"τραυλός" meaning in All languages combined

See τραυλός on Wiktionary

Adjective [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /trau̯.lós/, /traˈβlos/, /traˈvlos/, /trau̯.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /trawˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /traˈβlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /traˈvlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /traˈvlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The suffix -λος is also found in other expressions for physical and psychical defects, such as τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Wackernagel connects the word to Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”), to which ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”) could belong as well. Yet the loss of -σ- in these words is improbable beside τρασιά (trasiá) and τέρσομαι (térsomai). Alternatively, the adjective could belong to τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”). The word might also be Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|τυφλός||blind}} τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), {{m|grc|σιφλός||maimed}} σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”), {{m|grc|χωλός||lame}} χωλός (khōlós, “lame”), {{cog|got|𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃||dry, lacking water}} Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”), {{m|grc|ἀτειρής||indestructible}} ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”), {{m|grc|τρασιά}} τρασιά (trasiá), {{m|grc|τέρσομαι}} τέρσομαι (térsomai), {{m|grc|τραῦμα||injury}} τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|τραυλός|τραυλή}} Forms: traulós [romanization], τραυλή [feminine], τραυλόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τραυλός [masculine, nominative, singular], τραυλή [feminine, nominative, singular], τραυλόν [neuter, nominative, singular], τραυλώ [dual, masculine, nominative], τραυλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], τραυλώ [dual, neuter, nominative], τραυλοί [masculine, nominative, plural], τραυλαί [feminine, nominative, plural], τραυλᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], τραυλοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], τραυλῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], τραυλοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], τραυλοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], τραυλαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], τραυλοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], τραυλῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], τραυλῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], τραυλῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], τραυλῷ [dative, masculine, singular], τραυλῇ [dative, feminine, singular], τραυλῷ [dative, neuter, singular], τραυλοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], τραυλαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], τραυλοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], τραυλοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], τραυλαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], τραυλοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], τραυλόν [accusative, masculine, singular], τραυλήν [accusative, feminine, singular], τραυλόν [accusative, neuter, singular], τραυλώ [accusative, dual, masculine], τραυλᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], τραυλώ [accusative, dual, neuter], τραυλούς [accusative, masculine, plural], τραυλᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], τραυλᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], τραυλέ [masculine, singular, vocative], τραυλή [feminine, singular, vocative], τραυλόν [neuter, singular, vocative], τραυλώ [dual, masculine, vocative], τραυλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], τραυλώ [dual, neuter, vocative], τραυλοί [masculine, plural, vocative], τραυλαί [feminine, plural, vocative], τραυλᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], τραυλῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], τραυλότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], τραυλότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. (of children) mispronouncing letters, stammering, lisping
    Sense id: en-τραυλός-grc-adj-UJg9WsPj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. (of swallows) twittering
    Sense id: en-τραυλός-grc-adj-HqBysWpS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ποικιλότραυλος (poikilótraulos), τραυλίζω (traulízō), τραυλισμός (traulismós), τραυλοηχέω (trauloēkhéō), τραυλότης (traulótēs), τραυλόφωνος (traulóphōnos), τραύλωσις (traúlōsis), ὑπότραυλος (hupótraulos)

Download JSON data for τραυλός meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poikilótraulos",
      "word": "ποικιλότραυλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "traulízō",
      "word": "τραυλίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "traulismós",
      "word": "τραυλισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "trauloēkhéō",
      "word": "τραυλοηχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "traulótēs",
      "word": "τραυλότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "traulóphōnos",
      "word": "τραυλόφωνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "traúlōsis",
      "word": "τραύλωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupótraulos",
      "word": "ὑπότραυλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "traulism",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: traulism",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: traulism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυφλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σιφλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maimed"
      },
      "expansion": "σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χωλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lame"
      },
      "expansion": "χωλός (khōlós, “lame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry, lacking water"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀτειρής",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indestructible"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρασιά"
      },
      "expansion": "τρασιά (trasiá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέρσομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "τέρσομαι (térsomai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τραῦμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "injury"
      },
      "expansion": "τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The suffix -λος is also found in other expressions for physical and psychical defects, such as τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Wackernagel connects the word to Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”), to which ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”) could belong as well. Yet the loss of -σ- in these words is improbable beside τρασιά (trasiá) and τέρσομαι (térsomai). Alternatively, the adjective could belong to τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”). The word might also be Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traulós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλός",
      "roman": "traulós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "roman": "traulḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοί",
      "roman": "trauloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαί",
      "roman": "traulaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῦ",
      "roman": "trauloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῆς",
      "roman": "traulês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῦ",
      "roman": "trauloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖν",
      "roman": "traulaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῷ",
      "roman": "traulôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῇ",
      "roman": "traulêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῷ",
      "roman": "traulôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖν",
      "roman": "traulaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖς",
      "roman": "trauloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖς",
      "roman": "traulaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖς",
      "roman": "trauloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλήν",
      "roman": "traulḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλούς",
      "roman": "trauloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "traulā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλέ",
      "roman": "traulé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "roman": "traulḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοί",
      "roman": "trauloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαί",
      "roman": "traulaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶς",
      "roman": "traulôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλότερος",
      "roman": "traulóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "traulótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραυλός",
        "2": "τραυλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mispronouncing letters, stammering, lisping"
      ],
      "id": "en-τραυλός-grc-adj-UJg9WsPj",
      "links": [
        [
          "mispronouncing",
          "mispronounce"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ],
        [
          "lisp",
          "lisp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of children) mispronouncing letters, stammering, lisping"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of children"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twittering"
      ],
      "id": "en-τραυλός-grc-adj-HqBysWpS",
      "links": [
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of swallows) twittering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of swallows"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trau̯.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈβlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trau̯.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trawˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈβlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραυλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "poikilótraulos",
      "word": "ποικιλότραυλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traulízō",
      "word": "τραυλίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traulismós",
      "word": "τραυλισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trauloēkhéō",
      "word": "τραυλοηχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traulótēs",
      "word": "τραυλότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traulóphōnos",
      "word": "τραυλόφωνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "traúlōsis",
      "word": "τραύλωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupótraulos",
      "word": "ὑπότραυλος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "traulism",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: traulism",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: traulism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυφλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blind"
      },
      "expansion": "τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σιφλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "maimed"
      },
      "expansion": "σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χωλός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lame"
      },
      "expansion": "χωλός (khōlós, “lame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry, lacking water"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀτειρής",
        "3": "",
        "4": "indestructible"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τρασιά"
      },
      "expansion": "τρασιά (trasiá)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τέρσομαι"
      },
      "expansion": "τέρσομαι (térsomai)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τραῦμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "injury"
      },
      "expansion": "τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The suffix -λος is also found in other expressions for physical and psychical defects, such as τυφλός (tuphlós, “blind”), σιφλός (siphlós, “maimed”) and χωλός (khōlós, “lame”). Wackernagel connects the word to Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍃𐌿𐍃 (þaursus, “dry, lacking water”), to which ἀτειρής (ateirḗs, “indestructible”) could belong as well. Yet the loss of -σ- in these words is improbable beside τρασιά (trasiá) and τέρσομαι (térsomai). Alternatively, the adjective could belong to τραῦμα (traûma, “injury”). The word might also be Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traulós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλός",
      "roman": "traulós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "roman": "traulḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοί",
      "roman": "trauloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαί",
      "roman": "traulaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῦ",
      "roman": "trauloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῆς",
      "roman": "traulês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῦ",
      "roman": "trauloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖν",
      "roman": "traulaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶν",
      "roman": "traulôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῷ",
      "roman": "traulôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῇ",
      "roman": "traulêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῷ",
      "roman": "traulôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖν",
      "roman": "traulaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖν",
      "roman": "trauloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖς",
      "roman": "trauloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαῖς",
      "roman": "traulaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοῖς",
      "roman": "trauloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλήν",
      "roman": "traulḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλούς",
      "roman": "trauloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "traulā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλέ",
      "roman": "traulé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλή",
      "roman": "traulḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλόν",
      "roman": "traulón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾱ́",
      "roman": "traulā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλώ",
      "roman": "traulṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλοί",
      "roman": "trauloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλαί",
      "roman": "traulaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλᾰ́",
      "roman": "traulá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλῶς",
      "roman": "traulôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλότερος",
      "roman": "traulóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τραυλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "traulótatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τραυλός",
        "2": "τραυλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mispronouncing letters, stammering, lisping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mispronouncing",
          "mispronounce"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ],
        [
          "lisp",
          "lisp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of children) mispronouncing letters, stammering, lisping"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of children"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twittering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of swallows) twittering"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of swallows"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/trau̯.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈβlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trau̯.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/trawˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈβlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/traˈvlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τραυλός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.