See аврал on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "overal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch overal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch overal. Attested since the early 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "авра́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avrál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ла",
"roman": "avrála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лов",
"roman": "avrálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лам",
"roman": "avrálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лом",
"roman": "avrálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лами",
"roman": "avrálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ле",
"roman": "avrále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лах",
"roman": "avrálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л"
},
"expansion": "авра́л • (avrál) m inan (genitive авра́ла, nominative plural авра́лы, genitive plural авра́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "avrálʹnyj",
"word": "авра́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ru:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all hands on deck!",
"roman": "avral!",
"text": "аврал!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work involving all hands"
],
"id": "en-аврал-ru-noun-akmNq3-a",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"involving",
"involving"
],
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"hands",
"hands"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) work involving all hands"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hectic/frantic rush, all-out effort (to get a job done)"
],
"id": "en-аврал-ru-noun-5l6CLJ27",
"links": [
[
"hectic",
"hectic"
],
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"all-out",
"all-out"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) hectic/frantic rush, all-out effort (to get a job done)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-аврал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "аврал"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "overal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аврал"
},
"expansion": "Russian аврал (avral)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch overal, likely through Russian аврал (avral).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "авра́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avrál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лів",
"roman": "avráliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лові",
"roman": "avrálovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лам",
"roman": "avrálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лом",
"roman": "avrálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лами",
"roman": "avrálamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лі",
"roman": "avráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лах",
"roman": "avrálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ле",
"roman": "avrále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л<genu>"
},
"expansion": "авра́л • (avrál) m inan (genitive авра́лу, nominative plural авра́ли, genitive plural авра́лів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"all hands on deck, all hands"
],
"id": "en-аврал-uk-noun-2zpIv11i",
"links": [
[
"all hands on deck",
"all hands on deck"
],
[
"all hands",
"all hands"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐu̯ˈraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-аврал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "аврал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "overal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch overal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch overal. Attested since the early 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "авра́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avrál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ла",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ла",
"roman": "avrála",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лов",
"roman": "avrálov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лам",
"roman": "avrálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лы",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лом",
"roman": "avrálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лами",
"roman": "avrálami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ле",
"roman": "avrále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лах",
"roman": "avrálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л"
},
"expansion": "авра́л • (avrál) m inan (genitive авра́ла, nominative plural авра́лы, genitive plural авра́лов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "avrálʹnyj",
"word": "авра́льный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all hands on deck!",
"roman": "avral!",
"text": "аврал!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work involving all hands"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"involving",
"involving"
],
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"hands",
"hands"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) work involving all hands"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"hectic/frantic rush, all-out effort (to get a job done)"
],
"links": [
[
"hectic",
"hectic"
],
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"all-out",
"all-out"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) hectic/frantic rush, all-out effort (to get a job done)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈvraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-аврал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "аврал"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "nl",
"3": "overal"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "аврал"
},
"expansion": "Russian аврал (avral)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch overal, likely through Russian аврал (avral).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "авра́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "avrál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лів",
"roman": "avráliv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лові",
"roman": "avrálovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лу",
"roman": "avrálu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лам",
"roman": "avrálam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́л",
"roman": "avrál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лом",
"roman": "avrálom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лами",
"roman": "avrálamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лі",
"roman": "avráli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́лах",
"roman": "avrálax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ле",
"roman": "avrále",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "авра́ли",
"roman": "avrály",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л<genu>"
},
"expansion": "авра́л • (avrál) m inan (genitive авра́лу, nominative plural авра́ли, genitive plural авра́лів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "авра́л<genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Dutch",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Russian",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"all hands on deck, all hands"
],
"links": [
[
"all hands on deck",
"all hands on deck"
],
[
"all hands",
"all hands"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐu̯ˈraɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-аврал.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "аврал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for аврал meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.