See χῖδρον on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for χῖδρον meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κριθή",
"3": "",
"4": "barley"
},
"expansion": "κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pisani insuccesfully attempted to link the word to κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”). According to Beekes, it is a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khîdron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῑ́δρου",
"roman": "toû khī́drou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χῑ́δρων",
"roman": "tôn khī́drōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῑ́δρῳ",
"roman": "tôi khī́drōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῑ́δροις",
"roman": "toîs khī́drois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρον",
"roman": "khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῑ́δρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χῖδρον • (khîdron) n (genitive χῑ́δρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῖδρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "grc:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khīdrobrókhon",
"word": "χῑδροβρόχον"
},
{
"roman": "khīdropṓlēs",
"word": "χῑδροπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "khīdríās",
"word": "χῑδρῐ́ᾱς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"id": "en-χῖδρον-grc-noun-RkN~5cHb",
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"wheaten",
"wheaten"
],
[
"groat",
"groat"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khédra",
"word": "χέδρᾰ"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰi.dron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χῖδρον"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khīdrobrókhon",
"word": "χῑδροβρόχον"
},
{
"roman": "khīdropṓlēs",
"word": "χῑδροπώλης"
},
{
"roman": "khīdríās",
"word": "χῑδρῐ́ᾱς"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κριθή",
"3": "",
"4": "barley"
},
"expansion": "κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pisani insuccesfully attempted to link the word to κριθή (krithḗ, “barley”). According to Beekes, it is a Pre-Greek word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khîdron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χῑ́δρου",
"roman": "toû khī́drou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χῑ́δρων",
"roman": "tôn khī́drōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χῑ́δρῳ",
"roman": "tôi khī́drōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χῑ́δροιν",
"roman": "toîn khī́droin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χῑ́δροις",
"roman": "toîs khī́drois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χῖδρον",
"roman": "tò khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "tṑ khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "tà khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρον",
"roman": "khîdron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῑ́δρω",
"roman": "khī́drō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χῖδρᾰ",
"roman": "khîdra",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῑ́δρου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "χῖδρον • (khîdron) n (genitive χῑ́δρου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χῖδρον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"wheaten",
"wheaten"
],
[
"groat",
"groat"
],
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) unripe wheaten groats, rubbed from the ear in the hands"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰîː.dron/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰi.dron/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈçi.ðron/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "khédra",
"word": "χέδρᾰ"
}
],
"word": "χῖδρον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.