"φαράγγιον" meaning in All languages combined

See φαράγγιον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/, /ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/, /faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/, /pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰaˈraŋ.ɡi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|φᾰ́ρᾰγξ|-ῐον|g1=f|g2=n|pos2=suffix forming diminutive nouns|t1=ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss}} φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns) Head templates: {{grc-noun|φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον|φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου|n|second}} φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον • (pharángion) n (genitive φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον|φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου|form=N-full}} Forms: φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον [canonical], pharángion [romanization], φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ [accusative, plural], φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον [singular, vocative], φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω [dual, vocative], φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a small gully or ravine
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pharangium Lapidōsum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: Pharangium Lapidōsum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: Pharangium Lapidōsum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "g1": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "pos2": "suffix forming diminutive nouns",
        "t1": "ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharángion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "tò pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pharangíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharangíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pharangíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pharangíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharangíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pharangíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "tò pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
        "2": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον • (pharángion) n (genitive φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
        "2": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
        "form": "N-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sp."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small gully or ravine"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαράγγιον-grc-noun-fH3zfvq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈraŋ.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαράγγιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Pharangium Lapidōsum",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Latin: Pharangium Lapidōsum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Latin: Pharangium Lapidōsum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "g1": "f",
        "g2": "n",
        "pos2": "suffix forming diminutive nouns",
        "t1": "ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "φᾰ́ρᾰγξ f (pháranx, “ravine, cleft, chasm, gully, abyss”) + -ῐον n (-ion, suffix forming diminutive nouns)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pharángion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "tò pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pharangíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharangíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pharangíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pharangíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pharangíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς φᾰρᾰγγῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pharangíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "tò pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
      "roman": "pharángion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pharangíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pharángia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
        "2": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον • (pharángion) n (genitive φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰρᾰ́γγῐον",
        "2": "φᾰρᾰγγῐ́ου",
        "form": "N-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sp."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small gully or ravine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gully",
          "gully"
        ],
        [
          "ravine",
          "ravine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.ráŋ.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈraŋ.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈraɲ.ɟi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαράγγιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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