"φράτηρ" meaning in All languages combined

See φράτηρ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰrǎː.tɛːr/, /ˈɸra.tir/, /ˈfra.tir/, /pʰrǎː.tɛːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpʰra.te̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɸra.tir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈfra.tir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈfra.tir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. The old kin sense of "brother" has been assumed by ἀδελφός (adelphós). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pʰrā́tēr}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr Head templates: {{grc-noun|φρᾱ́τερος|m|third|head=φρᾱ́τηρ}} φρᾱ́τηρ • (phrā́tēr) m (genitive φρᾱ́τερος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φρᾱ́τηρ|φρᾱ́τερος}} Forms: φρᾱ́τηρ [canonical], phrā́tēr [romanization], φρᾱ́τερος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ φρᾱ́τηρ [nominative, singular], τὼ φρᾱ́τερε [dual, nominative], οἱ φρᾱ́τερες [nominative, plural], τοῦ φρᾱ́τερος [genitive, singular], τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φρᾱτέρων [genitive, plural], τῷ φρᾱ́τερῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φρᾱ́τερσῐ [dative, plural], φρᾱ́τερσῐν [dative, plural], toîs phrā́tersi [dative, plural], toîs phrā́tersin [dative, plural], τὸν φρᾱ́τερᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ φρᾱ́τερε [accusative, dual], τοὺς φρᾱ́τερᾰς [accusative, plural], φρᾶτερ [singular, vocative], φρᾱ́τερε [dual, vocative], φρᾱ́τερες [plural, vocative]
  1. member of a community: clansman, kinsman, citizen, "brother" in the non-familial sense (as is usually expressed by "brethren") Synonyms: φρᾱτήρ (phrātḗr) [Doric], φρήτηρ (phrḗtēr) [Ionic] Derived forms: φρατρία (phratría)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰrā́tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. The old kin sense of \"brother\" has been assumed by ἀδελφός (adelphós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τηρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrā́tēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φρᾱ́τηρ",
      "roman": "ho phrā́tēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "tṑ phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φρᾱ́τερες",
      "roman": "hoi phrā́teres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φρᾱ́τερος",
      "roman": "toû phrā́teros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn phrātéroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φρᾱτέρων",
      "roman": "tôn phrātérōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φρᾱ́τερῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phrā́teri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn phrātéroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φρᾱ́τερσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phrā́tersi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phrā́tersin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φρᾱ́τερᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn phrā́tera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "tṑ phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φρᾱ́τερᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs phrā́teras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾶτερ",
      "roman": "phrâter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερες",
      "roman": "phrā́teres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρᾱ́τερος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φρᾱ́τηρ"
      },
      "expansion": "φρᾱ́τηρ • (phrā́tēr) m (genitive φρᾱ́τερος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρᾱ́τηρ",
        "2": "φρᾱ́τερος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "phratría",
          "word": "φρατρία"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member of a community: clansman, kinsman, citizen, \"brother\" in the non-familial sense (as is usually expressed by \"brethren\")"
      ],
      "id": "en-φράτηρ-grc-noun-ZtUrvW20",
      "links": [
        [
          "clansman",
          "clansman"
        ],
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "brethren",
          "brethren"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "phrātḗr",
          "tags": [
            "Doric"
          ],
          "word": "φρᾱτήρ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phrḗtēr",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "φρήτηρ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰrǎː.tɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸra.tir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰrǎː.tɛːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰra.te̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸra.tir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φράτηρ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phratría",
      "word": "φρατρία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰrā́tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰrā́tēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. The old kin sense of \"brother\" has been assumed by ἀδελφός (adelphós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τηρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phrā́tēr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ φρᾱ́τηρ",
      "roman": "ho phrā́tēr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "tṑ phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ φρᾱ́τερες",
      "roman": "hoi phrā́teres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φρᾱ́τερος",
      "roman": "toû phrā́teros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn phrātéroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φρᾱτέρων",
      "roman": "tôn phrātérōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φρᾱ́τερῐ",
      "roman": "tôi phrā́teri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φρᾱτέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn phrātéroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φρᾱ́τερσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phrā́tersi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs phrā́tersin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν φρᾱ́τερᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn phrā́tera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "tṑ phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς φρᾱ́τερᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs phrā́teras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾶτερ",
      "roman": "phrâter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερε",
      "roman": "phrā́tere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φρᾱ́τερες",
      "roman": "phrā́teres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρᾱ́τερος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "φρᾱ́τηρ"
      },
      "expansion": "φρᾱ́τηρ • (phrā́tēr) m (genitive φρᾱ́τερος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φρᾱ́τηρ",
        "2": "φρᾱ́τερος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "member of a community: clansman, kinsman, citizen, \"brother\" in the non-familial sense (as is usually expressed by \"brethren\")"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clansman",
          "clansman"
        ],
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ],
        [
          "brethren",
          "brethren"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰrǎː.tɛːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸra.tir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰrǎː.tɛːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʰra.te̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸra.tir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfra.tir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "phrātḗr",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "φρᾱτήρ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phrḗtēr",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "φρήτηρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φράτηρ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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