See χελιδών on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mía khelidṑn éar ou poieî",
"word": "μία χελιδὼν ἔαρ οὐ ποιεῖ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khelīdónios",
"word": "χελῑδόνῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khelīdónion",
"word": "χελῑδόνῐον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chelīdōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin: chelīdōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: chelīdōn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to cry out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "glien",
"3": "",
"4": "to cry"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German glien (“to cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gellan",
"3": "",
"4": "to cry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gellan (“to cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hirundō",
"3": "",
"4": "swallow (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirundō (“swallow (bird)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The irregular form and suffix -ιδ (-id) lead Beekes to suggest a Mediterranean Pre-Greek origin, as he doesn't find a connection to Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to cry out”) (cognate with Middle High German glien (“to cry”), Old High German gellan (“to cry”)) convincing. Compare also Latin hirundō (“swallow (bird)”), which may be from the same substrate source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χελῑδών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khelīdṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χελῑδών",
"roman": "hē khelīdṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χελῑδόνες",
"roman": "hai khelīdónes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χελῑδόνος",
"roman": "tês khelīdónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χελῑδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn khelīdónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χελῑδόνων",
"roman": "tôn khelīdónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χελῑδόνῐ",
"roman": "têi khelīdóni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χελῑδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn khelīdónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χελῑδόσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khelīdósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khelīdósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χελῑδόνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn khelīdóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χελῑδόνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s khelīdónas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδοῖ",
"roman": "khelīdoî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνες",
"roman": "khelīdónes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χελῑδόνος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "χελῑδών"
},
"expansion": "χελῑδών • (khelīdṓn) f (genitive χελῑδόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χελῑδών",
"2": "χελῑδόνος",
"VS": "χελῑδοῖ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Perching birds",
"orig": "grc:Perching birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the swallow"
],
"id": "en-χελιδών-grc-noun-3cSkJapI",
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the frog in a horse’s foot"
],
"id": "en-χελιδών-grc-noun-waRxW0c6",
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liː.dɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liː.dɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liˈdon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χελιδών"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Perching birds"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mía khelidṑn éar ou poieî",
"word": "μία χελιδὼν ἔαρ οὐ ποιεῖ"
},
{
"roman": "khelīdónios",
"word": "χελῑδόνῐος"
},
{
"roman": "khelīdónion",
"word": "χελῑδόνῐον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "chelīdōn"
},
"expansion": "Latin: chelīdōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: chelīdōn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cry out"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to cry out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "glien",
"3": "",
"4": "to cry"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German glien (“to cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gellan",
"3": "",
"4": "to cry"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gellan (“to cry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hirundō",
"3": "",
"4": "swallow (bird)"
},
"expansion": "Latin hirundō (“swallow (bird)”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The irregular form and suffix -ιδ (-id) lead Beekes to suggest a Mediterranean Pre-Greek origin, as he doesn't find a connection to Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to cry out”) (cognate with Middle High German glien (“to cry”), Old High German gellan (“to cry”)) convincing. Compare also Latin hirundō (“swallow (bird)”), which may be from the same substrate source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "χελῑδών",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "khelīdṓn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ χελῑδών",
"roman": "hē khelīdṓn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ χελῑδόνες",
"roman": "hai khelīdónes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς χελῑδόνος",
"roman": "tês khelīdónos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χελῑδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn khelīdónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν χελῑδόνων",
"roman": "tôn khelīdónōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ χελῑδόνῐ",
"roman": "têi khelīdóni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν χελῑδόνοιν",
"roman": "toîn khelīdónoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς χελῑδόσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khelīdósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs khelīdósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν χελῑδόνᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn khelīdóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "tṑ khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς χελῑδόνᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s khelīdónas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδοῖ",
"roman": "khelīdoî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνε",
"roman": "khelīdóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "χελῑδόνες",
"roman": "khelīdónes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χελῑδόνος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "χελῑδών"
},
"expansion": "χελῑδών • (khelīdṓn) f (genitive χελῑδόνος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "χελῑδών",
"2": "χελῑδόνος",
"VS": "χελῑδοῖ"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the swallow"
],
"links": [
[
"swallow",
"swallow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the frog in a horse’s foot"
],
"links": [
[
"frog",
"frog"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liː.dɔ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liː.dɔ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe.liˈdon/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/çe.liˈðon/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "χελιδών"
}
Download raw JSONL data for χελιδών meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.