"φαλός" meaning in All languages combined

See φαλός on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /pʰa.lós/, /ɸaˈlos/, /faˈlos/, /pʰa.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pʰaˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɸaˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /faˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /faˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós, traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”), with cognates including Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”), Old English bǣl (English bale), and, in particular, Lithuanian bãlas (“white”). It was further supposed that βαλιός (baliós, “spotted, dappled”) was related as a word from the Balkans. However, according to Beekes, the word is of Pre-Greek origin, in view of all the variations seen in the derived terms, and thus unrelated to the words listed under *bʰel-. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*pʰalós}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*bʰel-|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”), {{cog|sa|भाल|t=splendour}} Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), {{cog|xcl|բալ|t=fog}} Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”), {{cog|ang|bǣl}} Old English bǣl, {{cog|en|bale}} English bale, {{cog|lt|bãlas|t=white}} Lithuanian bãlas (“white”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|φᾰλός|ή}} Forms: φᾰλός [canonical], phălós [romanization], φᾰλή [feminine], φᾰλόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], φᾰλός [masculine, nominative, singular], φᾰλή [feminine, nominative, singular], φᾰλόν [neuter, nominative, singular], φᾰλώ [dual, masculine, nominative], φᾰλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], φᾰλώ [dual, neuter, nominative], φᾰλοί [masculine, nominative, plural], φᾰλαί [feminine, nominative, plural], φᾰλᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], φᾰλοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], φᾰλῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], φᾰλοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], φᾰλοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], φᾰλαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], φᾰλοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], φᾰλῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], φᾰλῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], φᾰλῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], φᾰλῷ [dative, masculine, singular], φᾰλῇ [dative, feminine, singular], φᾰλῷ [dative, neuter, singular], φᾰλοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], φᾰλαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], φᾰλοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], φᾰλοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], φᾰλαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], φᾰλοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], φᾰλόν [accusative, masculine, singular], φᾰλήν [accusative, feminine, singular], φᾰλόν [accusative, neuter, singular], φᾰλώ [accusative, dual, masculine], φᾰλᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], φᾰλώ [accusative, dual, neuter], φᾰλούς [accusative, masculine, plural], φᾰλᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], φᾰλᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], φᾰλέ [masculine, singular, vocative], φᾰλή [feminine, singular, vocative], φᾰλόν [neuter, singular, vocative], φᾰλώ [dual, masculine, vocative], φᾰλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], φᾰλώ [dual, neuter, vocative], φᾰλοί [masculine, plural, vocative], φᾰλαί [feminine, plural, vocative], φᾰλᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], φᾰλῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], φᾰλώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], φᾰλώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. (hapax) white Categories (topical): Colors Derived forms: φᾰλᾰκρός (phălăkrós), φᾰ́λᾱρος (phắlāros), φᾰλῐός (phălĭós)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰalós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भाल",
        "t": "splendour"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բալ",
        "t": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bǣl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bǣl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bale"
      },
      "expansion": "English bale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bãlas",
        "t": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bãlas (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós, traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”), with cognates including Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”), Old English bǣl (English bale), and, in particular, Lithuanian bãlas (“white”).\nIt was further supposed that βαλιός (baliós, “spotted, dappled”) was related as a word from the Balkans. However, according to Beekes, the word is of Pre-Greek origin, in view of all the variations seen in the derived terms, and thus unrelated to the words listed under *bʰel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phălós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλός",
      "roman": "phălós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "roman": "phălḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοί",
      "roman": "phăloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαί",
      "roman": "phălaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῦ",
      "roman": "phăloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῆς",
      "roman": "phălês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῦ",
      "roman": "phăloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖν",
      "roman": "phălaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῷ",
      "roman": "phălôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῇ",
      "roman": "phălêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῷ",
      "roman": "phălôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖν",
      "roman": "phălaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖς",
      "roman": "phăloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖς",
      "roman": "phălaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖς",
      "roman": "phăloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλήν",
      "roman": "phălḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλούς",
      "roman": "phăloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "phălā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλέ",
      "roman": "phălé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "roman": "phălḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοί",
      "roman": "phăloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαί",
      "roman": "phălaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶς",
      "roman": "phălôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώτερος",
      "roman": "phălṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "phălṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰλός",
        "2": "ή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "grc:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "phălăkrós",
          "word": "φᾰλᾰκρός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phắlāros",
          "word": "φᾰ́λᾱρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phălĭós",
          "word": "φᾰλῐός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "id": "en-φαλός-grc-adj-AY-pakRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) white"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαλός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "phălăkrós",
      "word": "φᾰλᾰκρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phắlāros",
      "word": "φᾰ́λᾱρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phălĭós",
      "word": "φᾰλῐός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰalós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰel-",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "भाल",
        "t": "splendour"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "բալ",
        "t": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bǣl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bǣl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bale"
      },
      "expansion": "English bale",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bãlas",
        "t": "white"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bãlas (“white”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pʰalós, traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to shine”), with cognates including Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”), Old English bǣl (English bale), and, in particular, Lithuanian bãlas (“white”).\nIt was further supposed that βαλιός (baliós, “spotted, dappled”) was related as a word from the Balkans. However, according to Beekes, the word is of Pre-Greek origin, in view of all the variations seen in the derived terms, and thus unrelated to the words listed under *bʰel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "φᾰλός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phălós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλός",
      "roman": "phălós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "roman": "phălḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοί",
      "roman": "phăloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαί",
      "roman": "phălaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῦ",
      "roman": "phăloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῆς",
      "roman": "phălês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῦ",
      "roman": "phăloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖν",
      "roman": "phălaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶν",
      "roman": "phălôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῷ",
      "roman": "phălôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῇ",
      "roman": "phălêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῷ",
      "roman": "phălôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖν",
      "roman": "phălaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖν",
      "roman": "phăloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖς",
      "roman": "phăloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαῖς",
      "roman": "phălaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοῖς",
      "roman": "phăloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλήν",
      "roman": "phălḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλούς",
      "roman": "phăloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "phălā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλέ",
      "roman": "phălé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλή",
      "roman": "phălḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλόν",
      "roman": "phălón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾱ́",
      "roman": "phălā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώ",
      "roman": "phălṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλοί",
      "roman": "phăloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλαί",
      "roman": "phălaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλᾰ́",
      "roman": "phălắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλῶς",
      "roman": "phălôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώτερος",
      "roman": "phălṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φᾰλώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "phălṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φᾰλός",
        "2": "ή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) white"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸaˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/faˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φαλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φαλός meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "φαλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "φαλός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "φαλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "φαλός",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: φαλός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'e', 'c', 'n', 'i', '2', 's', 'l', 'o', 'A', 'd', '-', 't'}",
  "path": [
    "φαλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "φαλός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.