"абраш" meaning in All languages combined

See абраш on Wiktionary

Adjective [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ɐˈbraʃ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-абраш.wav Forms: абра́ш [canonical], abráš [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş). Compare Romanian abraș, Albanian abrash. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|bg|ota|ابراش|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=abraş|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), {{bor+|bg|ota|ابراش|tr=abraş}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), {{cog|ro|abraș}} Romanian abraș, {{cog|sq|abrash}} Albanian abrash Head templates: {{bg-adj|абра́ш}} абра́ш • (abráš)
  1. blond or freckled (of a person) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: абрашест
    Sense id: en-абраш-bg-adj-ButVQnSS
  2. with white spots; spotted, piebald (of a horse) Tags: dialectal Synonyms: пъстър, бряз, абрашест
    Sense id: en-абраш-bg-adj-rD0uEf-A Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: абрашест (abrašest)

Noun [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈabraʃ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|mk|ota|ابراش|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=abraş|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş), {{bor+|mk|ota|ابراش|tr=abraş}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|абраши}} абраш • (abraš) m (plural абраши) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=абрашје|col_sg2=|count=абраша|def_dist_pl=абрашине|def_dist_sg=абрашон|def_prox_pl=абрашиве|def_prox_sg=абрашов|def_unsp_pl=абрашите|def_unsp_sg=абрашот|ind_pl=абраши|ind_sg=абраш|n=|voc_pl=абраши|voc_sg=абрашу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: abraš [romanization], абраши [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], абраш [indefinite, singular], абраши [indefinite, plural], абрашот [definite, singular, unspecified], абрашите [definite, plural, unspecified], абрашов [definite, proximal, singular], абрашиве [definite, plural, proximal], абрашон [definite, distal, singular], абрашине [definite, distal, plural], абрашу [singular, vocative], абраши [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], абраша [count-form, plural]
  1. blond person with freckled face
    Sense id: en-абраш-mk-noun-IgALGtuK
  2. horse with white spots on its head or under its tail
    Sense id: en-абраш-mk-noun-oQ1GVyeK Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: абрашест (abrašest), абрашлив (abrašliv), абрашлија (abrašlija)

Download JSON data for абраш meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abrašest",
      "word": "абрашест"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "abraș"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian abraș",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "abrash"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian abrash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş). Compare Romanian abraș, Albanian abrash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абра́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abráš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "абра́ш"
      },
      "expansion": "абра́ш • (abráš)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond or freckled (of a person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-абраш-bg-adj-ButVQnSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "абрашест"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with white spots; spotted, piebald (of a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-абраш-bg-adj-rD0uEf-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "piebald",
          "piebald"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пъстър"
        },
        {
          "word": "бряз"
        },
        {
          "word": "абрашест"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbraʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-абраш.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абраш"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abrašest",
      "word": "абрашест"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abrašliv",
      "word": "абрашлив"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abrašlija",
      "word": "абрашлија"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abraš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраш",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "абраши"
      },
      "expansion": "абраш • (abraš) m (plural абраши)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "аб‧раш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "абрашје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "абраша",
        "def_dist_pl": "абрашине",
        "def_dist_sg": "абрашон",
        "def_prox_pl": "абрашиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "абрашов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "абрашите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "абрашот",
        "ind_pl": "абраши",
        "ind_sg": "абраш",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "абраши",
        "voc_sg": "абрашу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond person with freckled face"
      ],
      "id": "en-абраш-mk-noun-IgALGtuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horse with white spots on its head or under its tail"
      ],
      "id": "en-абраш-mk-noun-oQ1GVyeK",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabraʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абраш"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian adjectives",
    "Bulgarian dialectal terms",
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "abrašest",
      "word": "абрашест"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "abraș"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian abraș",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "abrash"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian abrash",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş). Compare Romanian abraș, Albanian abrash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "абра́ш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abráš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "абра́ш"
      },
      "expansion": "абра́ш • (abráš)",
      "name": "bg-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond or freckled (of a person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "абрашест"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with white spots; spotted, piebald (of a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "piebald",
          "piebald"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пъстър"
        },
        {
          "word": "бряз"
        },
        {
          "word": "абрашест"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbraʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-абраш.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абраш"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "abrašest",
      "word": "абрашест"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abrašliv",
      "word": "абрашлив"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abrašlija",
      "word": "абрашлија"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "abraş",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ابراش",
        "tr": "abraş"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ابراش (abraş).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abraš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраш",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абрашу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраши",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "абраша",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "абраши"
      },
      "expansion": "абраш • (abraš) m (plural абраши)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "аб‧раш"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "абрашје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "абраша",
        "def_dist_pl": "абрашине",
        "def_dist_sg": "абрашон",
        "def_prox_pl": "абрашиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "абрашов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "абрашите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "абрашот",
        "ind_pl": "абраши",
        "ind_sg": "абраш",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "абраши",
        "voc_sg": "абрашу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blond person with freckled face"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blond",
          "blond"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "freckled",
          "freckled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horse with white spots on its head or under its tail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈabraʃ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "абраш"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.