"бабай" meaning in All languages combined

See бабай on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [bɑˈβɑj]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*bāba|t=father; grandfather; ancestor}} Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=}} бабай • (babay), {{ba-noun}} бабай • (babay) Inflection templates: {{ba-decl-noun|бабай|бабайҙар|бабайҙың|бабайҙарҙың|бабайға|бабайҙарға|бабайҙы|бабайҙарҙы|бабайҙа|бабайҙарҙа|бабайҙан|бабайҙарҙан}} Forms: babay [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], бабай [absolute, singular], бабайҙар [absolute, plural], бабайҙың [definite, genitive, singular], бабайҙарҙың [definite, genitive, plural], бабайға [dative, singular], бабайҙарға [dative, plural], бабайҙы [accusative, definite, singular], бабайҙарҙы [accusative, definite, plural], бабайҙа [locative, singular], бабайҙарҙа [locative, plural], бабайҙан [ablative, singular], бабайҙарҙан [ablative, plural]
  1. old man older than the speaker's father Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-бабай-ba-noun-6ha6pDJB Disambiguation of Male family members: 74 26 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. (family term) the elder brother of the speaker's father or mother; older uncle
    Sense id: en-бабай-ba-noun-zIqIWOXx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: быуай (bıway) [Bashkir, Eastern] Derived forms: Ҡыш бабай (Qış babay)

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [bɐˈbaj]
Head templates: {{ru-noun+|баба́й|a=an}} баба́й • (babáj) m anim (genitive баба́я, nominative plural баба́и, genitive plural баба́ев) Forms: баба́й [canonical], babáj [romanization], баба́я [genitive], баба́и [nominative, plural], баба́ев [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], баба́й [nominative, singular], баба́и [nominative, plural], баба́я [genitive, singular], баба́ев [genitive, plural], баба́ю [dative, singular], баба́ям [dative, plural], баба́й [accusative, singular], баба́и [accusative, plural], баба́ем [instrumental, singular], баба́ями [instrumental, plural], баба́е [prepositional, singular], баба́ях [plural, prepositional]
  1. bogeyman (monster used to scare misbehaving children) Categories (topical): Mythology
    Sense id: en-бабай-ru-noun-tBWuM77Q Disambiguation of Mythology: 64 36 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 62 38
  2. (figuratively) A suspiciously-looking old man Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-бабай-ru-noun-uYtQ4UuO Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 42 58

Download JSON data for бабай meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Qış babay",
      "word": "Ҡыш бабай"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāba",
        "t": "father; grandfather; ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "babay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабай",
      "roman": "babay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙар",
      "roman": "babayźar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙың",
      "roman": "babayźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙың",
      "roman": "babayźarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайға",
      "roman": "babayğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарға",
      "roman": "babayźarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙы",
      "roman": "babayźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙы",
      "roman": "babayźarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙа",
      "roman": "babayźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙа",
      "roman": "babayźarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙан",
      "roman": "babayźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙан",
      "roman": "babayźarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бабай • (babay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бабай • (babay)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ба‧бай"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бабай",
        "10": "бабайҙарҙа",
        "11": "бабайҙан",
        "12": "бабайҙарҙан",
        "2": "бабайҙар",
        "3": "бабайҙың",
        "4": "бабайҙарҙың",
        "5": "бабайға",
        "6": "бабайҙарға",
        "7": "бабайҙы",
        "8": "бабайҙарҙы",
        "9": "бабайҙа"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ba:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old man older than the speaker's father"
      ],
      "id": "en-бабай-ba-noun-6ha6pDJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the elder brother of the speaker's father or mother; older uncle"
      ],
      "id": "en-бабай-ba-noun-zIqIWOXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "family term",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(family term) the elder brother of the speaker's father or mother; older uncle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑˈβɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bıway",
      "tags": [
        "Bashkir",
        "Eastern"
      ],
      "word": "быуай"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бабай"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "roman": "babáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "roman": "babái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́я",
      "roman": "babája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ев",
      "roman": "babájev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ю",
      "roman": "babáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ям",
      "roman": "babájam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "roman": "babáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "roman": "babái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ем",
      "roman": "babájem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ями",
      "roman": "babájami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́е",
      "roman": "babáje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ях",
      "roman": "babájax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "баба́й",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "баба́й • (babáj) m anim (genitive баба́я, nominative plural баба́и, genitive plural баба́ев)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "ru:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bogeyman (monster used to scare misbehaving children)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бабай-ru-noun-tBWuM77Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "bogeyman",
          "bogeyman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suspiciously-looking old man"
      ],
      "id": "en-бабай-ru-noun-uYtQ4UuO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A suspiciously-looking old man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈbaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бабай"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ba:Male family members",
    "ru:Mythology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Qış babay",
      "word": "Ҡыш бабай"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*bāba",
        "t": "father; grandfather; ancestor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *bāba (“father; grandfather; ancestor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "babay",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабай",
      "roman": "babay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙар",
      "roman": "babayźar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙың",
      "roman": "babayźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙың",
      "roman": "babayźarźıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайға",
      "roman": "babayğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарға",
      "roman": "babayźarğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙы",
      "roman": "babayźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙы",
      "roman": "babayźarźı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙа",
      "roman": "babayźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙа",
      "roman": "babayźarźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙан",
      "roman": "babayźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бабайҙарҙан",
      "roman": "babayźarźan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "бабай • (babay)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бабай • (babay)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ба‧бай"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бабай",
        "10": "бабайҙарҙа",
        "11": "бабайҙан",
        "12": "бабайҙарҙан",
        "2": "бабайҙар",
        "3": "бабайҙың",
        "4": "бабайҙарҙың",
        "5": "бабайға",
        "6": "бабайҙарға",
        "7": "бабайҙы",
        "8": "бабайҙарҙы",
        "9": "бабайҙа"
      },
      "name": "ba-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old man older than the speaker's father"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "old",
          "old"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the elder brother of the speaker's father or mother; older uncle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speaker",
          "speaker"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ],
        [
          "uncle",
          "uncle"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "family term",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(family term) the elder brother of the speaker's father or mother; older uncle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɑˈβɑj]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bıway",
      "tags": [
        "Bashkir",
        "Eastern"
      ],
      "word": "быуай"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бабай"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "ru:Mythology"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "babáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́я",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ев",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "roman": "babáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "roman": "babái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́я",
      "roman": "babája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ев",
      "roman": "babájev",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ю",
      "roman": "babáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ям",
      "roman": "babájam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́й",
      "roman": "babáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́и",
      "roman": "babái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ем",
      "roman": "babájem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ями",
      "roman": "babájami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́е",
      "roman": "babáje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "баба́ях",
      "roman": "babájax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "баба́й",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "баба́й • (babáj) m anim (genitive баба́я, nominative plural баба́и, genitive plural баба́ев)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bogeyman (monster used to scare misbehaving children)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bogeyman",
          "bogeyman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suspiciously-looking old man"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A suspiciously-looking old man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐˈbaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бабай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.