"φοινός" meaning in All languages combined

See φοινός on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰoi̯.nós/, /ɸyˈnos/, /fiˈnos/, /pʰoi̯.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰyˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸyˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /fyˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /fiˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Without clear etymology. Connected with φόνος (phónos, “murder”) already in antiquity, but this is morphologically difficult. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=Without clear etymology}} Without clear etymology Head templates: {{grc-adj-1&2|φοινή|φοινόν}} φοινός • (phoinós) m (feminine φοινή, neuter φοινόν); first/second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|φοινός|φοινή}} Forms: phoinós [romanization], φοινή [feminine], φοινόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], φοινός [masculine, nominative, singular], φοινή [feminine, nominative, singular], φοινόν [neuter, nominative, singular], φοινώ [dual, masculine, nominative], φοινᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], φοινώ [dual, neuter, nominative], φοινοί [masculine, nominative, plural], φοιναί [feminine, nominative, plural], φοινᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], φοινοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], φοινῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], φοινοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], φοινοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], φοιναῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], φοινοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], φοινῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], φοινῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], φοινῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], φοινῷ [dative, masculine, singular], φοινῇ [dative, feminine, singular], φοινῷ [dative, neuter, singular], φοινοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], φοιναῖν [dative, dual, feminine], φοινοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], φοινοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], φοιναῖς [dative, feminine, plural], φοινοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], φοινόν [accusative, masculine, singular], φοινήν [accusative, feminine, singular], φοινόν [accusative, neuter, singular], φοινώ [accusative, dual, masculine], φοινᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], φοινώ [accusative, dual, neuter], φοινούς [accusative, masculine, plural], φοινᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], φοινᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], φοινέ [masculine, singular, vocative], φοινή [feminine, singular, vocative], φοινόν [neuter, singular, vocative], φοινώ [dual, masculine, vocative], φοινᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], φοινώ [dual, neuter, vocative], φοινοί [masculine, plural, vocative], φοιναί [feminine, plural, vocative], φοινᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], φοινῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], φοινότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], φοινότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. blood red, crimson, reddish
    Sense id: en-φοινός-grc-adj-JkvQQ7Hj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Colors Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Disambiguation of Colors: 100 0
  2. deadly, murderous
    Sense id: en-φοινός-grc-adj-YhVn2x6Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δαφοινός (daphoinós), φοίνιος (phoínios), φοινίσσω (phoiníssō), φοινώδης (phoinṓdēs)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daphoinós",
      "word": "δαφοινός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phoínios",
      "word": "φοίνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phoiníssō",
      "word": "φοινίσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "phoinṓdēs",
      "word": "φοινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Without clear etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Without clear etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Without clear etymology. Connected with φόνος (phónos, “murder”) already in antiquity, but this is morphologically difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phoinós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινός",
      "roman": "phoinós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "roman": "phoinḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοί",
      "roman": "phoinoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναί",
      "roman": "phoinaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῦ",
      "roman": "phoinoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῆς",
      "roman": "phoinês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῦ",
      "roman": "phoinoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖν",
      "roman": "phoinaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῷ",
      "roman": "phoinôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῇ",
      "roman": "phoinêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῷ",
      "roman": "phoinôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖν",
      "roman": "phoinaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖς",
      "roman": "phoinoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖς",
      "roman": "phoinaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖς",
      "roman": "phoinoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινήν",
      "roman": "phoinḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινούς",
      "roman": "phoinoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "phoinā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινέ",
      "roman": "phoiné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "roman": "phoinḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοί",
      "roman": "phoinoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναί",
      "roman": "phoinaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶς",
      "roman": "phoinôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινότερος",
      "roman": "phoinóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινότᾰτος",
      "roman": "phoinótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φοινή",
        "2": "φοινόν"
      },
      "expansion": "φοινός • (phoinós) m (feminine φοινή, neuter φοινόν); first/second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-1&2"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φοινός",
        "2": "φοινή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "grc:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood red, crimson, reddish"
      ],
      "id": "en-φοινός-grc-adj-JkvQQ7Hj",
      "links": [
        [
          "blood red",
          "blood red"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deadly, murderous"
      ],
      "id": "en-φοινός-grc-adj-YhVn2x6Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "murderous",
          "murderous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰyˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φοινός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daphoinós",
      "word": "δαφοινός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phoínios",
      "word": "φοίνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phoiníssō",
      "word": "φοινίσσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phoinṓdēs",
      "word": "φοινώδης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "Without clear etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "Without clear etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Without clear etymology. Connected with φόνος (phónos, “murder”) already in antiquity, but this is morphologically difficult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phoinós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινός",
      "roman": "phoinós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "roman": "phoinḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοί",
      "roman": "phoinoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναί",
      "roman": "phoinaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῦ",
      "roman": "phoinoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῆς",
      "roman": "phoinês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῦ",
      "roman": "phoinoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖν",
      "roman": "phoinaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶν",
      "roman": "phoinôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῷ",
      "roman": "phoinôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῇ",
      "roman": "phoinêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῷ",
      "roman": "phoinôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖν",
      "roman": "phoinaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖν",
      "roman": "phoinoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖς",
      "roman": "phoinoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναῖς",
      "roman": "phoinaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοῖς",
      "roman": "phoinoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινήν",
      "roman": "phoinḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινούς",
      "roman": "phoinoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "phoinā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινέ",
      "roman": "phoiné",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινή",
      "roman": "phoinḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινόν",
      "roman": "phoinón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾱ́",
      "roman": "phoinā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινώ",
      "roman": "phoinṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινοί",
      "roman": "phoinoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοιναί",
      "roman": "phoinaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινᾰ́",
      "roman": "phoinắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινῶς",
      "roman": "phoinôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινότερος",
      "roman": "phoinóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φοινότᾰτος",
      "roman": "phoinótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φοινή",
        "2": "φοινόν"
      },
      "expansion": "φοινός • (phoinós) m (feminine φοινή, neuter φοινόν); first/second declension",
      "name": "grc-adj-1&2"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φοινός",
        "2": "φοινή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blood red, crimson, reddish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood red",
          "blood red"
        ],
        [
          "crimson",
          "crimson"
        ],
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deadly, murderous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deadly",
          "deadly"
        ],
        [
          "murderous",
          "murderous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰoi̯.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰyˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸyˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fyˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fiˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φοινός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φοινός meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: φοινός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', '-', 'A', 's', 'i', 'c', 'n', 't', 'l', 'd', '2', 'o'}",
  "path": [
    "φοινός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "φοινός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.