See буцам on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for буцам meaning in All languages combined (16.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bucvam",
"tags": [
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "буцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zabucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "забуцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zabucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забуцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nabucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "набуцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nabucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набуцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обуцам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "obucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обуцвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "razbucam se",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбуцам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to get moving",
"roman": "razbucvam se",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбуцвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "búcrav",
"word": "бу́црав"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shaggy, bushy",
"roman": "búštrav",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бу́щрав"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bud- / *but-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bud- / *but-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-цам",
"pos1": "expressive verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "-цам (-cam, expressive verbal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бо́цам"
},
"expansion": "бо́цам (bócam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бода́",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "бода́ (bodá, “to pierce”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кле́цам"
},
"expansion": "кле́цам (klécam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кля́кам",
"t": "to squat"
},
"expansion": "кля́кам (kljákam, “to squat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "English beat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bud- / *but- + -цам (-cam, expressive verbal suffix) (cf. бо́цам (bócam) < бода́ (bodá, “to pierce”), кле́цам (klécam) < кля́кам (kljákam, “to squat”)). Akin to English beat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бу́цам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "búcam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащ",
"roman": "búcašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цал",
"roman": "búcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́л",
"roman": "bucál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цал",
"roman": "búcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цан",
"roman": "búcan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащият",
"roman": "búcaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалият",
"roman": "búcalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лият",
"roman": "bucálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаният",
"roman": "búcanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащия",
"roman": "búcaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалия",
"roman": "búcalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лия",
"roman": "bucálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цания",
"roman": "búcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаща",
"roman": "búcašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цала",
"roman": "búcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ла",
"roman": "bucála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цала",
"roman": "búcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цана",
"roman": "búcana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащата",
"roman": "búcaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалата",
"roman": "búcalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лата",
"roman": "bucálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаната",
"roman": "búcanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащо",
"roman": "búcašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цало",
"roman": "búcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ло",
"roman": "bucálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цало",
"roman": "búcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цано",
"roman": "búcano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цане",
"roman": "búcane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащото",
"roman": "búcaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалото",
"roman": "búcaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лото",
"roman": "bucáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаното",
"roman": "búcanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цането",
"roman": "búcaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащи",
"roman": "búcašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цали",
"roman": "búcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ли",
"roman": "bucáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цали",
"roman": "búcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цани",
"roman": "búcani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цания",
"roman": "búcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанета",
"roman": "búcaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащите",
"roman": "búcaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалите",
"roman": "búcalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лите",
"roman": "bucálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаните",
"roman": "búcanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанията",
"roman": "búcanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанетата",
"roman": "búcanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цам",
"roman": "búcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаш",
"roman": "búcaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаме",
"roman": "búcame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цате",
"roman": "búcate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цат",
"roman": "búcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цах",
"roman": "búcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаше",
"roman": "búcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаше",
"roman": "búcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахме",
"roman": "búcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахте",
"roman": "búcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаха",
"roman": "búcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цах",
"roman": "búcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́х",
"roman": "bucáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́",
"roman": "bucá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́",
"roman": "bucá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахме",
"roman": "búcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́хме",
"roman": "bucáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахте",
"roman": "búcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́хте",
"roman": "bucáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаха",
"roman": "búcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ха",
"roman": "bucáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цай",
"roman": "búcaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайте",
"roman": "búcajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́цам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "бу́цна"
},
"expansion": "бу́цам • (búcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective бу́цна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́цам<3.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to shove, to push",
"roman": "bútam",
"word": "бу́там"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "clump",
"roman": "búca",
"word": "бу́ца"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to push, to poke, to prod (with a tool)"
],
"id": "en-буцам-bg-verb-FU0eGk0u",
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"poke",
"poke"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to push, to poke, to prod (with a tool)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -цам",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel, to spade"
],
"id": "en-буцам-bg-verb-XPgWjhCP",
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shovel, to spade"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbut͡sɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буцам.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "буцам"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian conjugation 3 verbs",
"Bulgarian dialectal terms",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian imperfective verbs",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms suffixed with -цам",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with audio links",
"Bulgarian transitive verbs",
"Bulgarian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bucvam",
"tags": [
"semelfactive"
],
"word": "буцвам"
},
{
"roman": "zabucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "забуцам"
},
{
"roman": "zabucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "забуцвам"
},
{
"roman": "nabucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "набуцам"
},
{
"roman": "nabucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "набуцвам"
},
{
"roman": "obucam",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обуцам"
},
{
"roman": "obucvam",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обуцвам"
},
{
"roman": "razbucam se",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разбуцам се"
},
{
"english": "to get moving",
"roman": "razbucvam se",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разбуцвам се"
},
{
"roman": "búcrav",
"word": "бу́црав"
},
{
"english": "shaggy, bushy",
"roman": "búštrav",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "бу́щрав"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*bud- / *but-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bud- / *but-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-цам",
"pos1": "expressive verbal suffix"
},
"expansion": "-цам (-cam, expressive verbal suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бо́цам"
},
"expansion": "бо́цам (bócam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бода́",
"t": "to pierce"
},
"expansion": "бода́ (bodá, “to pierce”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кле́цам"
},
"expansion": "кле́цам (klécam)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кля́кам",
"t": "to squat"
},
"expansion": "кля́кам (kljákam, “to squat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "beat"
},
"expansion": "English beat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *bud- / *but- + -цам (-cam, expressive verbal suffix) (cf. бо́цам (bócam) < бода́ (bodá, “to pierce”), кле́цам (klécam) < кля́кам (kljákam, “to squat”)). Akin to English beat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бу́цам",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "búcam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цна",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащ",
"roman": "búcašt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цал",
"roman": "búcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́л",
"roman": "bucál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цал",
"roman": "búcal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цан",
"roman": "búcan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащият",
"roman": "búcaštijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"present",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалият",
"roman": "búcalijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лият",
"roman": "bucálijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаният",
"roman": "búcanijat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"participle",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащия",
"roman": "búcaštija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалия",
"roman": "búcalija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лия",
"roman": "bucálija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цания",
"roman": "búcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"masculine",
"objective",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаща",
"roman": "búcašta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цала",
"roman": "búcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ла",
"roman": "bucála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цала",
"roman": "búcala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цана",
"roman": "búcana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащата",
"roman": "búcaštata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалата",
"roman": "búcalata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лата",
"roman": "bucálata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"feminine",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаната",
"roman": "búcanata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"feminine",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащо",
"roman": "búcašto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цало",
"roman": "búcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ло",
"roman": "bucálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цало",
"roman": "búcalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цано",
"roman": "búcano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цане",
"roman": "búcane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащото",
"roman": "búcaštoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалото",
"roman": "búcaloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лото",
"roman": "bucáloto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"neuter",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаното",
"roman": "búcanoto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цането",
"roman": "búcaneto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"neuter",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"neuter",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащи",
"roman": "búcašti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цали",
"roman": "búcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ли",
"roman": "bucáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цали",
"roman": "búcali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цани",
"roman": "búcani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цания",
"roman": "búcanija",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанета",
"roman": "búcaneta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"indefinite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цащите",
"roman": "búcaštite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цалите",
"roman": "búcalite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́лите",
"roman": "bucálite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"aorist",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"definite",
"imperfect",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаните",
"roman": "búcanite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"participle",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанията",
"roman": "búcanijata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цанетата",
"roman": "búcanetata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"definite",
"noun-from-verb",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайки",
"roman": "búcajki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"definite",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цам",
"roman": "búcam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаш",
"roman": "búcaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаме",
"roman": "búcame",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цате",
"roman": "búcate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цат",
"roman": "búcat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цах",
"roman": "búcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаше",
"roman": "búcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаше",
"roman": "búcaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахме",
"roman": "búcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахте",
"roman": "búcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаха",
"roman": "búcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цах",
"roman": "búcah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́х",
"roman": "bucáh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́",
"roman": "bucá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ца",
"roman": "búca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́",
"roman": "bucá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахме",
"roman": "búcahme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́хме",
"roman": "bucáhme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цахте",
"roman": "búcahte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́хте",
"roman": "bucáhte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цаха",
"roman": "búcaha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "буца́ха",
"roman": "bucáha",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "none",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dubitative",
"past",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цай",
"roman": "búcaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́цайте",
"roman": "búcajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́цам",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "бу́цна"
},
"expansion": "бу́цам • (búcam) first-singular present indicative, impf (perfective бу́цна)",
"name": "bg-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́цам<3.impf.tr>"
},
"name": "bg-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to shove, to push",
"roman": "bútam",
"word": "бу́там"
},
{
"english": "clump",
"roman": "búca",
"word": "бу́ца"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to push, to poke, to prod (with a tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"push",
"push"
],
[
"poke",
"poke"
],
[
"prod",
"prod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to push, to poke, to prod (with a tool)"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shovel, to spade"
],
"links": [
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to shovel, to spade"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbut͡sɐm]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-буцам.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "буцам"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.