"τίτανος" meaning in All languages combined

See τίτανος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /tí.ta.nos/, /ˈti.ta.nos/, /ˈti.ta.nos/, /tí.ta.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈti.ta.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈti.ta.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈti.ta.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈti.ta.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Like most expressions for "chalk", the word must be a loan. A different hypothesis is offered by Reichelt, who connects Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”) and κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”), as well as the toponyms Τιτάνη (Titánē) and Πιτάνη (Pitánē). However, given the variation ε/ι, the word is probably Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{cog|sa|श्वित्न||whitish}} Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”), {{m|grc|κίττανος||dusty chalk}} κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”), {{m|grc|Τιτάνη}} Τιτάνη (Titánē), {{m|grc|Πιτάνη}} Πιτάνη (Pitánē), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|τῐ́τᾰνος|τῐτᾰ́νου|f|second}} τῐ́τᾰνος • (títanos) f (genitive τῐτᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|τῐ́τᾰνος|ου|form=F}} Forms: τῐ́τᾰνος [canonical], títanos [romanization], τῐτᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ τῐ́τᾰνος [nominative, singular], τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], αἱ τῐ́τᾰνοι [nominative, plural], τῆς τῐτᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν τῐτᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῇ τῐτᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς τῐτᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὴν τῐ́τᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς τῐτᾰ́νους [accusative, plural], τῐ́τᾰνε [singular, vocative], τῐτᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], τῐ́τᾰνοι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of white earth, probably gypsum
    Sense id: en-τίτανος-grc-noun-BrWtcxE0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 81 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 90 10
  2. chalk, lime
    Sense id: en-τίτανος-grc-noun-LZUmZB8Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: τέτανος (tétanos) Derived forms: τίτανις (títanis), τιτανωτός (titanōtós)

Download JSON data for τίτανος meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "títanis",
      "word": "τίτανις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "titanōtós",
      "word": "τιτανωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whitish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κίττανος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dusty chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τιτάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Τιτάνη (Titánē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Πιτάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Πιτάνη (Pitánē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like most expressions for \"chalk\", the word must be a loan. A different hypothesis is offered by Reichelt, who connects Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”) and κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”), as well as the toponyms Τιτάνη (Titánē) and Πιτάνη (Pitánē). However, given the variation ε/ι, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "títanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐτᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τῐ́τᾰνος",
      "roman": "hē títanos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τῐ́τᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hai títanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τῐτᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "tês titánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn titánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῐτᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn titánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τῐτᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "têi titánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn titánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τῐτᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "taîs titánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τῐ́τᾰνον",
      "roman": "tḕn títanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τῐτᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "tā̀s titánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνε",
      "roman": "títane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνοι",
      "roman": "títanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
        "2": "τῐτᾰ́νου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́τᾰνος • (títanos) f (genitive τῐτᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of white earth, probably gypsum"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίτανος-grc-noun-BrWtcxE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "gypsum",
          "gypsum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chalk, lime"
      ],
      "id": "en-τίτανος-grc-noun-LZUmZB8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.ta.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tétanos",
      "word": "τέτανος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίτανος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "títanis",
      "word": "τίτανις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "titanōtós",
      "word": "τιτανωτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "श्वित्न",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whitish"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κίττανος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dusty chalk"
      },
      "expansion": "κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τιτάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Τιτάνη (Titánē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Πιτάνη"
      },
      "expansion": "Πιτάνη (Pitánē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like most expressions for \"chalk\", the word must be a loan. A different hypothesis is offered by Reichelt, who connects Sanskrit श्वित्न (śvitna, “whitish”) and κίττανος (kíttanos, “dusty chalk”), as well as the toponyms Τιτάνη (Titánē) and Πιτάνη (Pitánē). However, given the variation ε/ι, the word is probably Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "títanos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐτᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ τῐ́τᾰνος",
      "roman": "hē títanos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ τῐ́τᾰνοι",
      "roman": "hai títanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς τῐτᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "tês titánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn titánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τῐτᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn titánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ τῐτᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "têi titánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τῐτᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn titánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς τῐτᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "taîs titánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν τῐ́τᾰνον",
      "roman": "tḕn títanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς τῐτᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "tā̀s titánous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνε",
      "roman": "títane",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐτᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "titánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῐ́τᾰνοι",
      "roman": "títanoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
        "2": "τῐτᾰ́νου",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τῐ́τᾰνος • (títanos) f (genitive τῐτᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τῐ́τᾰνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of white earth, probably gypsum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "gypsum",
          "gypsum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chalk, lime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk",
          "chalk"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tí.ta.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈti.ta.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tétanos",
      "word": "τέτανος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τίτανος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.