"больница" meaning in All languages combined

See больница on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Ruthenian]

Forms: bolʹnica [romanization]
Etymology: By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica). Cognate with Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca), which is from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c., Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca). Etymology templates: {{surf|zle-ort|больный|-ица}} By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica), {{cog|ru|больни́ца}} Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca), {{cog|zle-mru|больница|sc=Cyrs}} Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica) Head templates: {{head|zle-ort|noun|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||g=f|g2=|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|sc=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} больница • (bolʹnica) f, {{zle-ort-noun|f}} больница • (bolʹnica) f
  1. asylum (for the poor and sick, usually at a monastery)
    Sense id: en-больница-zle-ort-noun-4h1HEDKh
  2. hospital, clinic
    Sense id: en-больница-zle-ort-noun-E43he2Na Categories (other): Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ица, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ица: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: болница (bolnica)

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐlʲˈnʲit͡sə] Audio: Ru-больница.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c. By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica). Cognate with Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica), болница (bolnica), Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|zle-mru|больница|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=Cyrs|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), {{inh+|ru|zle-mru|больница|sc=Cyrs}} Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), {{surf|ru|боль|-ница}} By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica), {{cog|zle-ort|больница}} Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|больни́ца|adj=больни́чный|dim=больни́чка}} больни́ца • (bolʹníca) f inan (genitive больни́цы, nominative plural больни́цы, genitive plural больни́ц, relational adjective больни́чный, diminutive больни́чка) Forms: больни́ца [canonical], bolʹníca [romanization], больни́цы [genitive], больни́цы [nominative, plural], больни́ц [genitive, plural], больни́чный [adjective, relational], больни́чка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], больни́ца [nominative, singular], больни́цы [nominative, plural], больни́цы [genitive, singular], больни́ц [genitive, plural], больни́це [dative, singular], больни́цам [dative, plural], больни́цу [accusative, singular], больни́цы [accusative, plural], больни́цей [instrumental, singular], больни́цею [instrumental, singular], больни́цами [instrumental, plural], больни́це [prepositional, singular], больни́цах [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], больни́ца [dated, nominative, singular], больни́цы [dated, nominative, plural], больни́цы [dated, genitive, singular], больни́цъ [dated, genitive, plural], больни́цѣ [dated, dative, singular], больни́цамъ [dated, dative, plural], больни́цу [accusative, dated, singular], больни́цы [accusative, dated, plural], больни́цей [dated, instrumental, singular], больни́цею [dated, instrumental, singular], больни́цами [dated, instrumental, plural], больни́цѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], больни́цахъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. hospital Categories (topical): Buildings, Medicine Synonyms: го́спиталь, ;, кли́ника Derived forms: о̀нкобольни́ца (ònkobolʹníca) Related terms: больно́й (bolʹnój)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бальні́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бальні́ца (balʹníca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бальні́ца (balʹníca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "бо́лниця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́лниця (bólnycja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́лниця (bólnycja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бо́льниця",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: бо́льниця (bólʹnycja) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: бо́льниця (bólʹnycja) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "больный",
        "3": "-ица"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "больни́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-mru",
        "2": "больница",
        "sc": "Cyrs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica). Cognate with Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca), which is from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c., Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "больница • (bolʹnica) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "больница • (bolʹnica) f",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asylum (for the poor and sick, usually at a monastery)"
      ],
      "id": "en-больница-zle-ort-noun-4h1HEDKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "asylum",
          "asylum"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor#English"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick#English"
        ],
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ица",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital, clinic"
      ],
      "id": "en-больница-zle-ort-noun-E43he2Na",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "clinic",
          "clinic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bolnica",
      "word": "болница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больница"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բալնիցա",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բալնիցա (balnicʻa), բալինցա (balincʻa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բալնիցա (balnicʻa), բալինցա (balincʻa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kap",
            "2": "балница",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bezhta: балница (balnica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bezhta: балница (balnica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "bolnitsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: bolnitsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: bolnitsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: polʹničča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: bolʹničča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "bolʹničču",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: bolʹničču",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: bolʹničču"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бәлніс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: бәлніс (bälnıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: бәлніс (bälnıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "больниц",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: больниц (bolʹnic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: больниц (bolʹnic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ (bolinica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ (bolinica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "балыыһа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: балыыһа (balııha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: балыыһа (balııha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "больница",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Cyrs",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "больница",
        "sc": "Cyrs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ница"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "больница"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c. By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica). Cognate with Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica), болница (bolnica), Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹníca",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ц",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "roman": "bolʹníca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ц",
      "roman": "bolʹníc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́це",
      "roman": "bolʹníce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цам",
      "roman": "bolʹnícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цу",
      "roman": "bolʹnícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цей",
      "roman": "bolʹnícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цею",
      "roman": "bolʹníceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цами",
      "roman": "bolʹnícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́це",
      "roman": "bolʹníce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цах",
      "roman": "bolʹnícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "roman": "bolʹníca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цъ",
      "roman": "bolʹníc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цѣ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цамъ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цу",
      "roman": "bolʹnícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цей",
      "roman": "bolʹnícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цею",
      "roman": "bolʹníceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цами",
      "roman": "bolʹnícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цѣ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цахъ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больни́ца",
        "adj": "больни́чный",
        "dim": "больни́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "больни́ца • (bolʹníca) f inan (genitive больни́цы, nominative plural больни́цы, genitive plural больни́ц, relational adjective больни́чный, diminutive больни́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ница",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "ru:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ònkobolʹníca",
          "word": "о̀нкобольни́ца"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to hospital (to be hospitalised)",
          "roman": "ložítʹsja v bolʹnícu",
          "text": "ложи́ться в больни́цу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "id": "en-больница-ru-noun-iv48g97P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bolʹnój",
          "word": "больно́й"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "го́спиталь"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "кли́ника"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnʲit͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больница.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больница"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Ruthenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Ruthenian feminine nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian lemmas",
    "Old Ruthenian nouns",
    "Old Ruthenian terms suffixed with -ица",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "бальні́ца"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: бальні́ца (balʹníca)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: бальні́ца (balʹníca)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "бо́лниця"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́лниця (bólnycja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бо́лниця (bólnycja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бо́льниця",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: бо́льниця (bólʹnycja) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: бо́льниця (bólʹnycja) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "больный",
        "3": "-ица"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "больни́ца"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-mru",
        "2": "больница",
        "sc": "Cyrs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, больный (bolʹnyj) + -ица (-ica). Cognate with Russian больни́ца (bolʹníca), which is from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c., Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bolʹnica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "31": "",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "больница • (bolʹnica) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "больница • (bolʹnica) f",
      "name": "zle-ort-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Ruthenian",
  "lang_code": "zle-ort",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "asylum (for the poor and sick, usually at a monastery)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "asylum",
          "asylum"
        ],
        [
          "poor",
          "poor#English"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick#English"
        ],
        [
          "monastery",
          "monastery#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hospital, clinic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "clinic",
          "clinic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bolnica",
      "word": "болница"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больница"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ònkobolʹníca",
      "word": "о̀нкобольни́ца"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բալնիցա",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: բալնիցա (balnicʻa), բալինցա (balincʻa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: բալնիցա (balnicʻa), բալինցա (balincʻa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kap",
            "2": "балница",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bezhta: балница (balnica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bezhta: балница (balnica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "bolnitsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: bolnitsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: bolnitsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: polʹničča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: bolʹničča"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "bolʹničču",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Livvi: bolʹničču",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Livvi: bolʹničču"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "бәлніс",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: бәлніс (bälnıs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: бәлніс (bälnıs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "больниц",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: больниц (bolʹnic)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: больниц (bolʹnic)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ (bolinica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian script: ᠪᠣᠯᠢᠨᠢᠼᠠ (bolinica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "балыыһа",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: балыыһа (balııha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: балыыһа (balııha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "больница",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "Cyrs",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "zle-mru",
        "3": "больница",
        "sc": "Cyrs"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ница"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zle-ort",
        "2": "больница"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian больница (bolʹnica), attested in 16-17ᵗʰ c. By surface analysis, боль (bolʹ) + -ница (-nica). Cognate with Old Ruthenian больница (bolʹnica), болница (bolnica), Church Slavonic больни́ца (bolĭníca).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹníca",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ц",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́чка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "roman": "bolʹníca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ц",
      "roman": "bolʹníc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́це",
      "roman": "bolʹníce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цам",
      "roman": "bolʹnícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цу",
      "roman": "bolʹnícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цей",
      "roman": "bolʹnícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цею",
      "roman": "bolʹníceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цами",
      "roman": "bolʹnícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́це",
      "roman": "bolʹníce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цах",
      "roman": "bolʹnícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ц-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́ца",
      "roman": "bolʹníca",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цъ",
      "roman": "bolʹníc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цѣ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цамъ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цу",
      "roman": "bolʹnícu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цы",
      "roman": "bolʹnícy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цей",
      "roman": "bolʹnícej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цею",
      "roman": "bolʹníceju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цами",
      "roman": "bolʹnícami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цѣ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больни́цахъ",
      "roman": "bolʹnícax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больни́ца",
        "adj": "больни́чный",
        "dim": "больни́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "больни́ца • (bolʹníca) f inan (genitive больни́цы, nominative plural больни́цы, genitive plural больни́ц, relational adjective больни́чный, diminutive больни́чка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "word": "больно́й"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ница",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Buildings",
        "ru:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to go to hospital (to be hospitalised)",
          "roman": "ložítʹsja v bolʹnícu",
          "text": "ложи́ться в больни́цу",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "го́спиталь"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "word": "кли́ника"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnʲit͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больница.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for больница meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.