φουφού in All languages combined

IPA: /fuˈfu/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From dialectal Turkish fufu (likely from an unidentifiable dialectal Ottoman Turkish), from the Greek form φουβού (fouvoú), from Greek φουγού (fougoú), from dialectal Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”) (probably Genovese) with assimilation of pronunciation of consonants and vowel change [o] > [u] because of the presence of [f] + feminine ending -ού (-oú), from Latin focus (“fire; family altar”). Also see the Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga), the Venetian fogo (“fire”) and Italian fuoco. Etymology templates: {{bor|el|tr|fufu}} Turkish fufu, {{bor|el|ota|-}} Ottoman Turkish, {{der|el|el|-|nocat=1}} Greek, {{der|el|el|φουγού|nocat=1}} Greek φουγού (fougoú), {{der|el|it|fogone|fogon(e)|t=a square gill used in ships}} Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”), {{nobr|[o] > [u]}} [o] > [u], {{af|el|-ού}} -ού (-oú), {{der|el|la|focus|t=fire; family altar}} Latin focus (“fire; family altar”), {{cog|ota|فوغه|tr=foğa, foga}} Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga), {{cog|vec|fogo||fire}} Venetian fogo (“fire”), {{cog|it|fuoco}} Italian fuoco Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|φουφούδες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες), {{el-noun|f|φουφούδες}} φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|φουφού|φουφούδες|φουφούς|φουφούδων|φουφού|φουφούδες|φουφού|φουφούδες|note=}} Forms: foufoú [romanization], φουφούδες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], φουφού [nominative, singular], φουφούδες [nominative, plural], φουφούς [genitive, singular], φουφούδων [genitive, plural], φουφού [accusative, singular], φουφούδες [accusative, plural], φουφού [singular, vocative], φουφούδες [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "fufu"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish fufu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φουγού",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φουγού (fougoú)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fogone",
        "4": "fogon(e)",
        "t": "a square gill used in ships"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "[o] > [u]"
      },
      "expansion": "[o] > [u]",
      "name": "nobr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-ού"
      },
      "expansion": "-ού (-oú)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus",
        "t": "fire; family altar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus (“fire; family altar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "فوغه",
        "tr": "foğa, foga"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "fogo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian fogo (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fuoco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuoco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Turkish fufu (likely from an unidentifiable dialectal Ottoman Turkish), from the Greek form φουβού (fouvoú), from Greek φουγού (fougoú), from dialectal Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”) (probably Genovese) with assimilation of pronunciation of consonants and vowel change [o] > [u] because of the presence of [f] + feminine ending -ού (-oú), from Latin focus (“fire; family altar”). Also see the Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga), the Venetian fogo (“fire”) and Italian fuoco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foufoú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ου-ουδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φουφούδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "φουφούδες"
      },
      "expansion": "φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φου‧φού"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φουφού",
        "2": "φουφούδες",
        "3": "φουφούς",
        "4": "φουφούδων",
        "5": "φουφού",
        "6": "φουφούδες",
        "7": "φουφού",
        "8": "φουφούδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αλεπού'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ού",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brazier"
      ],
      "id": "en-φουφού-el-noun-~lkFdKlS",
      "links": [
        [
          "brazier",
          "brazier"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "magkáli",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "μαγκάλι"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fouvoú",
          "word": "φουβού"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fougoú",
          "word": "φουγού"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈfu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φουφού"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "fufu"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish fufu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "-",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "el",
        "3": "φουγού",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek φουγού (fougoú)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "fogone",
        "4": "fogon(e)",
        "t": "a square gill used in ships"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "[o] > [u]"
      },
      "expansion": "[o] > [u]",
      "name": "nobr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "-ού"
      },
      "expansion": "-ού (-oú)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "focus",
        "t": "fire; family altar"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin focus (“fire; family altar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "فوغه",
        "tr": "foğa, foga"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "2": "fogo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Venetian fogo (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fuoco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian fuoco",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dialectal Turkish fufu (likely from an unidentifiable dialectal Ottoman Turkish), from the Greek form φουβού (fouvoú), from Greek φουγού (fougoú), from dialectal Italian fogon(e) (“a square gill used in ships”) (probably Genovese) with assimilation of pronunciation of consonants and vowel change [o] > [u] because of the presence of [f] + feminine ending -ού (-oú), from Latin focus (“fire; family altar”). Also see the Ottoman Turkish فوغه (foğa, foga), the Venetian fogo (“fire”) and Italian fuoco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foufoú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-ου-ουδες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φουφούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φουφούδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "φουφούδες"
      },
      "expansion": "φουφού • (foufoú) f (plural φουφούδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φου‧φού"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φουφού",
        "2": "φουφούδες",
        "3": "φουφούς",
        "4": "φουφούδων",
        "5": "φουφού",
        "6": "φουφούδες",
        "7": "φουφού",
        "8": "φουφούδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'αλεπού'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Italian",
        "Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Turkish",
        "Greek terms suffixed with -ού",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brazier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brazier",
          "brazier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fuˈfu/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "magkáli",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "μαγκάλι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fouvoú",
      "word": "φουβού"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fougoú",
      "word": "φουγού"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φουφού"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"φουφού" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Greek]

Inflected forms