"Виница" meaning in All languages combined

See Виница on Wiktionary

Proper name [Bulgarian]

IPA: [ˈvinit͡sɐ] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Виница.wav Forms: Ви́ница [canonical], Vínica [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *vinica, either related to *viti (“to wind, to curve”) or to *vino (“wine”) (of Germanic or Latin origin, but possibly from the same PIE root as the Slavic verb). The Ukrainian city's name may alternatively stem from unrelated *věno (“bride's price”) (this etymology is diachronically possible only for the Ukrainian toponym), as the area on which the modern city stands were gifted by Duke Algirdas of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to his nephew to govern over them. See History of Vinnytsia for further details. Etymology templates: {{inh|bg|sla-pro|*vinica}} Proto-Slavic *vinica Head templates: {{bg-proper noun|Ви́ница}} Ви́ница • (Vínica)
  1. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (district and area of Varna, eastern Bulgaria)
    Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-dES4ZjaS Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Bulgaria, Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 15 16 9 9 9 9 13 1 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  2. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (village near Plovdiv, central Bulgaria)
    Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria, Villages in Bulgaria
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-F7-ZtQ-D Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 15 16 9 9 9 9 13 1 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  3. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (town in eastern North Macedonia)
    Categories (place): Places in North Macedonia, Towns in North Macedonia
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-ybt4sSLs Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 15 16 9 9 9 9 13 1 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  4. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (village in northwestern Croatia)
    Categories (place): Places in Croatia, Villages in Croatia
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-qeBBuu~Y Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  5. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (village in southeastern Slovenia)
    Categories (place): Places in Slovenia, Villages in Slovenia
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-IhRGDsBj Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  6. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinica (village in southern Slovakia)
    Categories (place): Places in Slovakia, Villages in Slovakia
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-w4M94i3m Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
  7. Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)
    Vinnytsia (city in central Ukraine, on the banks of Southern Bug)
    Categories (place): Cities in Ukraine, Places in Ukraine
    Sense id: en-Виница-bg-name-yDaj2GHQ Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 18 14 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (ви́но (víno, “wine”)): ви́но-жи́то (víno-žíto) (english: rainbow) [poetic], виногра́д (vinográd) (english: vineyard) [obsolete] Related terms (ви́я (víja, “to wind, to curve”)): заво́й (zavój) (english: curve), пово́й (povój) (english: arc) Related terms (вина́р (vinár, “winemaker”)): вина́рна (vinárna) (english: winery)
Disambiguation of 'ви́но (víno, “wine”)': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'ви́я (víja, “to wind, to curve”)': 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of 'вина́р (vinár, “winemaker”)': 22 19 15 11 11 11 11

Proper name [Macedonian]

IPA: [ˈvinit͡sa] Audio: Mk-Vinica.ogg Forms: Vinica [romanization], винички [adjective, relational]
Rhymes: -it͡sa Head templates: {{mk-proper noun|f|adj=винички}} Виница • (Vinica) f (relational adjective винички)
  1. Vinica (a town in North Macedonia) Categories (place): Places in North Macedonia, Towns in North Macedonia
    Sense id: en-Виница-mk-name-NlJXBwDE Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 15 16 9 9 9 9 13 1 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3 Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 98 2
  2. Vinnytsia (a city in Ukraine) Categories (place): Cities in Ukraine, Places in Ukraine
    Sense id: en-Виница-mk-name-80n~AiVH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: виничанец (viničanec) [masculine], виничанка (viničanka) [feminine]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvinit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Виница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Виница"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "viničanec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виничанец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "viničanka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "виничанка"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vinica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "винички"
      },
      "expansion": "Виница • (Vinica) f (relational adjective винички)",
      "name": "mk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Places in North Macedonia",
          "orig": "mk:Places in North Macedonia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Towns in North Macedonia",
          "orig": "mk:Towns in North Macedonia",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 17 10 10 10 10 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 16 9 9 9 9 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 13 12 12 12 12 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wikipedia with redundant first parameter",
          "orig": "wikipedia with redundant first parameter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (a town in North Macedonia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Виница-mk-name-NlJXBwDE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Cities in Ukraine",
          "orig": "mk:Cities in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Places in Ukraine",
          "orig": "mk:Places in Ukraine",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinnytsia (a city in Ukraine)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Виница-mk-name-80n~AiVH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinnytsia",
          "Vinnytsia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvinit͡sa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mk-Vinica.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Mk-Vinica.ogg/Mk-Vinica.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Mk-Vinica.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Виница"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian proper nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "wikipedia with redundant first parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vinica"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vinica",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *vinica, either related to *viti (“to wind, to curve”) or to *vino (“wine”) (of Germanic or Latin origin, but possibly from the same PIE root as the Slavic verb).\nThe Ukrainian city's name may alternatively stem from unrelated *věno (“bride's price”) (this etymology is diachronically possible only for the Ukrainian toponym), as the area on which the modern city stands were gifted by Duke Algirdas of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to his nephew to govern over them. See History of Vinnytsia for further details.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ви́ница",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vínica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ви́ница"
      },
      "expansion": "Ви́ница • (Vínica)",
      "name": "bg-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "curve",
      "roman": "zavój",
      "sense": "ви́я (víja, “to wind, to curve”)",
      "word": "заво́й"
    },
    {
      "english": "arc",
      "roman": "povój",
      "sense": "ви́я (víja, “to wind, to curve”)",
      "word": "пово́й"
    },
    {
      "english": "rainbow",
      "roman": "víno-žíto",
      "sense": "ви́но (víno, “wine”)",
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "ви́но-жи́то"
    },
    {
      "english": "vineyard",
      "roman": "vinográd",
      "sense": "ви́но (víno, “wine”)",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "виногра́д"
    },
    {
      "english": "winery",
      "roman": "vinárna",
      "sense": "вина́р (vinár, “winemaker”)",
      "word": "вина́рна"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Neighbourhoods in Bulgaria",
        "bg:Places in Bulgaria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (district and area of Varna, eastern Bulgaria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "Varna",
          "Varna#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Places in Bulgaria",
        "bg:Villages in Bulgaria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (village near Plovdiv, central Bulgaria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "Plovdiv",
          "Plovdiv"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Places in North Macedonia",
        "bg:Towns in North Macedonia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (town in eastern North Macedonia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Places in Croatia",
        "bg:Villages in Croatia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (village in northwestern Croatia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Places in Slovenia",
        "bg:Villages in Slovenia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (village in southeastern Slovenia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "Slovenia",
          "Slovenia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Places in Slovakia",
        "bg:Villages in Slovakia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinica (village in southern Slovakia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "Slovakia",
          "Slovakia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "bg:Cities in Ukraine",
        "bg:Places in Ukraine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (toponym in various Slavic-speaking countries)",
        "Vinnytsia (city in central Ukraine, on the banks of Southern Bug)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica"
        ],
        [
          "Vinnytsia",
          "Vinnytsia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ],
        [
          "Southern Bug",
          "Southern Bug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvinit͡sɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev-Виница.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev-%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Виница"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 3-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian feminine nouns",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
    "Macedonian proper nouns",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/it͡sa/3 syllables",
    "wikipedia with redundant first parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "viničanec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виничанец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "viničanka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "виничанка"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vinica",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "винички",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "винички"
      },
      "expansion": "Виница • (Vinica) f (relational adjective винички)",
      "name": "mk-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Places in North Macedonia",
        "mk:Towns in North Macedonia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinica (a town in North Macedonia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinica",
          "Vinica#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Cities in Ukraine",
        "mk:Places in Ukraine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vinnytsia (a city in Ukraine)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Vinnytsia",
          "Vinnytsia#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvinit͡sa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Mk-Vinica.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Mk-Vinica.ogg/Mk-Vinica.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Mk-Vinica.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it͡sa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Виница"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Виница meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.