"σφαλιάρα" meaning in All languages combined

See σφαλιάρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Greek]

IPA: /sfaˈʎaɾa/
Etymology: From Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”) + Greek ending -άρα (-ára). Etymology templates: {{der|el|it|sfaglio||I discard, I jink}} Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|σφαλιάρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες), {{el-noun|f|σφαλιάρες}} σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|σφαλιάρα|σφαλιάρες|σφαλιάρας|σφαλιαρών|σφαλιάρα|σφαλιάρες|σφαλιάρα|σφαλιάρες|note=The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars.}} Forms: sfaliára [romanization], σφαλιάρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], σφαλιάρα [nominative, singular], σφαλιάρες [nominative, plural], σφαλιάρας [genitive, singular], σφαλιαρών [genitive, plural], σφαλιάρα [accusative, singular], σφαλιάρες [accusative, plural], σφαλιάρα [singular, vocative], σφαλιάρες [plural, vocative]
  1. smack, slap (blow on the cheek given with the open hand) Synonyms (slap): χαστούκι (chastoúki) [neuter], κόλαφος (kólafos) [masculine], μπάτσος (bátsos) [masculine], ράπισμα (rápisma) [neuter], σκαμπίλι (skampíli) [neuter] Derived forms (σφαλιαρίζω (sfaliarízo, “to slap, to smack”)): σφαλιάρισμα (sfaliárisma) (english: slapping, smacking) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-σφαλιάρα-el-noun-hFvg4JvY Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία', Greek terms suffixed with -άρα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 54 46 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -άρα: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15 Disambiguation of 'slap': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'σφαλιαρίζω (sfaliarízo, “to slap, to smack”)': 100 0
  2. (figuratively) blow (damaging occurrence) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-σφαλιάρα-el-noun-WRKihxBL Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία': 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σφαλιαρίτσα (sfaliarítsa) [diminutive, feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sfaliarítsa",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαλιαρίτσα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "sfaglio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "I discard, I jink"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”) + Greek ending -άρα (-ára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfaliára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιαρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σφαλιάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σφαλιάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σφα‧λιά‧ρα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφαλιάρα",
        "2": "σφαλιάρες",
        "3": "σφαλιάρας",
        "4": "σφαλιαρών",
        "5": "σφαλιάρα",
        "6": "σφαλιάρες",
        "7": "σφαλιάρα",
        "8": "σφαλιάρες",
        "note": "The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -άρα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "slapping, smacking",
          "roman": "sfaliárisma",
          "sense": "σφαλιαρίζω (sfaliarízo, “to slap, to smack”)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σφαλιάρισμα"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you don't stop misbehaving, I'll give you a smack!",
          "roman": "An den stamatíseis tis ataxíes, tha sou dóso mia sfaliára!",
          "text": "Αν δεν σταματήσεις τις αταξίες, θα σου δώσω μια σφαλιάρα!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smack, slap (blow on the cheek given with the open hand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφαλιάρα-el-noun-hFvg4JvY",
      "links": [
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "chastoúki",
          "sense": "slap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χαστούκι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "kólafos",
          "sense": "slap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόλαφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "bátsos",
          "sense": "slap",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "μπάτσος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "rápisma",
          "sense": "slap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ράπισμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "skampíli",
          "sense": "slap",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σκαμπίλι"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's been dealt many blows in his life.",
          "roman": "Échei fáei pollés sfaliáres sti zoḯ tou.",
          "text": "Έχει φάει πολλές σφαλιάρες στη ζωή του.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blow (damaging occurrence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σφαλιάρα-el-noun-WRKihxBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) blow (damaging occurrence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfaˈʎaɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφαλιάρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms derived from Italian",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -άρα",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sfaliarítsa",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σφαλιαρίτσα"
    },
    {
      "english": "slapping, smacking",
      "roman": "sfaliárisma",
      "sense": "σφαλιαρίζω (sfaliarízo, “to slap, to smack”)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σφαλιάρισμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "sfaglio",
        "4": "",
        "5": "I discard, I jink"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian sfaglio (“I discard, I jink”) + Greek ending -άρα (-ára).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfaliára",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιαρών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σφαλιάρες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "σφαλιάρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "σφαλιάρες"
      },
      "expansion": "σφαλιάρα • (sfaliára) f (plural σφαλιάρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "σφα‧λιά‧ρα"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σφαλιάρα",
        "2": "σφαλιάρες",
        "3": "σφαλιάρας",
        "4": "σφαλιαρών",
        "5": "σφαλιάρα",
        "6": "σφαλιάρες",
        "7": "σφαλιάρα",
        "8": "σφαλιάρες",
        "note": "The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you don't stop misbehaving, I'll give you a smack!",
          "roman": "An den stamatíseis tis ataxíes, tha sou dóso mia sfaliára!",
          "text": "Αν δεν σταματήσεις τις αταξίες, θα σου δώσω μια σφαλιάρα!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smack, slap (blow on the cheek given with the open hand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ],
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He's been dealt many blows in his life.",
          "roman": "Échei fáei pollés sfaliáres sti zoḯ tou.",
          "text": "Έχει φάει πολλές σφαλιάρες στη ζωή του.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blow (damaging occurrence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) blow (damaging occurrence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sfaˈʎaɾa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chastoúki",
      "sense": "slap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χαστούκι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kólafos",
      "sense": "slap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόλαφος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bátsos",
      "sense": "slap",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "μπάτσος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rápisma",
      "sense": "slap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ράπισμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skampíli",
      "sense": "slap",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σκαμπίλι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σφαλιάρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σφαλιάρα meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: The genitive plural is uncommon and considered awkward by scholars., style: background:#fdfdfd////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "σφαλιάρα"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σφαλιάρα",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.