"арәш" meaning in All languages combined

See арәш on Wiktionary

Noun [Kamassian]

Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Russian рожь (rožʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor|xas|trk|-}} Turkic, {{der|xas|ru|рожь}} Russian рожь (rožʹ) Head templates: {{head|xas|noun}} арәш (arəš) Inflection templates: {{xas-decl}}, {{xas-decl-table|арәш|арәшән|арәшәм|арәштә|арәшкән|арәшкәʼ|арәшсьәʼ|арәшәйәʼ|арәшәйән|арәшәйәм|арәшәйәнә|арәшәйәгән|арәшәйәгәʼ|арәшәйәзьәʼ|арәшсаӈ|арәшсан|арәшсаӈәм|арәшсаӈдә|арәшсаӈгән|арәшсаӈгәʼ|арәшсаӈзьәʼ}} Forms: arəš [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], арәш [nominative, singular], арәшәйәʼ [nominative, plural], арәшсаӈ [nominative, plural], арәшән [genitive, singular], арәшәйән [genitive, plural], арәшсан [genitive, plural], арәшәм [accusative, singular], арәшәйәм [accusative, plural], арәшсаӈәм [accusative, plural], арәштә [allative, singular], арәшәйәнә [allative, plural], арәшсаӈдә [allative, plural], арәшкән [locative, singular], арәшәйәгән [locative, plural], арәшсаӈгән [locative, plural], арәшкәʼ [ablative, singular], арәшәйәгәʼ [ablative, plural], арәшсаӈгәʼ [ablative, plural], арәшсьәʼ [instrumental, singular], арәшәйәзьәʼ [instrumental, plural], арәшсаӈзьәʼ [instrumental, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], арәшпә [first-person, singular], арәшлә [second-person, singular], арәштә [singular, third-person], арәшпәй [dual, first-person], арәшләй [dual, second-person], арәштәй [dual, third-person], арәшпаʼ [first-person, plural], арәшлаʼ [plural, second-person], арәштаʼ [plural, third-person]
  1. rye
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "рожь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рожь (rožʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Russian рожь (rožʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arəš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xas-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәш",
      "roman": "arəš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшән",
      "roman": "arəšən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйән",
      "roman": "arəšəjən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсан",
      "roman": "arəšsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәм",
      "roman": "arəšəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәм",
      "roman": "arəšəjəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈәм",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштә",
      "roman": "arəštə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәнә",
      "roman": "arəšəjənə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈдә",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшкән",
      "roman": "arəškən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәгән",
      "roman": "arəšəjəgən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈгән",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋgən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшкәʼ",
      "roman": "arəškəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәгәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəgəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈгәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋgəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšśəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәзьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəźəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈзьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋźəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xas-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпә",
      "roman": "arəšpə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшлә",
      "roman": "arəšlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштә",
      "roman": "arəštə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпәй",
      "roman": "arəšpəj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшләй",
      "roman": "arəšləj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштәй",
      "roman": "arəštəj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпаʼ",
      "roman": "arəšpaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшлаʼ",
      "roman": "arəšlaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштаʼ",
      "roman": "arəštaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "арәш (arəš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "xas-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "арәш",
        "10": "арәшәйәм",
        "11": "арәшәйәнә",
        "12": "арәшәйәгән",
        "13": "арәшәйәгәʼ",
        "14": "арәшәйәзьәʼ",
        "15": "арәшсаӈ",
        "16": "арәшсан",
        "17": "арәшсаӈәм",
        "18": "арәшсаӈдә",
        "19": "арәшсаӈгән",
        "2": "арәшән",
        "20": "арәшсаӈгәʼ",
        "21": "арәшсаӈзьәʼ",
        "3": "арәшәм",
        "4": "арәштә",
        "5": "арәшкән",
        "6": "арәшкәʼ",
        "7": "арәшсьәʼ",
        "8": "арәшәйәʼ",
        "9": "арәшәйән"
      },
      "name": "xas-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kamassian",
  "lang_code": "xas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kamassian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "xas",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "xas:Grains",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye"
      ],
      "id": "en-арәш-xas-noun-v6waQjAx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арәш"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "trk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "рожь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рожь (rožʹ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, from Russian рожь (rožʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arəš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xas-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәш",
      "roman": "arəš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшән",
      "roman": "arəšən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйән",
      "roman": "arəšəjən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсан",
      "roman": "arəšsan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәм",
      "roman": "arəšəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәм",
      "roman": "arəšəjəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈәм",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋəm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштә",
      "roman": "arəštə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәнә",
      "roman": "arəšəjənə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈдә",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋdə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшкән",
      "roman": "arəškən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәгән",
      "roman": "arəšəjəgən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈгән",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋgən",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшкәʼ",
      "roman": "arəškəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәгәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəgəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈгәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋgəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšśəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшәйәзьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšəjəźəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшсаӈзьәʼ",
      "roman": "arəšsaŋźəʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xas-poss",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпә",
      "roman": "arəšpə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшлә",
      "roman": "arəšlə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштә",
      "roman": "arəštə",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпәй",
      "roman": "arəšpəj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшләй",
      "roman": "arəšləj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштәй",
      "roman": "arəštəj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшпаʼ",
      "roman": "arəšpaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәшлаʼ",
      "roman": "arəšlaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "арәштаʼ",
      "roman": "arəštaʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xas",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "арәш (arəš)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "xas-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "арәш",
        "10": "арәшәйәм",
        "11": "арәшәйәнә",
        "12": "арәшәйәгән",
        "13": "арәшәйәгәʼ",
        "14": "арәшәйәзьәʼ",
        "15": "арәшсаӈ",
        "16": "арәшсан",
        "17": "арәшсаӈәм",
        "18": "арәшсаӈдә",
        "19": "арәшсаӈгән",
        "2": "арәшән",
        "20": "арәшсаӈгәʼ",
        "21": "арәшсаӈзьәʼ",
        "3": "арәшәм",
        "4": "арәштә",
        "5": "арәшкән",
        "6": "арәшкәʼ",
        "7": "арәшсьәʼ",
        "8": "арәшәйәʼ",
        "9": "арәшәйән"
      },
      "name": "xas-decl-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kamassian",
  "lang_code": "xas",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kamassian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kamassian lemmas",
        "Kamassian nouns",
        "Kamassian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
        "Kamassian terms derived from Russian",
        "Kamassian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "xas:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "арәш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for арәш meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.