"τολύπη" meaning in All languages combined

See τολύπη on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /to.lý.pɛː/, /toˈly.pi/, /toˈli.pi/, /to.lý.pɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /toˈly.pe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /toˈly.pi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /toˈly.pi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /toˈli.pi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Maurice connects τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”), assuming influence of κορύνη (korúnē) or τορύνη (torúnē) to account for the vocalism. Furnée compares Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”). More recently, Melchert suggested a connection with Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”), with the rare variant [script needed] (talupp). According to Beekes, the word must belong to the Pre-Greek substrate, which must have spoken in large parts of Anatolia as well. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|τυλυφάντης||cushion-cover weaver}} τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”), {{m|grc|κορύνη}} κορύνη (korúnē), {{m|grc|τορύνη}} τορύνη (torúnē), {{cog|xlu||t=clumpd of dough|tr=taluppi}} Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”), {{cog|hit||t=to gather, collect|tr=tarupp}} Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”), {{m|hit||tr=talupp}} [script needed] (talupp), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|τολῠ́πη|τολῠ́πης|f|first}} τολῠ́πη • (tolúpē) f (genitive τολῠ́πης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τολῠ́πη|ης}} Forms: τολῠ́πη [canonical], tolúpē [romanization], τολῠ́πης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ τολῠ́πη [nominative, singular], τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ τολῠ́παι [nominative, plural], τῆς τολῠ́πης [genitive, singular], τοῖν τολῠ́παιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τολῠπῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ τολῠ́πῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν τολῠ́παιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τολῠ́παις [dative, plural], τὴν τολῠ́πην [accusative, singular], τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τολῠ́πᾱς [accusative, plural], τολῠ́πη [singular, vocative], τολῠ́πᾱ [dual, vocative], τολῠ́παι [plural, vocative]
  1. clew, ball of wool ready for spinning Synonyms: ἀγᾰθῐ́ς
    Sense id: en-τολύπη-grc-noun-3rVjjkUR
  2. ball of anything
    Sense id: en-τολύπη-grc-noun-T0bQ4-Es
  3. globular cake
    Sense id: en-τολύπη-grc-noun-NrmqzjZA
  4. colocynth (Citrullus colocynthis) Categories (topical): Foods Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants
    Sense id: en-τολύπη-grc-noun-w8to2hFH Disambiguation of Foods: 26 5 29 41 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 14 2 5 79 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 6 11 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 9 21 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 6 14 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: τολύπευμα (tolúpeuma), τολυπευτικός (tolupeutikós), τολυπεύω (tolupeúō)

Download JSON data for τολύπη meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tolúpeuma",
      "word": "τολύπευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tolupeutikós",
      "word": "τολυπευτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tolupeúō",
      "word": "τολυπεύω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυλυφάντης",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion-cover weaver"
      },
      "expansion": "τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "κορύνη (korúnē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τορύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "τορύνη (torúnē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "",
        "t": "clumpd of dough",
        "tr": "taluppi"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to gather, collect",
        "tr": "tarupp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "talupp"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (talupp)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maurice connects τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”), assuming influence of κορύνη (korúnē) or τορύνη (torúnē) to account for the vocalism. Furnée compares Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”). More recently, Melchert suggested a connection with Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”), with the rare variant [script needed] (talupp). According to Beekes, the word must belong to the Pre-Greek substrate, which must have spoken in large parts of Anatolia as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolúpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τολῠ́πη",
      "roman": "hē tolúpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τολῠ́παι",
      "roman": "hai tolúpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τολῠ́πης",
      "roman": "tês tolúpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τολῠ́παιν",
      "roman": "toîn tolúpain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τολῠπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tolupôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τολῠ́πῃ",
      "roman": "têi tolúpēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τολῠ́παιν",
      "roman": "toîn tolúpain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τολῠ́παις",
      "roman": "taîs tolúpais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τολῠ́πην",
      "roman": "tḕn tolúpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τολῠ́πᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tolúpās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πη",
      "roman": "tolúpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́παι",
      "roman": "tolúpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τολῠ́πη",
        "2": "τολῠ́πης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τολῠ́πη • (tolúpē) f (genitive τολῠ́πης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τολῠ́πη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clew, ball of wool ready for spinning"
      ],
      "id": "en-τολύπη-grc-noun-3rVjjkUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "clew",
          "clew"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀγᾰθῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball of anything"
      ],
      "id": "en-τολύπη-grc-noun-T0bQ4-Es",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "globular cake"
      ],
      "id": "en-τολύπη-grc-noun-NrmqzjZA",
      "links": [
        [
          "globular",
          "globular"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 6 11 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 9 21 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 14 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 5 29 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "grc:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 5 79",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colocynth (Citrullus colocynthis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τολύπη-grc-noun-w8to2hFH",
      "links": [
        [
          "colocynth",
          "colocynth"
        ],
        [
          "Citrullus colocynthis",
          "Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.lý.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈli.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.lý.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈli.pi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τολύπη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
    "Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
    "grc:Foods",
    "grc:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tolúpeuma",
      "word": "τολύπευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolupeutikós",
      "word": "τολυπευτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolupeúō",
      "word": "τολυπεύω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τυλυφάντης",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cushion-cover weaver"
      },
      "expansion": "τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κορύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "κορύνη (korúnē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τορύνη"
      },
      "expansion": "τορύνη (torúnē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "2": "",
        "t": "clumpd of dough",
        "tr": "taluppi"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "t": "to gather, collect",
        "tr": "tarupp"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "talupp"
      },
      "expansion": "[script needed] (talupp)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Maurice connects τυλυφάντης (tuluphántēs, “cushion-cover weaver”), assuming influence of κορύνη (korúnē) or τορύνη (torúnē) to account for the vocalism. Furnée compares Luwian [script needed] (taluppi, “clumpd of dough”). More recently, Melchert suggested a connection with Hittite [script needed] (tarupp, “to gather, collect”), with the rare variant [script needed] (talupp). According to Beekes, the word must belong to the Pre-Greek substrate, which must have spoken in large parts of Anatolia as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tolúpē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τολῠ́πη",
      "roman": "hē tolúpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τολῠ́παι",
      "roman": "hai tolúpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τολῠ́πης",
      "roman": "tês tolúpēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τολῠ́παιν",
      "roman": "toîn tolúpain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τολῠπῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tolupôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τολῠ́πῃ",
      "roman": "têi tolúpēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τολῠ́παιν",
      "roman": "toîn tolúpain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τολῠ́παις",
      "roman": "taîs tolúpais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τολῠ́πην",
      "roman": "tḕn tolúpēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τολῠ́πᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s tolúpās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πη",
      "roman": "tolúpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́πᾱ",
      "roman": "tolúpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τολῠ́παι",
      "roman": "tolúpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τολῠ́πη",
        "2": "τολῠ́πης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "τολῠ́πη • (tolúpē) f (genitive τολῠ́πης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τολῠ́πη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clew, ball of wool ready for spinning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clew",
          "clew"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "spin",
          "spin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀγᾰθῐ́ς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball of anything"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "globular cake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "globular",
          "globular"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colocynth (Citrullus colocynthis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colocynth",
          "colocynth"
        ],
        [
          "Citrullus colocynthis",
          "Citrullus colocynthis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/to.lý.pɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈli.pi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/to.lý.pɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈly.pi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/toˈli.pi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τολύπη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.