See Рожьство on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "Рожьство Христово"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of Рожьство Христово (Rožĭstvo Xristovo)",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1050‒1075"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1050‒1075",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďьstvo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďьstvo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "родити",
"3": "-ьство",
"t1": "to give birth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, родити (roditi, “to give birth”) + -ьство (-ĭstvo)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Рожьство"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Рожьство (Rožĭstvo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "Рожество"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian Рожество (Rožestvo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "рождьство"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рождьство (roždĭstvo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Рожьство Христово (Rožĭstvo Xristovo). First attested in c. 1050‒1075. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo. By surface analysis, родити (roditi, “to give birth”) + -ьство (-ĭstvo). Cognate with Old East Slavic Рожьство (Rožĭstvo), Old Ruthenian Рожество (Rožestvo), Old Church Slavonic рождьство (roždĭstvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rožĭstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствома",
"roman": "Rožĭstvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствомъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствъмь",
"roman": "Rožĭstvŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствома",
"roman": "Rožĭstvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствꙑ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣхъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Рожьство • (Rožĭstvo) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ро",
"жь",
"ство"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Рожьств"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Рожьство",
"10": "Рожьствома",
"11": "Рожьствѣ",
"12": "Рожьствома",
"13": "Рожьствоу",
"14": "Рожьствѣ",
"15": "Рожьства",
"16": "Рожьствъ",
"17": "Рожьствомъ",
"18": "Рожьства",
"19": "Рожьствꙑ",
"2": "Рожьства",
"20": "Рожьствѣхъ",
"21": "Рожьства",
"3": "Рожьствоу",
"4": "Рожьство",
"5": "Рожьствъмь",
"6": "Рожьствѣ",
"7": "Рожьство",
"8": "Рожьствѣ",
"9": "Рожьствоу",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Novgorodian terms suffixed with -ьство",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas"
],
"id": "en-Рожьство-zle-ono-name-oJlI6PYI",
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Рожьство Христово"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak"
]
}
],
"word": "Рожьство"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "Рожьство Христово"
},
"expansion": "Ellipsis of Рожьство Христово (Rožĭstvo Xristovo)",
"name": "ellipsis"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1050‒1075"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1050‒1075",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďьstvo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*roďьstvo"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "родити",
"3": "-ьство",
"t1": "to give birth"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, родити (roditi, “to give birth”) + -ьство (-ĭstvo)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "Рожьство"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic Рожьство (Rožĭstvo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "Рожество"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian Рожество (Rožestvo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "рождьство"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рождьство (roždĭstvo)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ellipsis of Рожьство Христово (Rožĭstvo Xristovo). First attested in c. 1050‒1075. Inherited from Proto-Slavic *roďьstvo. By surface analysis, родити (roditi, “to give birth”) + -ьство (-ĭstvo). Cognate with Old East Slavic Рожьство (Rožĭstvo), Old Ruthenian Рожество (Rožestvo), Old Church Slavonic рождьство (roždĭstvo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rožĭstvo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствома",
"roman": "Rožĭstvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствомъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvomŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствъмь",
"roman": "Rožĭstvŭmĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствома",
"roman": "Rožĭstvoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствꙑ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствоу",
"roman": "Rožĭstvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣхъ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvěxŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьство",
"roman": "Rožĭstvo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьствѣ",
"roman": "Rožĭstvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Рожьства",
"roman": "Rožĭstva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Рожьство • (Rožĭstvo) n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Ро",
"жь",
"ство"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Рожьств"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun-o-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Рожьство",
"10": "Рожьствома",
"11": "Рожьствѣ",
"12": "Рожьствома",
"13": "Рожьствоу",
"14": "Рожьствѣ",
"15": "Рожьства",
"16": "Рожьствъ",
"17": "Рожьствомъ",
"18": "Рожьства",
"19": "Рожьствꙑ",
"2": "Рожьства",
"20": "Рожьствѣхъ",
"21": "Рожьства",
"3": "Рожьствоу",
"4": "Рожьство",
"5": "Рожьствъмь",
"6": "Рожьствѣ",
"7": "Рожьство",
"8": "Рожьствѣ",
"9": "Рожьствоу",
"type": "hard o-stem"
},
"name": "zle-ono-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Novgorodian",
"lang_code": "zle-ono",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Novgorodian ellipses",
"Old Novgorodian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Novgorodian hard neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Novgorodian lemmas",
"Old Novgorodian neuter nouns",
"Old Novgorodian proper nouns",
"Old Novgorodian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Novgorodian terms suffixed with -ьство",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zle-ono:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Christmas"
],
"links": [
[
"Christmas",
"Christmas"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Рожьство Христово"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Andrey Zaliznyak"
]
}
],
"word": "Рожьство"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Рожьство meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.