"στοχάς" meaning in All languages combined

See στοχάς on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /sto.kʰás/, /stoˈxas/, /stoˈxas/, /sto.kʰás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /stoˈkʰas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /stoˈxas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /stoˈxas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /stoˈxas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain, but suffixed with -άς (-ás). Compare with στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”), στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”), from στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”). If from this root, cognate with German steigen; English sty, stair, stile; and possibly Latin vestīgō. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{af|grc|-άς}} -άς (-ás), {{m|grc|στοῖχος||row in an ascending series, column}} στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”), {{m|grc|στίχος||row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse}} στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”), {{m|grc|στείχω||walk, march, go or come, march in line or order}} στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*steygʰ-||to walk}} Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”), {{cog|de|steigen}} German steigen, {{cog|en|sty}} English sty, {{m|en|stair}} stair, {{m|en|stile}} stile, {{;}} ;, {{cog|la|vestīgō}} Latin vestīgō Head templates: {{grc-noun|στοχάδος|f|third}} στοχάς • (stokhás) f (genitive στοχάδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|στοχάς|στοχάδος}} Forms: stokhás [romanization], στοχάδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ στοχᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ στοχᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ στοχᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς στοχᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν στοχᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ στοχᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς στοχᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], στοχᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs stokhási [dative, plural], taîs stokhásin [dative, plural], τὴν στοχᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ στοχᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς στοχᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], στοχᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], στοχᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], στοχᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. an erection of stone or wood for fixing net poles
    Sense id: en-στοχάς-grc-noun-9ZWbIUb4 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 47 16 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 39 14 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 56 12 31
  2. (adjective) in a row Tags: adjective
    Sense id: en-στοχάς-grc-noun-kuJevZbG Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 39 14 47
  3. Synonym of στόχος (stókhos, “butt, target”) Synonyms: στόχος [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-στοχάς-grc-noun-Cqd598rJ Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 34 32 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς: 39 14 47

Download JSON data for στοχάς meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-άς"
      },
      "expansion": "-άς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στοῖχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row in an ascending series, column"
      },
      "expansion": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse"
      },
      "expansion": "στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "walk, march, go or come, march in line or order"
      },
      "expansion": "στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "steigen"
      },
      "expansion": "German steigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "English sty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stair"
      },
      "expansion": "stair",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stile"
      },
      "expansion": "stile",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ";",
      "name": ";"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vestīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vestīgō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but suffixed with -άς (-ás). Compare with στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”), στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”), from στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”). If from this root, cognate with German steigen; English sty, stair, stile; and possibly Latin vestīgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stokhás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχάδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στοχᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē stokhás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στοχᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai stokhádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στοχᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês stokhádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stokhádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στοχᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn stokhádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στοχᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi stokhádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stokhádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στοχᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs stokhási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs stokhásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στοχᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn stokháda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στοχᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s stokhádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "stokhás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "stokhádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοχάδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "στοχάς • (stokhás) f (genitive στοχάδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοχάς",
        "2": "στοχάδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 16 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an erection of stone or wood for fixing net poles"
      ],
      "id": "en-στοχάς-grc-noun-9ZWbIUb4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in a row"
      ],
      "id": "en-στοχάς-grc-noun-kuJevZbG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective) in a row"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 14 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of στόχος (stókhos, “butt, target”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-στοχάς-grc-noun-Cqd598rJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "στόχος",
          "στόχος#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "stókhos, “butt, target”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "στόχος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.kʰás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.kʰás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈkʰas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στοχάς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-άς"
      },
      "expansion": "-άς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στοῖχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row in an ascending series, column"
      },
      "expansion": "στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στίχος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse"
      },
      "expansion": "στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "walk, march, go or come, march in line or order"
      },
      "expansion": "στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steygʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to walk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "steigen"
      },
      "expansion": "German steigen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sty"
      },
      "expansion": "English sty",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stair"
      },
      "expansion": "stair",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stile"
      },
      "expansion": "stile",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ";",
      "name": ";"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vestīgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vestīgō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but suffixed with -άς (-ás). Compare with στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”), στίχος (stíkhos, “row or file of soldiers, line of poetry, verse”), from στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”). If from this root, cognate with German steigen; English sty, stair, stile; and possibly Latin vestīgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stokhás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχάδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ στοχᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē stokhás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ στοχᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai stokhádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς στοχᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês stokhádos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stokhádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν στοχᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn stokhádōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ στοχᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi stokhádi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν στοχᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn stokhádoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς στοχᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs stokhási",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs stokhásin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν στοχᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn stokháda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς στοχᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s stokhádas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "stokhás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "stokháde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "στοχᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "stokhádes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοχάδος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "στοχάς • (stokhás) f (genitive στοχάδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "στοχάς",
        "2": "στοχάδος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an erection of stone or wood for fixing net poles"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in a row"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(adjective) in a row"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of στόχος (stókhos, “butt, target”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "στόχος",
          "στόχος#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "butt",
          "butt"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "stókhos, “butt, target”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "στόχος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.kʰás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sto.kʰás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈkʰas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/stoˈxas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "στοχάς"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.