"варяг" meaning in All languages combined

See варяг on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [vɐˈrʲak] Audio: Ru-варяг.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi. The figurative sense stems from the legendary summoning of Rurik and the Varangians by the East Slavs. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|варѧгъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|варѧгъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), {{der|ru|non|væringi}} Old Norse væringi Head templates: {{ru-noun+|варя́г|or||(2)|a=an|adj=варяжский|f=варя́жка}} варя́г • (varjág) m anim (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гов or варя́г, feminine варя́жка, relational adjective варяжский) Forms: варя́г [canonical], varjág [romanization], варя́га [genitive], варя́ги [nominative, plural], варя́гов [genitive, plural], варя́г [genitive, plural], варя́жка [feminine], варяжский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], варя́г [nominative, singular], варя́ги [nominative, plural], варя́га [genitive, singular], варя́гов [genitive, plural], варя́г [genitive, plural], varjágov [genitive, plural], varjág [genitive, plural], варя́гу [dative, singular], варя́гам [dative, plural], варя́га [accusative, singular], варя́гов [accusative, plural], варя́г [accusative, plural], varjágov [accusative, plural], varjág [accusative, plural], варя́гом [instrumental, singular], варя́гами [instrumental, plural], варя́ге [prepositional, singular], варя́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (historical) Varangian, Viking Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-варяг-ru-noun-JgmmEkHa Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 60 40 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 52 48
  2. (modern use) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company, e.g. local bodies of state administration or a sports team
    Sense id: en-варяг-ru-noun-AbPYA3kW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 41 59 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural: 49 51 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 43 57 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: из варя́г в гре́ки (iz varjág v gréki)

Noun [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ʋɐˈrʲaɦ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-варяг.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|варѧгъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), {{inh+|uk|orv|варѧгъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), {{der|uk|non|væringi}} Old Norse væringi Head templates: {{uk-noun|варя́г<pr.voce>|adj=варя́зький}} варя́г • (varjáh) m pers (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гів, relational adjective варя́зький) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|варя́г<pr.voce>}} Forms: варя́г [canonical], varjáh [romanization], варя́га [genitive], варя́ги [nominative, plural], варя́гів [genitive, plural], варя́зький [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], варя́г [nominative, singular], варя́ги [nominative, plural], варя́га [genitive, singular], варя́гів [genitive, plural], варя́гові [dative, singular], варя́гу [dative, singular], варя́гам [dative, plural], варя́га [accusative, singular], варя́гів [accusative, plural], варя́гом [instrumental, singular], варя́гами [instrumental, plural], варя́гові [locative, singular], варя́гу [locative, singular], варя́гах [locative, plural], варя́же [singular, vocative], варя́ги [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) Varangian, Viking Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-варяг-uk-noun-JgmmEkHa Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 65 35
  2. (figuratively, colloquial) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-варяг-uk-noun-0i6OGZbM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: із варя́гів у гре́ки (iz varjáhiv u hréky)

Download JSON data for варяг meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iz varjág v gréki",
      "word": "из варя́г в гре́ки"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վարյագ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վարյագ (varyag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վարյագ (varyag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Varyag",
            "3": "Variag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Varyag, Variag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Varyag, Variag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "varègue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: varègue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: varègue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Waräger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Waräger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Waräger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "varjag",
            "3": "varæg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: varjag, varæg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: varjag, varæg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "varjag",
            "3": "varäg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: varjag, varäg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: varjag, varäg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "væringi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse væringi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi. The figurative sense stems from the legendary summoning of Rurik and the Varangians by the East Slavs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́жка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варяжский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "roman": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гам",
      "roman": "varjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гом",
      "roman": "varjágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гами",
      "roman": "varjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ге",
      "roman": "varjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гах",
      "roman": "varjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(2)",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "варяжский",
        "f": "варя́жка"
      },
      "expansion": "варя́г • (varjág) m anim (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гов or варя́г, feminine варя́жка, relational adjective варяжский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "id": "en-варяг-ru-noun-JgmmEkHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ],
        [
          "Viking",
          "Viking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why should we invite an outsider if we have our own specialist?",
          "roman": "Začem nam priglašatʹ varjaga, jesli jestʹ svoj specialist?",
          "text": "Зачем нам приглашать варяга, если есть свой специалист?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company, e.g. local bodies of state administration or a sports team"
      ],
      "id": "en-варяг-ru-noun-AbPYA3kW",
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "modern use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(modern use) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company, e.g. local bodies of state administration or a sports team"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐˈrʲak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-варяг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "ru:варяги"
  ],
  "word": "варяг"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iz varjáhiv u hréky",
      "word": "із варя́гів у гре́ки"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "væringi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse væringi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́зький",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "roman": "varjáh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjáhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "roman": "varjáhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гові",
      "roman": "varjáhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjáhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гам",
      "roman": "varjáham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "roman": "varjáhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гом",
      "roman": "varjáhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гами",
      "roman": "varjáhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гові",
      "roman": "varjáhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjáhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гах",
      "roman": "varjáhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́же",
      "roman": "varjáže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjáhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г<pr.voce>",
        "adj": "варя́зький"
      },
      "expansion": "варя́г • (varjáh) m pers (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гів, relational adjective варя́зький)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г<pr.voce>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "id": "en-варяг-uk-noun-JgmmEkHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ],
        [
          "Viking",
          "Viking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company"
      ],
      "id": "en-варяг-uk-noun-0i6OGZbM",
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɐˈrʲaɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-варяг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:варяг"
  ],
  "word": "варяг"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for accents in Russian noun entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iz varjág v gréki",
      "word": "из варя́г в гре́ки"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "վարյագ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: վարյագ (varyag)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: վարյագ (varyag)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Varyag",
            "3": "Variag",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Varyag, Variag",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Varyag, Variag"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "varègue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: varègue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: varègue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Waräger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Waräger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Waräger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "varjag",
            "3": "varæg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: varjag, varæg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: varjag, varæg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "varjag",
            "3": "varäg",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: varjag, varäg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: varjag, varäg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "væringi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse væringi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi. The figurative sense stems from the legendary summoning of Rurik and the Varangians by the East Slavs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́жка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варяжский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "roman": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjági",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjágu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гам",
      "roman": "varjágam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjága",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjágov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjág",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гом",
      "roman": "varjágom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гами",
      "roman": "varjágami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ге",
      "roman": "varjáge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гах",
      "roman": "varjágax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(2)",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "варяжский",
        "f": "варя́жка"
      },
      "expansion": "варя́г • (varjág) m anim (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гов or варя́г, feminine варя́жка, relational adjective варяжский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ],
        [
          "Viking",
          "Viking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Why should we invite an outsider if we have our own specialist?",
          "roman": "Začem nam priglašatʹ varjaga, jesli jestʹ svoj specialist?",
          "text": "Зачем нам приглашать варяга, если есть свой специалист?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company, e.g. local bodies of state administration or a sports team"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "modern use",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(modern use) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company, e.g. local bodies of state administration or a sports team"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐˈrʲak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-варяг.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Oleg Trubachyov",
    "ru:варяги"
  ],
  "word": "варяг"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iz varjáhiv u hréky",
      "word": "із варя́гів у гре́ки"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "варѧгъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "væringi"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse væringi",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic варѧгъ (varęgŭ), from Old Norse væringi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "varjáh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́зький",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́г",
      "roman": "varjáh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjáhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "roman": "varjáhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гові",
      "roman": "varjáhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjáhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гам",
      "roman": "varjáham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́га",
      "roman": "varjáha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гів",
      "roman": "varjáhiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гом",
      "roman": "varjáhom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гами",
      "roman": "varjáhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гові",
      "roman": "varjáhovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гу",
      "roman": "varjáhu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́гах",
      "roman": "varjáhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́же",
      "roman": "varjáže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "варя́ги",
      "roman": "varjáhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г<pr.voce>",
        "adj": "варя́зький"
      },
      "expansion": "варя́г • (varjáh) m pers (genitive варя́га, nominative plural варя́ги, genitive plural варя́гів, relational adjective варя́зький)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "варя́г<pr.voce>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Varangian",
          "Varangian"
        ],
        [
          "Viking",
          "Viking"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Varangian, Viking"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outsider",
          "outsider"
        ],
        [
          "foreigner",
          "foreigner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, colloquial) an outsider or foreigner brought in to lead or help an organization or company"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋɐˈrʲaɦ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-варяг.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B3.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:варяг"
  ],
  "word": "варяг"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.