páxnet) ― One can see (hear, smell) (from) a mile away",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "avoid like the plague",
          "roman": "obxodítʹ za verstú",
          "text": "обходи́ть за версту́ (idiom)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава III. Крепость”, in Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer, transl., The Captain's Daughter, 1875",
          "roman": "The fortress of Byĕlogorsk was situated at a distance of forty versts from Orenburg.",
          "text": "Белогорская крепость находилась в сорока верстах от Оренбурга.\nBelogorskaja krepostʹ naxodilasʹ v soroka verstax ot Orenburga.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verst (unit of length equal to 1,066.8 m), used in many expressions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verst",
          "verst"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) verst (unit of length equal to 1,066.8 m), used in many expressions"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verst-post, milepost, milestone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verst",
          "verst"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "milepost",
          "milepost"
        ],
        [
          "milestone",
          "milestone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) verst-post, milepost, milestone"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "верстово́й столб"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kilometre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kilometre",
          "kilometre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kilometre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrˈsta]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-верста.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "верста"
}