See χρῶμα on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khrōmatikós",
"word": "χρωματικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khrōmátinos",
"word": "χρωμάτινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "khrōmátion",
"word": "χρωμάτιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χρώμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χρώμα (chróma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χρώμα (chróma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "croma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: croma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: croma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "chromo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: chromo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: chromo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chroma",
"3": "chromo-",
"4": "chromato-",
"5": "-chrome",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chroma, chromo-, chromato-, -chrome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chroma, chromo-, chromato-, -chrome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chrome",
"3": "chromo-",
"4": "-chrome",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: chrome, chromo-, -chrome",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: chrome, chromo-, -chrome (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "croma",
"3": "cromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: croma, cromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: croma, cromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kromo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kromo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kromo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cromo",
"3": "cromo-",
"4": "-cromo",
"5": "cromia",
"6": "-cromia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cromo, cromo-, -cromo, cromia, -cromia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cromo, cromo-, -cromo, cromia, -cromia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chromo-",
"3": "chromato-",
"4": "-chromia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: chromo-, chromato-, -chromia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: chromo-, chromato-, -chromia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cromo-",
"3": "cromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cromo-, cromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cromo-, cromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "croma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: croma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: croma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "chroma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: chroma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: chroma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰrṓwmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə, and related to χρώς (khrṓs, “surface of the body, skin (color)”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῶμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrôma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χρώμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû khrṓmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρωμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrōmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρωμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn khrōmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χρώμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi khrṓmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρωμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrōmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χρώμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrṓmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrṓmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρώμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῶμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "χρῶμᾰ • (khrôma) n (genitive χρώμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῶμᾰ",
"2": "χρώμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin (esp. the human body)"
],
"id": "en-χρῶμα-grc-noun-mbcknks0",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 13 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colour (esp. of the skin or body); pigment"
],
"id": "en-χρῶμα-grc-noun-2oRUFLgk",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 13 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"complexion"
],
"id": "en-χρῶμα-grc-noun-c0pBR-cw",
"links": [
[
"complexion",
"complexion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 13 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character of style in writing; ornaments"
],
"id": "en-χρῶμα-grc-noun-T3bz-RZb",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"ornaments",
"ornaments"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 11 4 32 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 13 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 3 31 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 2 32 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 0 20 67",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "grc:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chromatic scale; music"
],
"id": "en-χρῶμα-grc-noun-bMfw1AgN",
"links": [
[
"chromatic",
"chromatic"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɔ̂ː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɔ̂ː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰro.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χρῶμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Music"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "khrōmatikós",
"word": "χρωματικός"
},
{
"roman": "khrōmátinos",
"word": "χρωμάτινος"
},
{
"roman": "khrōmátion",
"word": "χρωμάτιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "χρώμα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: χρώμα (chróma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: χρώμα (chróma)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "croma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: croma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: croma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "chromo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: chromo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: chromo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chroma",
"3": "chromo-",
"4": "chromato-",
"5": "-chrome",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chroma, chromo-, chromato-, -chrome",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chroma, chromo-, chromato-, -chrome"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chrome",
"3": "chromo-",
"4": "-chrome",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: chrome, chromo-, -chrome",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: chrome, chromo-, -chrome (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "croma",
"3": "cromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: croma, cromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: croma, cromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "kromo-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: kromo-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: kromo-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cromo",
"3": "cromo-",
"4": "-cromo",
"5": "cromia",
"6": "-cromia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cromo, cromo-, -cromo, cromia, -cromia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cromo, cromo-, -cromo, cromia, -cromia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chromo-",
"3": "chromato-",
"4": "-chromia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: chromo-, chromato-, -chromia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: chromo-, chromato-, -chromia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cromo-",
"3": "cromo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cromo-, cromo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cromo-, cromo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "croma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: croma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: croma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "chroma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: chroma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: chroma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kʰrṓwmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kʰrṓwmə, and related to χρώς (khrṓs, “surface of the body, skin (color)”); see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χρῶμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khrôma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ χρώμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû khrṓmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρωμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrōmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χρωμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn khrōmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ χρώμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi khrṓmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χρωμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn khrōmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς χρώμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrṓmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs khrṓmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "tò khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χρῶμᾰ",
"roman": "khrôma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτε",
"roman": "khrṓmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χρώμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "khrṓmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρώμᾰτος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "χρῶμᾰ"
},
"expansion": "χρῶμᾰ • (khrôma) n (genitive χρώμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χρῶμᾰ",
"2": "χρώμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin (esp. the human body)"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"colour (esp. of the skin or body); pigment"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"pigment",
"pigment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"complexion"
],
"links": [
[
"complexion",
"complexion"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character of style in writing; ornaments"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"ornaments",
"ornaments"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chromatic scale; music"
],
"links": [
[
"chromatic",
"chromatic"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
],
[
"music",
"music"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɔ̂ː.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰrɔ̂ː.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰro.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈxro.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χρῶμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χρῶμα meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.