"бреме" meaning in All languages combined

See бреме on Wiktionary

Noun [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈbrɛmɛ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреме.wav Forms: бре́ме [canonical], bréme [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бре́ме [indefinite, singular], бремена́ [indefinite, plural], бре́мето [definite, singular], бремена́та [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), from Proto-Slavic *bermę. Etymology templates: {{root|bg|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|bg|cu|брѣмѧ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), {{inh+|bg|cu|брѣмѧ}} Inherited from Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*bermę}} Proto-Slavic *bermę Head templates: {{bg-noun|бре́ме|n}} бре́ме • (bréme) n Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|бре́ме<c+ена́>}}
  1. burden, load, (dead) weight, encumbrance, tie, onus, drag Wikipedia link: Vladimir I. Georgiev
    Sense id: en-бреме-bg-noun-29KDMVlI Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈbrɛmɛ]
Rhymes: -ɛmɛ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*bermę|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bermę, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*bermę}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę Head templates: {{mk-noun|n|adj=бремен}} бреме • (breme) n (relational adjective бремен) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња|брем}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|def_dist_pl=бремињана|def_dist_sg=бремено|def_prox_pl=бремињава|def_prox_sg=бремево|def_unsp_pl=бремињата|def_unsp_sg=бремето|ind_pl=бремиња|ind_sg=бреме|n=|voc_pl=бремиња|voc_sg=бреме}} Forms: breme [romanization], бремен [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бреме [indefinite, singular], бремиња [indefinite, plural], бремето [definite, singular, unspecified], бремињата [definite, plural, unspecified], бремево [definite, proximal, singular], бремињава [definite, plural, proximal], бремено [definite, distal, singular], бремињана [definite, distal, plural], бреме [singular, vocative], бремиња [plural, vocative]
  1. burden

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /brême/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*bermę|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bermę, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*bermę}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę Head templates: {{sh-noun|бре̏ме|n}} бре̏ме n (Latin spelling brȅme) Forms: бре̏ме [canonical, neuter], brȅme [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бреме [nominative, singular], бремѐна [nominative, plural], бремена [genitive, singular], бремена [genitive, plural], бремену [dative, singular], бременима [dative, plural], бреме [accusative, singular], бремена [accusative, plural], бреме [singular, vocative], бремена [plural, vocative], бремену [locative, singular], бременима [locative, plural], бременом [instrumental, singular], бременима [instrumental, plural], brjȅme [alternative, Ijekavian], brime [alternative, Ikavian], бријѐме [alternative, obsolete]
  1. burden, load Derived forms: бремѐнит
    Sense id: en-бреме-sh-noun-VB0Hewgn Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), from Proto-Slavic *bermę.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре́ме",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "bréme",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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    },
    {
      "form": "бремена́",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "бре́мето",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "бремена́та",
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      "args": {
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  "pos": "noun",
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      "id": "en-бреме-bg-noun-29KDMVlI",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
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        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "encumbrance",
          "encumbrance"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛmɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреме.wav",
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}

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      "form": "breme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "roman": "breme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремиња",
      "roman": "breminja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремето",
      "roman": "bremeto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињата",
      "roman": "breminjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремево",
      "roman": "bremevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињава",
      "roman": "breminjava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремено",
      "roman": "bremeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињана",
      "roman": "breminjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "roman": "breme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремиња",
      "roman": "breminja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "бреме • (breme) n (relational adjective бремен)",
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  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "брем"
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      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "бремињана",
        "def_dist_sg": "бремено",
        "def_prox_pl": "бремињава",
        "def_prox_sg": "бремево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "бремињата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "бремето",
        "ind_pl": "бремиња",
        "ind_sg": "бреме",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "бремиња",
        "voc_sg": "бреме"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
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      "id": "en-бреме-mk-noun-4M9SGF1S",
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛmɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреме"
}

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      "form": "brȅme",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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    {
      "form": "бреме",
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    {
      "form": "бремѐна",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремену",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремену",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brjȅme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ijekavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ikavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бријѐме",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "бре̏ме n (Latin spelling brȅme)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "бре",
        "ме"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "бремѐнит"
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      ],
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        "burden, load"
      ],
      "id": "en-бреме-sh-noun-VB0Hewgn",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brême/"
    }
  ],
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}
{
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  ],
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      "form": "бре́ме",
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      "form": "bréme",
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        "romanization"
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    },
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        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́ме",
      "roman": "bréme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена́",
      "roman": "bremená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бре́мето",
      "roman": "brémeto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена́та",
      "roman": "bremenáta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ме",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бре́ме • (bréme) n",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре́ме<c+ена́>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Bulgarian lemmas",
        "Bulgarian neuter nouns",
        "Bulgarian nouns",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
        "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, load, (dead) weight, encumbrance, tie, onus, drag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ],
        [
          "dead",
          "dead"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ],
        [
          "encumbrance",
          "encumbrance"
        ],
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ],
        [
          "onus",
          "onus"
        ],
        [
          "drag",
          "drag"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Vladimir I. Georgiev"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛmɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-бреме.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреме"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "breme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "roman": "breme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремиња",
      "roman": "breminja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремето",
      "roman": "bremeto",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињата",
      "roman": "breminjata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремево",
      "roman": "bremevo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињава",
      "roman": "breminjava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремено",
      "roman": "bremeno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремињана",
      "roman": "breminjana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "roman": "breme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремиња",
      "roman": "breminja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "adj": "бремен"
      },
      "expansion": "бреме • (breme) n (relational adjective бремен)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брем"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-n-е-иња"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "def_dist_pl": "бремињана",
        "def_dist_sg": "бремено",
        "def_prox_pl": "бремињава",
        "def_prox_sg": "бремево",
        "def_unsp_pl": "бремињата",
        "def_unsp_sg": "бремето",
        "ind_pl": "бремиња",
        "ind_sg": "бреме",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "бремиња",
        "voc_sg": "бреме"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns",
        "Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -иња",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɛmɛ",
        "Rhymes:Macedonian/ɛmɛ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrɛmɛ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛmɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреме"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "бремѐнит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bermę"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bermę.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бре̏ме",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brȅme",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремѐна",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремену",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бреме",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бремену",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременом",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бременима",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brjȅme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ijekavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Ikavian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бријѐме",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бре̏ме",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "бре̏ме n (Latin spelling brȅme)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "бре",
        "ме"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "burden, load"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ],
        [
          "load",
          "load"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brême/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бреме"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бреме meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.