See φυγή on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewg-",
"id": "flee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰugā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰugā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φεύγω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "zero grade",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "flee"
},
"expansion": "φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰugā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Equivalent to φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠγή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭgḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠγή",
"roman": "hē phŭgḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠγαί",
"roman": "hai phŭgaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠγῆς",
"roman": "tês phŭgês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠγαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭgaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠγῶν",
"roman": "tôn phŭgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠγῇ",
"roman": "têi phŭgêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠγαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭgaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠγαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phŭgaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠγήν",
"roman": "tḕn phŭgḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠγᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phŭgā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγή",
"roman": "phŭgḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγαί",
"roman": "phŭgaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠγῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠγή"
},
"expansion": "φῠγή • (phŭgḗ) f (genitive φῠγῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠγή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "phugás",
"word": "φυγάς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flight, retreat, escape"
],
"id": "en-φυγή-grc-noun--c~L9~Kn",
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exile, banishment"
],
"id": "en-φυγή-grc-noun-Gbdsn~rl",
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"banishment",
"banishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸyˈʝi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈʝi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyˈɡe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸyˈʝi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyˈʝi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈʝi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυγή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewg- (flee)",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (zero grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewg-",
"id": "flee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰugā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰugā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φεύγω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "zero grade",
"pos2": "action noun suffix",
"t1": "flee"
},
"expansion": "φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰugā́, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Equivalent to φεύγω (pheúgō, “flee”) + -η (-ē, action noun suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "φῠγή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "phŭgḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ φῠγή",
"roman": "hē phŭgḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ φῠγαί",
"roman": "hai phŭgaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς φῠγῆς",
"roman": "tês phŭgês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠγαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭgaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν φῠγῶν",
"roman": "tôn phŭgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ φῠγῇ",
"roman": "têi phŭgêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν φῠγαῖν",
"roman": "toîn phŭgaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς φῠγαῖς",
"roman": "taîs phŭgaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν φῠγήν",
"roman": "tḕn phŭgḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς φῠγᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s phŭgā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγή",
"roman": "phŭgḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγᾱ́",
"roman": "phŭgā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "φῠγαί",
"roman": "phŭgaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠγῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "φῠγή"
},
"expansion": "φῠγή • (phŭgḗ) f (genitive φῠγῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "φῠγή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "phugás",
"word": "φυγάς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flight, retreat, escape"
],
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exile, banishment"
],
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
],
[
"banishment",
"banishment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸyˈʝi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈʝi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰy.ɡɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰyˈɡe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸyˈʝi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fyˈʝi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/fiˈʝi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "φυγή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for φυγή meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.