See бюрократия on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бюрократия meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ბიუროკრატია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ბიუროკრატია (biuroḳraṭia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ბიუროკრატია (biuroḳraṭia)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bureaucratie"
},
"expansion": "French bureaucratie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bürokratie"
},
"expansion": "German Bürokratie",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French bureaucratie, likely through German Bürokratie. Stressed the same way as in бюрокра́т.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бюрокра́тия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bjurokrátija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тия",
"roman": "bjurokrátija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тию",
"roman": "bjurokrátiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тией",
"roman": "bjurokrátijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тиею",
"roman": "bjurokrátijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бюрокра́тия",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "бюрокра́тия • (bjurokrátija) f inan (genitive бюрокра́тии, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bjurokrát",
"word": "бюрокра́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bjurokratíčeskij",
"word": "бюрократи́ческий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 43 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 41 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bureaucracy, the excessive power of civil servants"
],
"id": "en-бюрократия-ru-noun-AGQPJkR8",
"links": [
[
"bureaucracy",
"bureaucracy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) bureaucracy, the excessive power of civil servants"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"officialdom, the officials, the class of civil servants"
],
"id": "en-бюрократия-ru-noun-rkrmud8c",
"links": [
[
"officialdom",
"officialdom"
],
[
"officials",
"officials"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) officialdom, the officials, the class of civil servants"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чиновничество"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 24 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red tape"
],
"id": "en-бюрократия-ru-noun-7T9~7WBk",
"links": [
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) red tape"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бюрократи́зм"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲʊrɐˈkratʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бюрократия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "бюрократия"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 5-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ბიუროკრატია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ბიუროკრატია (biuroḳraṭia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ბიუროკრატია (biuroḳraṭia)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "bureaucratie"
},
"expansion": "French bureaucratie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Bürokratie"
},
"expansion": "German Bürokratie",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French bureaucratie, likely through German Bürokratie. Stressed the same way as in бюрокра́т.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бюрокра́тия",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bjurokrátija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тия",
"roman": "bjurokrátija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тию",
"roman": "bjurokrátiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тией",
"roman": "bjurokrátijej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тиею",
"roman": "bjurokrátijeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бюрокра́тии",
"roman": "bjurokrátii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бюрокра́тия",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "бюрокра́тия • (bjurokrátija) f inan (genitive бюрокра́тии, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bjurokrát",
"word": "бюрокра́т"
},
{
"roman": "bjurokratíčeskij",
"word": "бюрократи́ческий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bureaucracy, the excessive power of civil servants"
],
"links": [
[
"bureaucracy",
"bureaucracy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) bureaucracy, the excessive power of civil servants"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"officialdom, the officials, the class of civil servants"
],
"links": [
[
"officialdom",
"officialdom"
],
[
"officials",
"officials"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) officialdom, the officials, the class of civil servants"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "чиновничество"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"red tape"
],
"links": [
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually uncountable) red tape"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "бюрократи́зм"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bʲʊrɐˈkratʲɪjə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бюрократия.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
],
"word": "бюрократия"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.