"φυλάω" meaning in All languages combined

See φυλάω on Wiktionary

Verb [Greek]

IPA: /fiˈla.o/ Forms: fyláo [romanization], φύλαγα [imperfect], φύλαξα [past], φυλάγομαι [passive], φυλάχτηκα [passive, past], φυλαγμένος [participle, passive, perfect]
Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} φυλάω • (fyláo), {{el-verb|imperfect=φύλαγα|p-past=φυλάχτηκα|passive=φυλάγομαι|past=φύλαξα|ppp=φυλαγμένος}} φυλάω • (fyláo) (imperfect φύλαγα, past φύλαξα, passive φυλάγομαι, p‑past φυλάχτηκα, ppp φυλαγμένος)
  1. to guard, protect
    Sense id: en-φυλάω-el-verb-LnokM3MJ
  2. to guard, watch over
    Sense id: en-φυλάω-el-verb-XpNYHdMi
  3. to be on sentry duty
    Sense id: en-φυλάω-el-verb-mrz5j52Y
  4. to be "it" in hide and seek (the children's game) in the expression
    Sense id: en-φυλάω-el-verb-gxtsePUX Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 4 11 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 6 11 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 11 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: φυλάγω (fylágo) [variant], φυλάσσω (fylásso) (english: the ancient form) [formal] Derived forms: παραφυλάω (parafyláo), παραφυλάγω (parafylágo) Related terms: αφύλακτος (afýlaktos), καιροφυλακτώ (kairofylaktó), φύλαγμα (fýlagma) [neuter], φυλακή (fylakí) (english: prison) [feminine], φυλακίζω (fylakízo) (english: imprison), φυλάσσω (fylásso) (english: guard) [formal], κρυφτό (kryftó) (english: hide-and-seek) [neuter] Related terms (and see): φύλακας (fýlakas) (english: guard) [masculine]
Disambiguation of 'and see': 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parafyláo",
      "word": "παραφυλάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "parafylágo",
      "word": "παραφυλάγω"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fyláo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φύλαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φύλαξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλάγομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλάχτηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλαγμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φυλάω • (fyláo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "φύλαγα",
        "p-past": "φυλάχτηκα",
        "passive": "φυλάγομαι",
        "past": "φύλαξα",
        "ppp": "φυλαγμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "φυλάω • (fyláo) (imperfect φύλαγα, past φύλαξα, passive φυλάγομαι, p‑past φυλάχτηκα, ppp φυλαγμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φυ‧λά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "afýlaktos",
      "word": "αφύλακτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kairofylaktó",
      "word": "καιροφυλακτώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fýlagma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φύλαγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "prison",
      "roman": "fylakí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φυλακή"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "imprison",
      "roman": "fylakízo",
      "word": "φυλακίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "guard",
      "roman": "fylásso",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "hide-and-seek",
      "roman": "kryftó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρυφτό"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "guard",
      "roman": "fýlakas",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φύλακας"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, protect"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλάω-el-verb-LnokM3MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, watch over"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλάω-el-verb-XpNYHdMi",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be on sentry duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλάω-el-verb-mrz5j52Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sentry",
          "sentry"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 11 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 11 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 11 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τα φυλάω (ta fyláo) but never *τα φυλώ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be \"it\" in hide and seek (the children's game) in the expression"
      ],
      "id": "en-φυλάω-el-verb-gxtsePUX",
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "hide and seek",
          "hide and seek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈla.o/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "φιλάω (filáo)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fylágo",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάγω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the ancient form",
      "roman": "fylásso",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάσσω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλάω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms with homophones",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "parafyláo",
      "word": "παραφυλάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parafylágo",
      "word": "παραφυλάγω"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fyláo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φύλαγα",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φύλαξα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλάγομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλάχτηκα",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φυλαγμένος",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φυλάω • (fyláo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imperfect": "φύλαγα",
        "p-past": "φυλάχτηκα",
        "passive": "φυλάγομαι",
        "past": "φύλαξα",
        "ppp": "φυλαγμένος"
      },
      "expansion": "φυλάω • (fyláo) (imperfect φύλαγα, past φύλαξα, passive φυλάγομαι, p‑past φυλάχτηκα, ppp φυλαγμένος)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φυ‧λά‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "afýlaktos",
      "word": "αφύλακτος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kairofylaktó",
      "word": "καιροφυλακτώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fýlagma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φύλαγμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "prison",
      "roman": "fylakí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φυλακή"
    },
    {
      "english": "imprison",
      "roman": "fylakízo",
      "word": "φυλακίζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "guard",
      "roman": "fylásso",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "english": "guard",
      "roman": "fýlakas",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φύλακας"
    },
    {
      "english": "hide-and-seek",
      "roman": "kryftó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κρυφτό"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, protect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to guard, watch over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be on sentry duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sentry",
          "sentry"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "τα φυλάω (ta fyláo) but never *τα φυλώ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be \"it\" in hide and seek (the children's game) in the expression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "hide and seek",
          "hide and seek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈla.o/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "φιλάω (filáo)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "fylágo",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάγω"
    },
    {
      "english": "the ancient form",
      "roman": "fylásso",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "φυλάσσω"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φυλάω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φυλάω meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.