See τόλμα on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "apótolmos",
"word": "ἀπότολμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "átolmos",
"word": "ἄτολμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pántolmos",
"word": "πάντολμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmáō",
"word": "τολμάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmḗeis",
"word": "τολμήεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmḗma",
"word": "τολμήμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmērós",
"word": "τολμηρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tólmēsis",
"word": "τόλμησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmētéon",
"word": "τολμητέον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmētḗs",
"word": "τολμητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmētías",
"word": "τολμητίας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmētikós",
"word": "τολμητικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tolmētós",
"word": "τολμητός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tólmillos",
"word": "τόλμιλλος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear”), like τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap, belt”) and τάλαντον (tálanton, “balance, scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τόλμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tólma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ τόλμᾰ",
"roman": "hē tólma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ τόλμαι",
"roman": "hai tólmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς τόλμης",
"roman": "tês tólmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόλμαιν",
"roman": "toîn tólmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τολμῶν",
"roman": "tôn tolmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ τόλμῃ",
"roman": "têi tólmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόλμαιν",
"roman": "toîn tólmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς τόλμαις",
"roman": "taîs tólmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν τόλμᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn tólman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς τόλμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s tólmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμᾰ",
"roman": "tólma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμαι",
"roman": "tólmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόλμᾰ",
"2": "τόλμης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "τόλμᾰ • (tólma) f (genitive τόλμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόλμᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"courage, hardihood"
],
"id": "en-τόλμα-grc-noun-ViG1lo0K",
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"hardihood",
"hardihood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θάρσος"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 71 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 83 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recklessness, overboldness"
],
"id": "en-τόλμα-grc-noun-TcdMXZny",
"links": [
[
"recklessness",
"recklessness"
],
[
"overboldness",
"overboldness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bold or daring act"
],
"id": "en-τόλμα-grc-noun-7iJBELBU",
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tól.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tól.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tólmē",
"word": "τόλμη"
}
],
"word": "τόλμα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *telh₂- (bear)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "apótolmos",
"word": "ἀπότολμος"
},
{
"roman": "átolmos",
"word": "ἄτολμος"
},
{
"roman": "pántolmos",
"word": "πάντολμος"
},
{
"roman": "tolmáō",
"word": "τολμάω"
},
{
"roman": "tolmḗeis",
"word": "τολμήεις"
},
{
"roman": "tolmḗma",
"word": "τολμήμα"
},
{
"roman": "tolmērós",
"word": "τολμηρός"
},
{
"roman": "tólmēsis",
"word": "τόλμησις"
},
{
"roman": "tolmētéon",
"word": "τολμητέον"
},
{
"roman": "tolmētḗs",
"word": "τολμητής"
},
{
"roman": "tolmētías",
"word": "τολμητίας"
},
{
"roman": "tolmētikós",
"word": "τολμητικός"
},
{
"roman": "tolmētós",
"word": "τολμητός"
},
{
"roman": "tólmillos",
"word": "τόλμιλλος"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"id": "bear"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*telh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“to bear”), like τελαμών (telamṓn, “strap, belt”) and τάλαντον (tálanton, “balance, scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "τόλμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tólma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ τόλμᾰ",
"roman": "hē tólma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ τόλμαι",
"roman": "hai tólmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς τόλμης",
"roman": "tês tólmēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόλμαιν",
"roman": "toîn tólmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τολμῶν",
"roman": "tôn tolmôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ τόλμῃ",
"roman": "têi tólmēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τόλμαιν",
"roman": "toîn tólmain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς τόλμαις",
"roman": "taîs tólmais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν τόλμᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn tólman",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς τόλμᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s tólmās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμᾰ",
"roman": "tólma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμᾱ",
"roman": "tólmā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόλμαι",
"roman": "tólmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόλμᾰ",
"2": "τόλμης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "τόλμᾰ • (tólma) f (genitive τόλμης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόλμᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"courage, hardihood"
],
"links": [
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"hardihood",
"hardihood"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "θάρσος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"recklessness, overboldness"
],
"links": [
[
"recklessness",
"recklessness"
],
[
"overboldness",
"overboldness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bold or daring act"
],
"links": [
[
"bold",
"bold"
],
[
"daring",
"daring"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tól.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tól.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtol.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tólmē",
"word": "τόλμη"
}
],
"word": "τόλμα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τόλμα meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.