See барбар on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος",
"4": "",
"5": "foreign, strange"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ба̀рбар",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bàrbar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "барбар",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбари",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбару",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаре",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаре",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "барбари",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "барбару",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̏рбарин",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба̀рбар",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ба̀рбар m anim (Latin spelling bàrbar)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бар",
"бар"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian"
],
"id": "en-барбар-sh-noun-z4EIcxdX",
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎrbar/"
}
],
"word": "барбар"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ба́рбар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bárbar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбар",
"roman": "bárbar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"roman": "bárbary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"roman": "bárbara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"roman": "bárbariv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарові",
"roman": "bárbarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбару",
"roman": "bárbaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарам",
"roman": "bárbaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"roman": "bárbara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"roman": "bárbariv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбаром",
"roman": "bárbarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарами",
"roman": "bárbaramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарові",
"roman": "bárbarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбару",
"roman": "bárbaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарі",
"roman": "bárbari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарах",
"roman": "bárbarax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбаре",
"roman": "bárbare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"roman": "bárbary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба́рбар<pr>",
"adj": "ба́рбарський",
"f": "ба́рбарка"
},
"expansion": "ба́рбар • (bárbar) m pers (genitive ба́рбара, nominative plural ба́рбари, genitive plural ба́рбарів, female equivalent ба́рбарка, relational adjective ба́рбарський)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бар",
"бар"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба́рбар<pr.locovi:u:i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian 1928–1933 spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "barbarýzm",
"word": "барбари́зм"
},
{
"roman": "bárbarstvo",
"word": "ба́рбарство"
}
],
"glosses": [
"1928–1933 spelling of ва́рвар (várvar, “Barbarian”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933"
],
"id": "en-барбар-uk-noun-5XjHKO3P",
"links": [
[
"ва́рвар",
"варвар#Ukrainian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbarbɐr]"
}
],
"word": "барбар"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "βάρβαρος",
"4": "",
"5": "foreign, strange"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek βάρβαρος (bárbaros, “foreign, strange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ба̀рбар",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bàrbar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "барбар",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбари",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбару",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбара",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаре",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаре",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "барбари",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "барбару",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "барбаром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "барбарима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̏рбарин",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба̀рбар",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "ба̀рбар m anim (Latin spelling bàrbar)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бар",
"бар"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"barbarian"
],
"links": [
[
"barbarian",
"barbarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎrbar/"
}
],
"word": "барбар"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "barbarýzm",
"word": "барбари́зм"
},
{
"roman": "bárbarstvo",
"word": "ба́рбарство"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ба́рбар",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bárbar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбар",
"roman": "bárbar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"roman": "bárbary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"roman": "bárbara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"roman": "bárbariv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарові",
"roman": "bárbarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбару",
"roman": "bárbaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарам",
"roman": "bárbaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбара",
"roman": "bárbara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарів",
"roman": "bárbariv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбаром",
"roman": "bárbarom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарами",
"roman": "bárbaramy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарові",
"roman": "bárbarovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбару",
"roman": "bárbaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарі",
"roman": "bárbari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбарах",
"roman": "bárbarax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбаре",
"roman": "bárbare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ба́рбари",
"roman": "bárbary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба́рбар<pr>",
"adj": "ба́рбарський",
"f": "ба́рбарка"
},
"expansion": "ба́рбар • (bárbar) m pers (genitive ба́рбара, nominative plural ба́рбари, genitive plural ба́рбарів, female equivalent ба́рбарка, relational adjective ба́рбарський)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"бар",
"бар"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ба́рбар<pr.locovi:u:i>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian 1928–1933 spellings",
"Ukrainian dated forms",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"1928–1933 spelling of ва́рвар (várvar, “Barbarian”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933"
],
"links": [
[
"ва́рвар",
"варвар#Ukrainian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbarbɐr]"
}
],
"word": "барбар"
}
Download raw JSONL data for барбар meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.