See τέμενος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τέμενος meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*témenos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *témenos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*témh₁nos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témh₁nos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*temh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀕𐀜"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀕𐀜 (te-me-no)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *témenos, from Proto-Indo-European *témh₁nos, from *temh₁- (“to cut”); whence τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀕𐀜 (te-me-no).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "témenos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέμενος",
"roman": "tò témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τεμένει",
"roman": "tṑ teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τεμένη",
"roman": "tà teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τεμένους",
"roman": "toû teménous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τεμενοῖν",
"roman": "toîn temenoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τεμενῶν",
"roman": "tôn temenôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τεμένει",
"roman": "tôi teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τεμενοῖν",
"roman": "toîn temenoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τεμένεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs teménesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs teménesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέμενος",
"roman": "tò témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τεμένει",
"roman": "tṑ teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τεμένη",
"roman": "tà teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"roman": "témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένει",
"roman": "teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"roman": "teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τεμένους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (genitive τεμένους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέμενος",
"2": "ένους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of ground cut or marked off, precinct"
],
"id": "en-τέμενος-grc-noun-qHMRxy-i",
"links": [
[
"precinct",
"precinct"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sacred enclosure"
],
"id": "en-τέμενος-grc-noun-ohfEVBEi",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/té.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/té.me.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τέμενος"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "témenos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμενών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τεμένη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (plural τεμένη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τεμένη"
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (plural τεμένη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τέ‧με‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέμενος",
"2": "τεμένη",
"3": "τεμένους",
"4": "τεμενών",
"5": "τέμενος",
"6": "τεμένη",
"7": "τέμενος",
"8": "τεμένη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'έδαφος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "also see ναός m (naós, “temple”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sacred enclosure"
],
"id": "en-τέμενος-el-noun-ohfEVBEi",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "el:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a muslim mosque",
"roman": "mousoulmanikó témenos",
"text": "μουσουλμανικό τέμενος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mosque"
],
"id": "en-τέμενος-el-noun-atMPGlfq",
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a mosque"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
}
],
"word": "τέμενος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*témenos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *témenos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*témh₁nos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *témh₁nos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*temh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*temh₁- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀳𐀕𐀜"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀕𐀜 (te-me-no)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *témenos, from Proto-Indo-European *témh₁nos, from *temh₁- (“to cut”); whence τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”). Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀳𐀕𐀜 (te-me-no).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "témenos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέμενος",
"roman": "tò témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τεμένει",
"roman": "tṑ teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τεμένη",
"roman": "tà teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τεμένους",
"roman": "toû teménous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τεμενοῖν",
"roman": "toîn temenoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τεμενῶν",
"roman": "tôn temenôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τεμένει",
"roman": "tôi teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τεμενοῖν",
"roman": "toîn temenoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τεμένεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs teménesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs teménesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέμενος",
"roman": "tò témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τεμένει",
"roman": "tṑ teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τεμένη",
"roman": "tà teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"roman": "témenos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένει",
"roman": "teménei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"roman": "teménē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τεμένους",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (genitive τεμένους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέμενος",
"2": "ένους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of ground cut or marked off, precinct"
],
"links": [
[
"precinct",
"precinct"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sacred enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/té.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/té.me.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τέμενος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'έδαφος'",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "témenos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ος-η-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένους",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμενών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέμενος",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τεμένη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τεμένη",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (plural τεμένη)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τεμένη"
},
"expansion": "τέμενος • (témenos) n (plural τεμένη)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τέ‧με‧νος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέμενος",
"2": "τεμένη",
"3": "τεμένους",
"4": "τεμενών",
"5": "τέμενος",
"6": "τεμένη",
"7": "τέμενος",
"8": "τεμένη",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "also see ναός m (naós, “temple”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sacred enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a muslim mosque",
"roman": "mousoulmanikó témenos",
"text": "μουσουλμανικό τέμενος",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mosque"
],
"links": [
[
"mosque",
"mosque"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) a mosque"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈte.me.nos/"
}
],
"word": "τέμενος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.