"χθες" meaning in All languages combined

See χθες on Wiktionary

Adverb [Greek]

IPA: /xθes/ Forms: chthes [romanization]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés. Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|χθές}} Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), {{inh|el|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰyés}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés Head templates: {{head|el|adverbs|||||head=|sort=}} χθες • (chthes), {{el-adv}} χθες • (chthes)
  1. yesterday Categories (topical): Calendar Related terms: χθεσινός (chthesinós) (english: of or related to yesterday) [adjective], χτεσινός (chtesinós) (english: of or related to yesterday) [adjective] Coordinate_terms (see): σήμερα (símera) (english: today) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-χθες-el-adv-lSPZ--eb Disambiguation of Calendar: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: χτες (chtes) [colloquial], εχτές (echtés), εχθές (echthés)

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /xθes/ Forms: chthes [romanization]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés. Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|χθές}} Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), {{inh|el|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰyés}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|indeclinable|||inv|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=indeclinable nouns|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable), {{el-noun|n|inv}} χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable)
  1. the past Tags: indeclinable Categories (topical): Calendar
    Sense id: en-χθες-el-noun-NVLmVre- Disambiguation of Calendar: 46 54 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: χτες (chtes) [colloquial], εχτές (echtés), εχθές (echthés)

Alternative forms

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθές"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθές (khthés)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes)",
      "name": "el-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "el:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "today",
          "roman": "símera",
          "sense": "see",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σήμερα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-χθες-el-adv-lSPZ--eb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "of or related to yesterday",
          "roman": "chthesinós",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "χθεσινός"
        },
        {
          "english": "of or related to yesterday",
          "roman": "chtesinós",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "χτεσινός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xθes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chtes",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "χτες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "echtés",
      "word": "εχτές"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "echthés",
      "word": "εχθές"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χθες"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθές"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθές (khthés)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "inv",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "indeclinable nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "inv"
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "el:Calendar",
          "parents": [
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from yesterday to today",
          "roman": "apó to chthes sto símera",
          "text": "από το χθες στο σήμερα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "id": "en-χθες-el-noun-NVLmVre-",
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xθes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chtes",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "χτες"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "echtés",
      "word": "εχτές"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "echthés",
      "word": "εχθές"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χθες"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adverbs",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek indeclinable nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek point-in-time adverbs",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Calendar"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "today",
      "roman": "símera",
      "sense": "see",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σήμερα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθές"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθές (khthés)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes)",
      "name": "el-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "of or related to yesterday",
      "roman": "chthesinós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "χθεσινός"
    },
    {
      "english": "of or related to yesterday",
      "roman": "chtesinós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "χτεσινός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yesterday",
          "yesterday"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xθes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chtes",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "χτες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "echtés",
      "word": "εχτές"
    },
    {
      "roman": "echthés",
      "word": "εχθές"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χθες"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adverbs",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek indeclinable nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek point-in-time adverbs",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Calendar"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χθές"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χθές (khthés)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰǵʰyés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek χθές (khthés), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyés.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chthes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "inv",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "indeclinable nouns",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "inv"
      },
      "expansion": "χθες • (chthes) n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "from yesterday to today",
          "roman": "apó to chthes sto símera",
          "text": "από το χθες στο σήμερα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the past"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "past",
          "past"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xθes/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chtes",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "χτες"
    },
    {
      "roman": "echtés",
      "word": "εχτές"
    },
    {
      "roman": "echthés",
      "word": "εχθές"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χθες"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χθες meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.