See былым on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilim",
"t": "knowledge"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bilim (“knowledge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Turkic; compare Turkish bilim (“knowledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bələm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымр",
"roman": "bələmr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэр",
"roman": "bələmxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымм",
"roman": "bələmm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былыму",
"roman": "bələmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхыу",
"roman": "bələmxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "ady-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun4"
},
{
"args": {
"erg.p": "былымхэмэ (bələmxɛmɛ)",
"erg.s": "былымм (bələmm)",
"ind.p": "—",
"ind.s": "—",
"ins.p": "былымхэ(м)кӏэ (bələmxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
"ins.s": "былым(м)кӏэ (bələm(m)kʼɛ)",
"inv.p": "былымхыу (bələmxəwu)",
"inv.s": "былыму (bələmu)",
"nom.p": "былымхэр (bələmxɛr)",
"nom.s": "былымр (bələmr)"
},
"name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cattle, livestock"
],
"id": "en-былым-ady-noun-8k7h5HJr",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 59 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 5 17 9 14 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 5 17 9 14 5 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"property, fortune, value things"
],
"id": "en-былым-ady-noun-gYB79Oxs",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мылъку"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wealth"
],
"id": "en-былым-ady-noun-c5v0hPfx",
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"id": "en-былым-ady-noun-dK4yP5ua",
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bələm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "былы́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bylým",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "былы́м"
},
"expansion": "былы́м • (bylým)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(bylý):",
"word": "былы́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of былы́ (bylý):",
"dative plural"
],
"id": "en-былым-be-adj-jn~4HBqs",
"links": [
[
"былы́",
"былы#Belarusian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(bylý):",
"word": "былы́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of былы́ (bylý):",
"instrumental/locative masculine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-былым-be-adj-bIGc4MTu",
"links": [
[
"былы́",
"былы#Belarusian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨˈɫɨm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bələm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымр",
"roman": "bələmr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэр",
"roman": "bələmxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымм",
"roman": "bələmm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былыму",
"roman": "bələmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхыу",
"roman": "bələmxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun4"
},
{
"args": {
"erg.p": "былымхэмэ (bələmxɛmɛ)",
"erg.s": "былымм (bələmm)",
"ind.p": "—",
"ind.s": "—",
"ins.p": "былымхэ(м)кӏэ (bələmxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
"ins.s": "былым(м)кӏэ (bələm(m)kʼɛ)",
"inv.p": "былымхыу (bələmxəwu)",
"inv.s": "былыму (bələmu)",
"nom.p": "былымхэр (bələmxɛr)",
"nom.s": "былымр (bələmr)"
},
"name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Kabardian",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"id": "en-былым-kbd-noun-rdC4hzlX",
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabardian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wealth, money, fortune, value things"
],
"id": "en-былым-kbd-noun-q2yUdOMB",
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəɮəm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "былы́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bylým",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-in",
"head": "былы́м"
},
"expansion": "былы́м • (bylým) n inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bylóje",
"word": "было́е"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of было́е (bylóje)"
],
"id": "en-былым-ru-noun-~Uhg6FWn",
"links": [
[
"было́е",
"былое#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨˈɫɨm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"categories": [
"Adyghe entries with incorrect language header",
"Adyghe lemmas",
"Adyghe nouns",
"Adyghe terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
"Adyghe terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "trk"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilim",
"t": "knowledge"
},
"expansion": "Turkish bilim (“knowledge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Turkic; compare Turkish bilim (“knowledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bələm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымр",
"roman": "bələmr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэр",
"roman": "bələmxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымм",
"roman": "bələmm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былыму",
"roman": "bələmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхыу",
"roman": "bələmxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "ady-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun4"
},
{
"args": {
"erg.p": "былымхэмэ (bələmxɛmɛ)",
"erg.s": "былымм (bələmm)",
"ind.p": "—",
"ind.s": "—",
"ins.p": "былымхэ(м)кӏэ (bələmxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
"ins.s": "былым(м)кӏэ (bələm(m)kʼɛ)",
"inv.p": "былымхыу (bələmxəwu)",
"inv.s": "былыму (bələmu)",
"nom.p": "былымхэр (bələmxɛr)",
"nom.s": "былымр (bələmr)"
},
"name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Adyghe",
"lang_code": "ady",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cattle, livestock"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"property, fortune, value things"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "мылъку"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wealth"
],
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bələm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian adjective forms",
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian non-lemma forms",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "былы́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bylým",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "былы́м"
},
"expansion": "былы́м • (bylým)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(bylý):",
"word": "былы́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of былы́ (bylý):",
"dative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"былы́",
"былы#Belarusian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(bylý):",
"word": "былы́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of былы́ (bylý):",
"instrumental/locative masculine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"былы́",
"былы#Belarusian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨˈɫɨm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kabardian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabardian lemmas",
"Kabardian nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bələm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ady-decl-noun4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымр",
"roman": "bələmr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэр",
"roman": "bələmxɛr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымм",
"roman": "bələmm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былыммmmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэкӏэ",
"roman": "bələmxɛmkʼɛ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхэмɛmkʼɛ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "былыму",
"roman": "bələmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "былымхыу",
"roman": "bələmxəwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"invertive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kbd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "былым • (bələm)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ady-decl-noun4"
},
{
"args": {
"erg.p": "былымхэмэ (bələmxɛmɛ)",
"erg.s": "былымм (bələmm)",
"ind.p": "—",
"ind.s": "—",
"ins.p": "былымхэ(м)кӏэ (bələmxɛ(m)kʼɛ)",
"ins.s": "былым(м)кӏэ (bələm(m)kʼɛ)",
"inv.p": "былымхыу (bələmxəwu)",
"inv.s": "былыму (bələmu)",
"nom.p": "былымхэр (bələmxɛr)",
"nom.s": "былымр (bələmr)"
},
"name": "ady-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Kabardian",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cattle"
],
"links": [
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wealth, money, fortune, value things"
],
"links": [
[
"wealth",
"wealth"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bəɮəm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "былы́м",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bylým",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-in",
"head": "былы́м"
},
"expansion": "былы́м • (bylým) n inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "bylóje",
"word": "было́е"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of было́е (bylóje)"
],
"links": [
[
"было́е",
"былое#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨˈɫɨm]"
}
],
"word": "былым"
}
Download raw JSONL data for былым meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.