"τρώκτης" meaning in All languages combined

See τρώκτης on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/, /ˈtrok.tis/, /ˈtrok.tis/, /trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtrok.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈtrok.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈtrok.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈtrok.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*terh₁-}}, {{affix|grc|τρώγω|-της|id2=agent noun|pos2=masculine agent-noun suffix|t1=to gnaw}} τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|τρώκτου|m|second}} τρώκτης • (trṓktēs) m (genitive τρώκτου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τρώκτης|ου}} Forms: trṓktēs [romanization], τρώκτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ τρώκτης [nominative, singular], τὼ τρώκτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ τρῶκται [nominative, plural], τοῦ τρώκτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τρώκταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τρωκτῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ τρώκτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν τρώκταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς τρώκταις [dative, plural], τὸν τρώκτην [accusative, singular], τὼ τρώκτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς τρώκτᾱς [accusative, plural], τρῶκτᾰ [singular, vocative], τρώκτᾱ [dual, vocative], τρῶκται [plural, vocative]
  1. gnawer, nibbler
    Sense id: en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-xMRRtcO0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 44 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 35 39 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
  2. (figuratively) greedy knave Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-T2vIZGDl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 44 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 31 55 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 35 39 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
  3. kind of fish with sharp teeth Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-y9Z93T2x Disambiguation of Fish: 6 6 88 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 38 44 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 35 39 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: τρωκτῐκός (trōktikós)

Download JSON data for τρώκτης meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "trōktikós",
      "word": "τρωκτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tructa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tructa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tructa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρώγω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
        "t1": "to gnaw"
      },
      "expansion": "τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trṓktēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώκτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τρώκτης",
      "roman": "ho trṓktēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τρῶκται",
      "roman": "hoi trôktai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρώκτου",
      "roman": "toû trṓktou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρώκταιν",
      "roman": "toîn trṓktain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρωκτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trōktôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρώκτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi trṓktēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρώκταιν",
      "roman": "toîn trṓktain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρώκταις",
      "roman": "toîs trṓktais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τρώκτην",
      "roman": "tòn trṓktēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τρώκτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs trṓktās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶκτᾰ",
      "roman": "trôkta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶκται",
      "roman": "trôktai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρώκτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τρώκτης • (trṓktēs) m (genitive τρώκτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρώκτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gnawer, nibbler"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-xMRRtcO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnawer",
          "gnawer"
        ],
        [
          "nibbler",
          "nibbler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 55 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greedy knave"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-T2vIZGDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) greedy knave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 39 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of fish with sharp teeth"
      ],
      "id": "en-τρώκτης-grc-noun-y9Z93T2x",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρώκτης"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₁-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Fish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "trōktikós",
      "word": "τρωκτῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tructa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: tructa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: tructa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρώγω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
        "t1": "to gnaw"
      },
      "expansion": "τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent-noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trṓktēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώκτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τρώκτης",
      "roman": "ho trṓktēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τρῶκται",
      "roman": "hoi trôktai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τρώκτου",
      "roman": "toû trṓktou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρώκταιν",
      "roman": "toîn trṓktain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τρωκτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn trōktôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τρώκτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi trṓktēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τρώκταιν",
      "roman": "toîn trṓktain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τρώκταις",
      "roman": "toîs trṓktais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τρώκτην",
      "roman": "tòn trṓktēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τρώκτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs trṓktās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶκτᾰ",
      "roman": "trôkta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρώκτᾱ",
      "roman": "trṓktā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τρῶκται",
      "roman": "trôktai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρώκτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τρώκτης • (trṓktēs) m (genitive τρώκτου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τρώκτης",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnawer, nibbler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnawer",
          "gnawer"
        ],
        [
          "nibbler",
          "nibbler"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greedy knave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greedy",
          "greedy"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) greedy knave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of fish with sharp teeth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "tooth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trɔ̌ːk.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrok.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τρώκτης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.